{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410429130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst62759.2024.10992230","title":"In Situ Detection of Fungicide Residue on Green Leafy Vegetable Using 10-Gene Symbolic Genetic Model Embedded in Electronic Nose","display_name":"In Situ Detection of Fungicide Residue on Green Leafy Vegetable Using 10-Gene Symbolic Genetic Model Embedded in Electronic Nose","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410429130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst62759.2024.10992230"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icst62759.2024.10992230","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst62759.2024.10992230","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 17th International Conference on Sensing Technology (ICST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014017066","display_name":"Ronnie Concepcion","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7611-1562"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5996616","display_name":"De La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xftk194","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ronnie Concepcion","raw_affiliation_strings":["De La Salle University,Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Management,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De La Salle University,Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Management,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054272696","display_name":"Giolo Rei Mababangloob","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5996616","display_name":"De La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xftk194","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giolo Rei Mababangloob","raw_affiliation_strings":["De La Salle University,Center for Engineering and Sustainability Development Research,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De La Salle University,Center for Engineering and Sustainability Development Research,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038259115","display_name":"Marian Lubag","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5996616","display_name":"De La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xftk194","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marian Lubag","raw_affiliation_strings":["De La Salle University,Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Management,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De La Salle University,Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Management,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060065729","display_name":"Kevin Napisa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5996616","display_name":"De La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xftk194","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Napisa","raw_affiliation_strings":["De La Salle University,Center for Engineering and Sustainability Development Research,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De La Salle University,Center for Engineering and Sustainability Development Research,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068302497","display_name":"Jasper Matthew Tan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5996616","display_name":"De La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xftk194","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jasper Matthew Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["De La Salle University,Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Management,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De La Salle University,Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Management,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050436925","display_name":"Marla C. Maniquiz-Redillas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-555X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5996616","display_name":"De La Salle University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xftk194","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marla C. Maniquiz-Redillas","raw_affiliation_strings":["De La Salle University,Department of Civil Engineering,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"De La Salle University,Department of Civil Engineering,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016384239","display_name":"Jesson Del-Amen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6553-7544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184791757","display_name":"Benguet State University","ror":"https://ror.org/037wmkw40","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184791757"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesson Del-Amen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Agriculture, Benguet State University,La Trinidad,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Agriculture, Benguet State University,La Trinidad,Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184791757"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014017066"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5996616"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.35622751,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11423","display_name":"Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11423","display_name":"Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11900","display_name":"Fungal Plant Pathogen Control","score":0.925000011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11745","display_name":"Potato Plant Research","score":0.9176999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residue","display_name":"Residue (chemistry)","score":0.6781348586082458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungicide","display_name":"Fungicide","score":0.6651229858398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leafy","display_name":"Leafy","score":0.6177812814712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-nose","display_name":"Electronic nose","score":0.5139746069908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leafy-vegetables","display_name":"Leafy