{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2612977905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictas.2017.7920646","title":"Initiating a pipeline for the computer industry: Using scratch and LEGO robotics","display_name":"Initiating a pipeline for the computer industry: Using scratch and LEGO robotics","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2612977905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictas.2017.7920646","mag":"2612977905"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ictas.2017.7920646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictas.2017.7920646","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 Conference on Information Communication Technology and Society (ICTAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113477270","display_name":"Ronald Noel Beyers","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27765905","display_name":"North-West University","ror":"https://ror.org/010f1sq29","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ronald N. Beyers","raw_affiliation_strings":["VTC Port Elizabeth, North-West University, South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTC Port Elizabeth, North-West University, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068956409","display_name":"Lorna van der Merwe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92579986","display_name":"Walter Sisulu University","ror":"https://ror.org/02svzjn28","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92579986"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorna van der Merwe","raw_affiliation_strings":["e-Skills CoLab, Eastern Cape Walter Sisulu University East London, South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"e-Skills CoLab, Eastern Cape Walter Sisulu University East London, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92579986"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113477270"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27765905"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5148,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94561264,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11370","display_name":"Mobile Learning in Education","score":0.9739999771118164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scratch","display_name":"Scratch","score":0.9013136625289917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.74896240234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics","display_name":"Robotics","score":0.7134920358657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6322415471076965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intervention","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","score":0.6300264596939087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5770221948623657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5432125926017761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4821883738040924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subject","display_name":"Subject (documents)","score":0.43438422679901123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.3669500946998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.34756457805633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.33774834871292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3294985294342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22562432289123535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.19908663630485535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.17265284061431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1296142041683197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781235140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275131","display_name":"Scratch","level":2,"score":0.9013136625289917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.74896240234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34413123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","display_name":"Robotics","level":3,"score":0.7134920358657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6322415471076965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.6300264596939087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5770221948623657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5432125926017761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4821883738040924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.43438422679901123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.3669500946998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.34756457805633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.33774834871292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3294985294342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22562432289123535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.19908663630485535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.17265284061431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1296142041683197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ictas.2017.7920646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ictas.2017.7920646","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 Conference on Information Communication Technology and Society (ICTAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531859124","https://openalex.org/W2168415829","https://openalex.org/W2579244714","https://openalex.org/W2911249395","https://openalex.org/W2943628720","https://openalex.org/W4246202615","https://openalex.org/W6732131371"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2475116013","https://openalex.org/W2770018148","https://openalex.org/W2358308169","https://openalex.org/W2385135707","https://openalex.org/W2140315382","https://openalex.org/W2059109728","https://openalex.org/W322691623","https://openalex.org/W2494989134","https://openalex.org/W2509444723"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,39],"paper":[1],"reports":[2],"on":[3],"a":[4,11,21,44,55,59,72,94,107,121],"pilot":[5],"project":[6],"of":[7,33,77,85,97],"limited":[8],"scopeto":[9],"create":[10],"pipeline":[12],"for":[13,26],"the":[14,24,30,75,113],"computer":[15],"programming":[16,67,98],"industry.":[17],"It":[18],"comes":[19],"at":[20],"time":[22],"when":[23],"demand":[25],"software":[27],"programmers":[28],"exceeds":[29],"dwindling":[31],"supply":[32],"competent":[34],"learners":[35,63],"with":[36,93],"suitable":[37],"skills.":[38],"growing":[40],"skills":[41],"gap":[42],"requires":[43],"bold":[45],"intervention":[46,88],"to":[47,62,66,74,90,99,102],"turn":[48],"this":[49],"situation":[50],"around.":[51],"Preliminary":[52],"results":[53],"from":[54],"user":[56],"questionnaire":[57],"indicate":[58],"positive":[60],"reaction":[61],"being":[64],"exposed":[65],"using":[68,79],"Scratch":[69],"Software":[70],"as":[71,106],"prelude":[73],"introduction":[76],"Robotics":[78],"LEGO":[80],"NXT":[81],"units.":[82],"The":[83],"objective":[84],"such":[86],"an":[87],"is":[89],"provide":[91],"individuals":[92],"hands-on":[95],"experience":[96],"convince":[100],"them":[101],"select":[103],"Information":[104],"Technology":[105],"subject":[108],"in":[109,112,123],"Grades":[110],"10-12":[111],"hope":[114],"that":[115],"they":[116],"will":[117],"one":[118],"day":[119],"choose":[120],"career":[122],"programming.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}