{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2461469567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ict.2016.7500416","title":"Energy harvesting for the Internet-of-Things: Measurements and probability models","display_name":"Energy harvesting for the Internet-of-Things: Measurements and probability models","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2461469567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ict.2016.7500416","mag":"2461469567"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ict.2016.7500416","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ict.2016.7500416","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 23rd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1478278/1/EnergyHarvesting_v8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025244963","display_name":"George Smart","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"George Smart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084539079","display_name":"John Atkinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3411-8034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Atkinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042956534","display_name":"John Mitchell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0710-5580"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Mitchell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044634366","display_name":"Miguel R. D. Rodrigues","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8908-847X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miguel Rodrigues","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102755955","display_name":"Yiannis Andreopoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9717-1855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiannis Andreopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025244963"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6495,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95145117,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.9054653644561768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6927745342254639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5813193321228027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5539216995239258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5411623120307922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.47285225987434387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raw-data","display_name":"Raw data","score":0.46867427229881287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4485104978084564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.44280192255973816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2663624882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.23889771103858948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2040872573852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.19489562511444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17596882581710815}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.9054653644561768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6927745342254639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5813193321228027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5539216995239258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5411623120307922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.47285225987434387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132964779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110223","display_name":"Raw data","level":2,"score":0.46867427229881287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4485104978084564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.44280192255973816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2663624882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23889771103858948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2040872573852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.19489562511444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17596882581710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ict.2016.7500416","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ict.2016.7500416","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 23rd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1478278","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1478278/","pdf_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1478278/1/EnergyHarvesting_v8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"     In:  Proceedings of the 23rd IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT 2016).    IEEE: Thessaloniki, Greece. (2016)     ","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1478278","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1478278/","pdf_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1478278/1/EnergyHarvesting_v8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"     In:  Proceedings of the 23rd IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT 2016).    IEEE: Thessaloniki, Greece. (2016)     ","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4562531128","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/M00113X/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6084913331","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/K033166/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2461469567.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1515146379","https://openalex.org/W1533121806","https://openalex.org/W1549952365","https://openalex.org/W1826967893","https://openalex.org/W1969461599","https://openalex.org/W1991781995","https://openalex.org/W2020049547","https://openalex.org/W2046193279","https://openalex.org/W2046672513","https://openalex.org/W2068375483","https://openalex.org/W2068407354","https://openalex.org/W2081768052","https://openalex.org/W2100471277","https://openalex.org/W2111619626","https://openalex.org/W2120120374","https://openalex.org/W2151603769","https://openalex.org/W2152589112","https://openalex.org/W2156627912","https://openalex.org/W2180460518","https://openalex.org/W2343274618","https://openalex.org/W2613130609","https://openalex.org/W3104952626","https://openalex.org/W6630984802"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2898145991","https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W2586548817","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W2625093826","https://openalex.org/W2950174689","https://openalex.org/W4200598720","https://openalex.org/W2566010174","https://openalex.org/W2331237132","https://openalex.org/W2111773953"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"success":[1],"of":[2,13,103],"future":[3],"Internet-of-Things":[4],"(IoT)":[5],"based":[6,21],"application":[7],"deployments":[8],"depends":[9],"on":[10,22],"the":[11,45,56,74,93,101],"ability":[12],"wireless":[14,78],"sensor":[15],"platforms":[16],"to":[17,73,86],"sustain":[18],"uninterrupted":[19],"operation":[20],"environmental":[23],"energy":[24,38,94,104,108],"harvesting.":[25],"In":[26],"this":[27],"paper,":[28],"we":[29],"deploy":[30],"a":[31],"multi-transducer":[32],"platform":[33],"for":[34,77,111],"photovoltaic":[35],"and":[36,40,51,64,68,80,113],"piezoelectric":[37],"harvesting":[39,105],"collect":[41],"raw":[42],"data":[43,67],"about":[44],"harvested":[46],"power":[47,58],"in":[48],"commonly-encountered":[49],"outdoor":[50],"indoor":[52],"scenarios.":[53],"We":[54],"couple":[55],"generated":[57],"profiles":[59],"with":[60,107],"probability":[61,89],"mixture":[62],"models":[63,90,110],"make":[65],"our":[66],"processing":[69,112],"code":[70],"freely":[71],"available":[72],"research":[75],"community":[76],"sensors":[79],"IoT-oriented":[81],"applications.":[82],"Our":[83],"aim":[84],"is":[85],"provide":[87],"data-driven":[88],"that":[91],"characterize":[92],"production":[95],"process,":[96],"which":[97],"will":[98],"substantially":[99],"facilitate":[100],"coupling":[102],"statistics":[106],"consumption":[109],"transceiver":[114],"designs":[115],"within":[116],"upcoming":[117],"IoT":[118],"deployments.":[119]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25}],"updated_date":"2026-05-03T08:25:01.440150","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}