vegetables","score":0.5039450526237488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42761799693107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biotechnology","display_name":"Biotechnology","score":0.3337301015853882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horticulture","display_name":"Horticulture","score":0.3263838291168213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.31103354692459106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21917590498924255}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781338088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903495","display_name":"Residue (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.6781348586082458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74600772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237","display_name":"Fungicide","level":2,"score":0.6651229858398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781451354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6508901","display_name":"Leafy","level":2,"score":0.6177812814712524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23895516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q550092","display_name":"Electronic nose","level":2,"score":0.5139746069908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017828787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20134","display_name":"Leafy vegetables","level":2,"score":0.5039450526237488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42761799693107605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.3337301015853882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3263838291168213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.31103354692459106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21917590498924255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icst62759.2024.10992230","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icst62759.2024.10992230","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 17th International Conference on Sensing Technology (ICST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7699999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3114027690","https://openalex.org/W3132820265","https://openalex.org/W3158781614","https://openalex.org/W3214207699","https://openalex.org/W4205446065","https://openalex.org/W4205829799","https://openalex.org/W4210968671","https://openalex.org/W4250863246","https://openalex.org/W4283749998","https://openalex.org/W4306881709","https://openalex.org/W4319754810","https://openalex.org/W4328106151","https://openalex.org/W4377019999","https://openalex.org/W4391824103","https://openalex.org/W4392651503"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297828563","https://openalex.org/W4255744634","https://openalex.org/W2371201616","https://openalex.org/W2606798654","https://openalex.org/W20682757","https://openalex.org/W2512309516","https://openalex.org/W2345028729","https://openalex.org/W2752985003","https://openalex.org/W1983892968","https://openalex.org/W1991467230"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lettuce":[0],"is":[1,18,28],"one":[2],"of":[3,58,94,117,251],"the":[4,16,21,25,87,112,156,171,173,199,205,249],"most":[5],"susceptible":[6],"green":[7],"leafy":[8],"vegetables":[9],"to":[10,32,41,110,121,153],"soil-borne":[11],"pathogenic":[12],"fungi":[13],"especially":[14],"when":[15,50],"soil":[17],"untreated":[19],"before":[20],"cultivation":[22],"stage.":[23],"In":[24],"hinterlands,":[26],"fungicide":[27,95,157,254],"applied":[29],"through":[30,160],"foliar":[31],"avoid":[33,54],"fungal":[34],"disease":[35],"in":[36,60,86,91,98,178,221,235,252],"lettuce":[37,102,225,236],"but":[38],"overapplication":[39],"contributes":[40],"greenhouse":[42],"gas":[43,77],"emissions":[44],"and":[45,125,148,186,191,219,230],"pose":[46],"human":[47],"health":[48],"problems":[49],"consumed":[51],"excessively.":[52],"To":[53],"these":[55,213],"negative":[56],"impacts":[57],"fungicide,":[59],"situ":[61,92,253],"detection":[62,93,211,256],"technologies":[63],"should":[64],"be":[65],"developed.":[66],"This":[67,240],"study":[68],"developed":[69,174],"an":[70],"electronic":[71,105,113,245],"nose":[72,106,246],"equipped":[73],"with":[74,79,128,238],"seven":[75],"MQ":[76,167],"sensors":[78],"computational":[80],"intelligence":[81],"(CI)":[82],"predictive":[83],"model":[84,207],"embedded":[85],"Arduino":[88],"module":[89],"for":[90,208],"residue":[96,158,255],"presence":[97,159],"fresh":[99],"harvested":[100],"iceberg":[101],"heads.":[103],"The":[104,224],"chassis":[107],"was":[108],"customized":[109],"hold":[111],"sensing":[114],"subsystem":[115],"capable":[116],"transmitting":[118],"sensor":[119],"data":[120,163],"free":[122],"ThingSpeak":[123],"platform,":[124],"3D":[126],"printed":[127],"polylactic":[129],"acid":[130],"material.":[131],"Four":[132],"biological":[133],"inspired":[134],"CI":[135],"algorithms":[136],"were":[137],"modeled,":[138],"namely,":[139],"Autoencoder,":[140],"Spiking":[141],"Neural":[142,146],"Network,":[143,147],"Deep":[144],"Recurrent":[145],"Multigene":[149],"Genetic":[150],"Programming":[151],"(MGGP)":[152],"indirectly":[154],"detect":[155],"volatile":[161],"compounds":[162,232],"stream":[164],"measured":[165],"by":[166],"sensors.":[168],"Based":[169],"on":[170,257],"findings,":[172],"10-gene":[175],"MGGP":[176],"resulted":[177],"highest":[179],"accuracy":[180],"(98.571%),":[181],"specificity":[182],"(97.297<sup":[183],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[184,189,196],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">%</sup>)":[185,190],"sensitivity":[187],"(100<sup":[188],"fastest":[192],"inference":[193],"time":[194,210],"(1.1x10<sup":[195],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">\u221217</sup>s)":[197],"among":[198],"other":[200],"three":[201],"models,":[202],"making":[203],"it":[204],"fittest":[206],"real":[209],"as":[212],"metrics":[214],"reflect":[215],"reliability,":[216],"network":[217],"complexity":[218],"efficiency":[220],"resource":[222],"constraints.":[223],"smellprint":[226],"revealed":[227],"that":[228,242],"ozone":[229],"sulfide":[231],"are":[233],"significant":[234],"sprayed":[237],"fungicide.":[239],"implied":[241],"employing":[243],"MGGP-embedded":[244],"could":[247],"improve":[248],"process":[250],"a":[258],"larger":[259],"scale.":[260]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
