{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2782451774","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icspcc.2017.8242561","title":"An analytic solution for scattering characteristics from complex ocean surface","display_name":"An analytic solution for scattering characteristics from complex ocean surface","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2782451774","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icspcc.2017.8242561","mag":"2782451774"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icspcc.2017.8242561","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icspcc.2017.8242561","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communications and Computing (ICSPCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066493808","display_name":"Wan Meng Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104252","display_name":"Air Force Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00seraz22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104252"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wan Meng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060047479","display_name":"Chuangming Tong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2379-9682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104252","display_name":"Air Force Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00seraz22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104252"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuang Ming Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100451020","display_name":"Tong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0053-2376"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104252","display_name":"Air Force Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00seraz22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104252"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104252"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061281112","display_name":"Si Yu Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104252","display_name":"Air Force Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00seraz22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104252"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Si Yu Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104252"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16482825,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-transfer","display_name":"Radiative transfer","score":0.6533418297767639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.6113817095756531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salinity","display_name":"Salinity","score":0.5756925940513611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-surface-temperature","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","score":0.574914813041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5000689029693604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permittivity","display_name":"Permittivity","score":0.4907170534133911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-salinity-diagrams","display_name":"Temperature salinity diagrams","score":0.4822829067707062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.47346416115760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.4719747006893158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-speed","display_name":"Wind speed","score":0.46795666217803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seawater","display_name":"Seawater","score":0.4413684904575348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.4377681016921997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.41643136739730835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.39904093742370605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.3124912977218628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.22443705797195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.18729767203330994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric","display_name":"Dielectric","score":0.1584688127040863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.14259225130081177}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.6533418297767639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.6113817095756531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.5756925940513611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134097258","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1507383","display_name":"Sea surface temperature","level":2,"score":0.574914813041687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5000689029693604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168651791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211569","display_name":"Permittivity","level":3,"score":0.4907170534133911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23715911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698340","display_name":"Temperature salinity diagrams","level":3,"score":0.4822829067707062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.47346416115760803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4719747006893158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.46795666217803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197248824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184395","display_name":"Seawater","level":2,"score":0.4413684904575348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4377681016921997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.41643136739730835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.39904093742370605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.3124912977218628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.22443705797195435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18729767203330994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.1584688127040863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.14259225130081177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icspcc.2017.8242561","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icspcc.2017.8242561","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communications and Computing (ICSPCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W267457289","https://openalex.org/W1501322963","https://openalex.org/W1981509212","https://openalex.org/W1986232827","https://openalex.org/W2002647091","https://openalex.org/W2048204493","https://openalex.org/W2087964997","https://openalex.org/W2105572471","https://openalex.org/W2112238806","https://openalex.org/W2124926851","https://openalex.org/W2157151881","https://openalex.org/W2166106190","https://openalex.org/W2227716189","https://openalex.org/W2375614891","https://openalex.org/W2493040518"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W757470175","https://openalex.org/W2382606443","https://openalex.org/W4389066043","https://openalex.org/W2351415812","https://openalex.org/W2073142107","https://openalex.org/W2073089971","https://openalex.org/W2347851363","https://openalex.org/W3000206704","https://openalex.org/W4296105810","https://openalex.org/W4391480186"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,96],"paper,":[2],"the":[3,10,24,38,41,53,73,79,98],"accurate":[4],"model":[5,44,57],"is":[6,61],"built":[7],"to":[8],"calculate":[9],"permittivity":[11],"of":[12,67,100],"sea":[13,17,91],"water":[14],"at":[15,72,89],"different":[16,90],"areas":[18,92],"with":[19,59,87],"foams.":[20],"The":[21],"relationships":[22],"between":[23],"foam":[25],"coverage":[26],"and":[27,30,47,70,76,103],"air-sea":[28],"temperature":[29,71,104],"wind":[31],"speed":[32],"are":[33,93,113],"analyzed.":[34,94,114],"Then":[35],"based":[36],"on":[37,64,105],"facet-model":[39],"theory,":[40,52],"modified":[42,54],"two-scale":[43,56],"(MTS":[45],"M)":[46],"Vector":[48],"Radiative":[49],"Transfer":[50],"(VRT)":[51],"facet-based":[55],"(MFBTSM)":[58],"foams":[60,88],"presented.":[62],"Based":[63],"satellite":[65],"data":[66],"ocean":[68,85,101,111],"salinity":[69,102],"Western":[74],"Pacific":[75],"Southeast":[77],"coast,":[78],"electromagnetic":[80],"scattering":[81,108],"properties":[82],"from":[83,110],"complex":[84],"surface":[86,112],"On":[95],"basis,":[97],"impacts":[99],"grazing":[106],"incidence":[107],"characteristics":[109]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}