{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406355056","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictc62082.2024.10827351","title":"Protection of LLM Environment Using Prompt Security","display_name":"Protection of LLM Environment Using Prompt Security","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406355056","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictc62082.2024.10827351"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ictc62082.2024.10827351","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictc62082.2024.10827351","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 15th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024780187","display_name":"Minjae Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6743-0636"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Minjae Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["ESTsecurity,Seoul,Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESTsecurity,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106698526","display_name":"Taehyeong Kwon","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taehyeong Kwon","raw_affiliation_strings":["ESTsecurity,Seoul,Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESTsecurity,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kibeom Shim","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kibeom Shim","raw_affiliation_strings":["ESTsecurity,Seoul,Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESTsecurity,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077832973","display_name":"Brian Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5477-6733"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beonghoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["ESTsecurity,Seoul,Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ESTsecurity,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024780187"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2333,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80956405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1715","last_page":"1719"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.7566999793052673,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.7566999793052673,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.7405999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13999","display_name":"Digital Rights Management and Security","score":0.636900007724762,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5610196590423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.40619197487831116}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5610196590423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.40619197487831116}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ictc62082.2024.10827351","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictc62082.2024.10827351","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 15th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7398310693","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20212020800120","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335199","funder_display_name":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335199","display_name":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/02zq38y32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4224903411","https://openalex.org/W4296841006","https://openalex.org/W4388886073","https://openalex.org/W4392903596","https://openalex.org/W6854501121","https://openalex.org/W6856263770","https://openalex.org/W6858981908","https://openalex.org/W6862691664"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,194],"emergence":[1],"of":[2,19,87,100,122,128,149,167,179,196,204],"generative":[3,20],"AI":[4,21],"has":[5],"also":[6,43,211],"brought":[7],"significant":[8],"attention":[9],"to":[10,52,71,80,91,113,143,157,175],"large":[11],"language":[12,34],"models":[13],"(LLMs).":[14],"LLMs":[15,79,115,123],"are":[16,97],"a":[17,64,164],"type":[18],"that":[22],"can":[23,77],"understand":[24],"users'":[25],"commands":[26,156,188],"and":[27,75,124,135,140,155,185,192,206],"respond":[28],"accordingly":[29],"by":[30,46],"generating":[31],"natural":[32],"human":[33],"text.":[35],"However,":[36],"such":[37],"advancements":[38],"in":[39,49,189,199],"LLM":[40,169],"technology":[41,55],"have":[42],"been":[44],"accompanied":[45],"an":[47,67],"increase":[48],"hostile":[50],"attempts":[51],"use":[53,78,121,127,203],"the":[54,119,147,168,177,197],"for":[56,146],"malicious":[57,73,93,120,151,153,181,183,208],"attacks.":[58,94],"For":[59],"example,":[60],"some":[61],"may":[62],"execute":[63,158],"jailbreak":[65],"on":[66],"LLM,":[68],"allowing":[69],"it":[70],"generate":[72,81],"content,":[74],"others":[76],"vulnerability":[82],"exploit":[83],"codes,":[84,152,182],"taking":[85],"advantage":[86],"their":[88,125,133],"powerful":[89],"capabilities":[90],"attempt":[92],"Furthermore,":[95],"there":[96],"increasing":[98],"numbers":[99],"cases":[101],"reported":[102],"where,":[103],"once":[104],"inadvertently":[105],"entered,":[106],"personally":[107],"identifiable":[108],"information":[109],"(PII)":[110],"is":[111,210],"used":[112],"train":[114],"without":[116],"consent.":[117],"Preventing":[118],"unauthorized":[126,202],"PII":[129,205],"requires":[130],"thoroughly":[131],"scanning":[132],"inputs":[134,139,191],"outputs.":[136,193],"Specifically,":[137],"LLMs'":[138,190,201],"outputs":[141],"need":[142],"be":[144],"checked":[145],"presence":[148,178],"PII,":[150,180],"URLs,":[154,184],"prompt":[159,170,186],"injections.":[160],"This":[161],"paper":[162],"presents":[163],"comprehensive":[165],"description":[166],"detection":[171],"system":[172],"(LPDS)":[173],"designed":[174],"detect":[176],"injection":[187],"effectiveness":[195],"LPDS":[198],"detecting":[200],"LLM-based":[207],"attacks":[209],"assessed.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-07T13:39:58.223016","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}