{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1511485829","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2015.7193622","title":"Assessment of future backhaul and fronthaul networks for HetNet architectures","display_name":"Assessment of future backhaul and fronthaul networks for HetNet architectures","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1511485829","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2015.7193622","mag":"1511485829"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton.2015.7193622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2015.7193622","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 17th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110351709","display_name":"D. Breuer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dirk Breuer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037695522","display_name":"Erik Weis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik Weis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004379886","display_name":"Sandro Krauss","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandro Krauss","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, 10781 Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, 10781 Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050714679","display_name":"Jakob Belschner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6249-3021"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jakob Belschner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053444816","display_name":"Frank Geilhardt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093367","display_name":"Deutsche Telekom (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00m8prc86","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Geilhardt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsche Telekom AG Laboratories, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110351709"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093367"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5919,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70692282,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9764999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.96670001745224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backhaul","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","score":0.9532998204231262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.8741247653961182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6752907037734985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6051324605941772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.5033053755760193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.488934189081192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.4589053988456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-broadband","display_name":"Mobile broadband","score":0.44965317845344543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-resource-management","display_name":"Radio resource management","score":0.44536393880844116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-access-network","display_name":"Radio access network","score":0.4356590807437897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.42592841386795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3328019380569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.31555408239364624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.2984123229980469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.2513401508331299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.2238570749759674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-station","display_name":"Mobile station","score":0.09730967879295349}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103760667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798444","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","level":3,"score":0.9532998204231262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.8741247653961182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6752907037734985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6051324605941772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.5033053755760193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.488934189081192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.4589053988456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78834623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640394","display_name":"Mobile broadband","level":3,"score":0.44965317845344543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182448111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7281197","display_name":"Radio resource management","level":4,"score":0.44536393880844116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106365562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3078360","display_name":"Radio access network","level":4,"score":0.4356590807437897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.42592841386795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3328019380569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.31555408239364624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.2984123229980469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2513401508331299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.2238570749759674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207029474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384018","display_name":"Mobile station","level":3,"score":0.09730967879295349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icton.2015.7193622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icton.2015.7193622","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 17th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092679120","https://openalex.org/W2153531976","https://openalex.org/W2312627490","https://openalex.org/W6682731761"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905590419","https://openalex.org/W1489198039","https://openalex.org/W4386736589","https://openalex.org/W4200445394","https://openalex.org/W2963166544","https://openalex.org/W2950706949","https://openalex.org/W2282972780","https://openalex.org/W2100427426","https://openalex.org/W4253596712","https://openalex.org/W1609627895"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"traffic":[1,25],"is":[2,14,78,110],"heavily":[3],"increasing":[4],"in":[5,27,117,187],"the":[6,17,31,44,52,66,92,105,114,121,143],"last":[7],"years":[8],"and":[9,30,61,124,152,162,170,177,182],"a":[10,81],"massive":[11],"continuous":[12],"growth":[13],"forecasted":[15],"for":[16,40,160,175],"next":[18],"decade.":[19],"To":[20,128],"cope":[21],"with":[22],"this":[23,130],"significant":[24],"increase":[26,43,86],"mobile":[28,48,58],"networks":[29,101],"further":[32],"evolving":[33],"competitive":[34],"market":[35],"situation,":[36],"operators":[37],"are":[38,156],"looking":[39],"solutions":[41,155],"to":[42,65,85,91,99,147],"capacity":[45],"of":[46,57,70,104,165,180],"their":[47],"networks,":[49],"while":[50],"keeping":[51],"cost":[53],"low.":[54],"Besides":[55],"enhancements":[56],"radio":[59,71,107,115,185],"technology":[60],"adding":[62],"new":[63,139],"spectrum":[64,108],"existing":[67,94,181],"sites,":[68,72],"densification":[69],"by":[73],"so":[74],"called":[75],"small":[76,89],"cells,":[77],"considered":[79],"as":[80],"very":[82],"promising":[83],"option":[84],"capacity.":[87],"Adding":[88],"cells":[90],"already":[93],"macro":[95],"cell":[96],"layer":[97],"lead":[98],"heterogeneous":[100],"(HetNet).":[102],"Because":[103],"scarce":[106],"it":[109],"most":[111],"likely":[112],"that":[113],"sites":[116,186],"HetNets":[118],"will":[119],"use":[120],"same":[122],"frequencies":[123],"therefore":[125],"create":[126],"interferences.":[127],"mitigate":[129],"impact":[131],"different":[132,173],"coordination":[133],"methods":[134],"have":[135],"been":[136],"proposed":[137],"creating":[138],"challenging":[140],"requirements":[141,191],"on":[142],"transport":[144,154,179],"network":[145],"compared":[146],"today's":[148],"backhaul.":[149],"Cost":[150],"effective":[151],"scalable":[153],"an":[157],"important":[158],"fundament":[159],"wide":[161],"successful":[163],"deployment":[164],"HetNets.":[166],"This":[167],"paper":[168],"investigates":[169],"assesses":[171],"techno-economically":[172],"architectures":[174,189],"backhaul":[176],"fronthaul":[178],"newly":[183],"deployed":[184],"HetNet":[188],"taking":[190],"from":[192],"interference":[193],"co-ordination":[194],"into":[195],"account.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
