{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2900653171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictc.2018.8539667","title":"Dynamic Load Balancing Mechanism in Mobile Gateway with Heterogeneous Network","display_name":"Dynamic Load Balancing Mechanism in Mobile Gateway with Heterogeneous Network","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2900653171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictc.2018.8539667","mag":"2900653171"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ictc.2018.8539667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictc.2018.8539667","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103129671","display_name":"Taeheum Na","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8979-7479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Taeheum Na","raw_affiliation_strings":["Network Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Network Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046727688","display_name":"Ho\u2010Yong Ryu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoyong Ryu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Network Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Network Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066002813","display_name":"TaeYeon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8197-2781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"TaeYeon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Network Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Network Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100635535","display_name":"Jae Hyung Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5043-9455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111277659","display_name":"Chonnam National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzjxq56","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaehyung Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100897433","display_name":"Sangjin Hong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141988045","display_name":"Saint Leo University","ror":"https://ror.org/02p804s75","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141988045"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SangJin Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science School of Business, Saint Leo University, Saint Leo, FL, Unitied States of America"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science School of Business, Saint Leo University, Saint Leo, FL, Unitied States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141988045"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077917212","display_name":"Pyungkoo Park","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pyungkoo Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Network Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Network Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103129671"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1845,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56822518,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1549","last_page":"1554"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8087072968482971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7643073201179504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/load-balancing","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","score":0.5925546884536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-computing","display_name":"Mobile computing","score":0.5841351747512817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5838339924812317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.538910448551178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-edge-computing","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","score":0.5377919673919678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internetworking","display_name":"Internetworking","score":0.5284169912338257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.504998505115509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.46745094656944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.4382040500640869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/default-gateway","display_name":"Default gateway","score":0.432624876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.42434465885162354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-access-network","display_name":"Radio access network","score":0.4225430488586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.41659730672836304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.412637859582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.3735414743423462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.2931455671787262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.25332146883010864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-station","display_name":"Mobile station","score":0.20699405670166016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.17391085624694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16210481524467468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.14632487297058105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.12477970123291016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8087072968482971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7643073201179504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138959212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1806783","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","level":3,"score":0.5925546884536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144543869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2738570","display_name":"Mobile computing","level":2,"score":0.5841351747512817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5838339924812317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.538910448551178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776061582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25325231","display_name":"Mobile edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5377919673919678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780405328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1067099","display_name":"Internetworking","level":3,"score":0.5284169912338257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.504998505115509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.46745094656944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.4382040500640869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187713609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465461","display_name":"Default gateway","level":2,"score":0.432624876499176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.42434465885162354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106365562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3078360","display_name":"Radio access network","level":4,"score":0.4225430488586426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.41659730672836304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.412637859582901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.3735414743423462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2931455671787262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.25332146883010864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207029474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q384018","display_name":"Mobile station","level":3,"score":0.20699405670166016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.17391085624694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16210481524467468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.14632487297058105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.12477970123291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ictc.2018.8539667","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictc.2018.8539667","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971438009","https://openalex.org/W2083262093","https://openalex.org/W2089595946","https://openalex.org/W2116197793","https://openalex.org/W2159572671","https://openalex.org/W2162932658","https://openalex.org/W2163815334","https://openalex.org/W2168636724","https://openalex.org/W2170707957","https://openalex.org/W2183027547","https://openalex.org/W2239347311","https://openalex.org/W2247531369","https://openalex.org/W2263430225","https://openalex.org/W2271943298","https://openalex.org/W2295853933","https://openalex.org/W2298750445","https://openalex.org/W6677161210","https://openalex.org/W6683709107","https://openalex.org/W6684542707"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W796721319","https://openalex.org/W2102055514","https://openalex.org/W4249489319","https://openalex.org/W2614198476","https://openalex.org/W1825324335","https://openalex.org/W2902590088","https://openalex.org/W2139469462","https://openalex.org/W2032609484","https://openalex.org/W1906794818","https://openalex.org/W1510538795"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,93,120],"the":[2,6,85,112,131,143,146,158,161],"increasing":[3],"popularity":[4],"and":[5,14,19,61,75,95,170],"need":[7],"for":[8,40],"cloud":[9],"computing":[10,21],"systems,":[11],"new":[12],"paradigms":[13],"models":[15],"such":[16],"as":[17],"fog":[18],"edge":[20,29],"have":[22,48,80],"recently":[23],"emerged.":[24],"The":[25],"researches":[26],"on":[27,35,83,152],"mobile":[28,78,114],"computing,":[30],"including":[31],"5G,":[32],"are":[33],"focused":[34],"virtual":[36],"network":[37,53,139],"function":[38],"placement":[39],"communication":[41,71,86],"performance.":[42],"Mobility":[43],"studies":[44],"of":[45,122,129,145,157],"heterogeneous":[46,124],"networks":[47,59,155],"been":[49],"carried":[50],"out":[51],"in":[52,70,88,109,167],"mobility":[54],"(NEMO),":[55],"vehicular":[56],"ad":[57],"hoc":[58],"(VANET),":[60],"telematics":[62],"technology.":[63],"Mobile":[64],"gateways":[65,79],"play":[66],"an":[67],"important":[68],"role":[69],"between":[72],"things/mobile":[73],"users":[74],"networks.":[76,125],"However,":[77],"a":[81,89,104],"difficulty":[82],"maintaining":[84],"link":[87],"wireless":[90],"environment":[91],"due":[92],"obstacles":[94],"unstable":[96],"connections":[97],"with":[98,160],"devices.":[99],"In":[100],"this":[101],"paper":[102],"proposes":[103],"dynamic":[105],"load":[106,163],"balancing":[107,164],"approach":[108],"order":[110],"that":[111],"multi-network":[113],"gateway":[115],"(MNMG)":[116],"distributes":[117,133],"its":[118],"traffic":[119,134],"one":[121],"several":[123],"For":[126],"high":[127],"utilization":[128],"networks,":[130],"MNMG":[132,159],"dynamically":[135],"by":[136],"reflecting":[137],"each":[138],"state.":[140],"To":[141],"evaluate":[142],"performance":[144],"proposed":[147,162],"approach,":[148],"experiments":[149],"is":[150],"performed":[151],"real":[153],"commercial":[154],"consisting":[156],"were":[165],"used":[166],"Korea,":[168],"Thailand":[169],"India.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}