{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2086373750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2012.6378092","title":"Neighborhood coding for image representation and neighborhood operations","display_name":"Neighborhood coding for image representation and neighborhood operations","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2086373750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2012.6378092","mag":"2086373750"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.2012.6378092","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2012.6378092","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012139016","display_name":"Tiago Buarque Assun\u00e7\u00e3o de Carvalho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9321-8938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25112270","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62921916","display_name":"Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/02ksmb993","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62921916"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T.B.A. de Carvalho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil","UAST/UAG, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UAST/UAG, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62921916"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064965412","display_name":"Maria Aparecida Amorim Sibaldo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25112270","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62921916","display_name":"Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/02ksmb993","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62921916"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.A.A. Sibaldo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil","UAST/UAG, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UAST/UAG, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62921916"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015288428","display_name":"Denise J. Tenorio","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25112270","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.J. Tenorio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022457755","display_name":"Tsang Ing Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3677-0264"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25112270","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I.R. Tsang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alcatel-Lucent, Belgium","Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alcatel-Lucent, Belgium","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084140678","display_name":"George D. C. Cavalcanti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7714-2283"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25112270","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G.D.C. Cavalcanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032847923","display_name":"Ing Jyh Tsang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25112270","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/047908t24","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I.J. Tsang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alcatel-Lucent, Belgium","Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alcatel-Lucent, Belgium","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Informatics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012139016"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25112270","https://openalex.org/I62921916"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15023597,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4141","issue":null,"first_page":"2345","last_page":"2349"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12923","display_name":"Digital Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.6905128359794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notation","display_name":"Notation","score":0.671644926071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6116148829460144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5693048238754272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5359739661216736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.5210318565368652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-image","display_name":"Binary image","score":0.5046807527542114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4621577560901642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-compression","display_name":"Image compression","score":0.4373611509799957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-code","display_name":"Binary code","score":0.4259584844112396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-compression","display_name":"Data compression","score":0.42087873816490173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.403967946767807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3762208819389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3756968379020691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.3034519553184509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.28400206565856934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.10842913389205933}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.6905128359794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.671644926071167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6116148829460144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5693048238754272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5359739661216736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.5210318565368652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193828747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864118","display_name":"Binary image","level":4,"score":0.5046807527542114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4621577560901642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13481523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412438","display_name":"Image compression","level":4,"score":0.4373611509799957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63435697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864135","display_name":"Binary code","level":3,"score":0.4259584844112396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78548338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2493","display_name":"Data compression","level":2,"score":0.42087873816490173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.403967946767807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3762208819389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3756968379020691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.3034519553184509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.28400206565856934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.10842913389205933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.2012.6378092","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2012.6378092","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323678","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco","ror":"https://ror.org/02te5rf52"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W573520741","https://openalex.org/W1612175259","https://openalex.org/W1964077147","https://openalex.org/W1964182505","https://openalex.org/W2098343583","https://openalex.org/W2106404777","https://openalex.org/W2624463224","https://openalex.org/W3023411394","https://openalex.org/W4230071050","https://openalex.org/W4290669654"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2129829718","https://openalex.org/W2521595930","https://openalex.org/W4243608781","https://openalex.org/W3165542721","https://openalex.org/W4313046148","https://openalex.org/W4378191574","https://openalex.org/W2161981399","https://openalex.org/W2595043295","https://openalex.org/W2387043686","https://openalex.org/W2082769522"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Neighborhood":[0],"coding":[1,35,58],"is":[2],"a":[3,14,40,46,56,71,79],"binary":[4,53],"image":[5,23,28,54],"representation":[6,38,62],"method":[7],"that":[8],"has":[9],"been":[10],"performing":[11],"successfully":[12],"for":[13,22],"variety":[15],"of":[16,33,68],"applications":[17],"such":[18],"as":[19],"features":[20],"extraction":[21],"recognition,":[24],"shape":[25],"descriptor,":[26],"and":[27],"compression.":[29],"Despite":[30],"the":[31,37,66],"success":[32],"this":[34,61],"method,":[36],"lacked":[39],"formal":[41,47],"notation.":[42],"Here,":[43],"we":[44,63],"proposed":[45],"mathematical":[48,75],"notation":[49],"to":[50,74],"represent":[51],"any":[52],"into":[55],"neighborhood":[57,69],"scheme.":[59],"Using":[60],"also":[64],"introduce":[65],"concept":[67],"operations,":[70],"procedure":[72],"akin":[73],"morphology,":[76],"however":[77],"having":[78],"lower":[80],"computational":[81],"cost.":[82]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}