{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2171165857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2012.6377953","title":"Evaluation of ship navigator's mental workload for ship handling based on salivary NO&lt;inf&gt;3&lt;/inf&gt;&amp;#x2212;","display_name":"Evaluation of ship navigator's mental workload for ship handling based on salivary NO&lt;inf&gt;3&lt;/inf&gt;&amp;#x2212;","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2171165857","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2012.6377953","mag":"2171165857"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.2012.6377953","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2012.6377953","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051860433","display_name":"Kenichi Kitamura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1098-8289"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65837984","display_name":"Kobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tgsfw79","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kenichi Kitamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060988748","display_name":"Koji Murai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7136-9759"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65837984","display_name":"Kobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tgsfw79","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koji Murai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083662848","display_name":"Keiichi Fukushi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0338-8018"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65837984","display_name":"Kobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tgsfw79","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keiichi Fukushi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069627264","display_name":"Yasuhiko Hayashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4113-5548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65837984","display_name":"Kobe University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tgsfw79","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuji Hayashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045747208","display_name":"Nobuo Mitomo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nobuo Mitomo","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute for Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Osaka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute for Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Osaka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103739520","display_name":"Kenji Yoshimura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121849","display_name":"National Maritime Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02wxcdf69","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121849"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenji Yoshimura","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Maritime Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Maritime Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112246336","display_name":"Kenjiro Hikida","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121849","display_name":"National Maritime Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02wxcdf69","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121849"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenjiro Hikida","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Maritime Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Maritime Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037857217","display_name":"Shin\u2010ichi Wakida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0593-3371"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121849","display_name":"National Maritime Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02wxcdf69","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121849"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shin-ichi Wakida","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Maritime Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Maritime Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121849"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019458841","display_name":"Takashi Miyado","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104428","display_name":"Kinki Polytechnic College","ror":"https://ror.org/01c13f829","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104428"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Miyado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kinki Polytechnic College, Osaka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kinki Polytechnic College, Osaka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104428"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051860433"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65837984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5902,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86848877,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1531","last_page":"1535"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13638","display_name":"Human auditory perception and evaluation","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13638","display_name":"Human auditory perception and evaluation","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12496","display_name":"Color perception and design","score":0.9352999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workload","display_name":"Workload","score":0.7951968908309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.4804805815219879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4117686152458191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36738085746765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.16198647022247314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09379243850708008}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.7951968908309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4804805815219879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4117686152458191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36738085746765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.16198647022247314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09379243850708008}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.2012.6377953","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2012.6377953","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965257822","https://openalex.org/W1984179469","https://openalex.org/W2079057504","https://openalex.org/W2098227283","https://openalex.org/W2578510500"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2329086085","https://openalex.org/W3134022218","https://openalex.org/W2314755979","https://openalex.org/W2390710122","https://openalex.org/W2929716001","https://openalex.org/W2039836583","https://openalex.org/W2392884863","https://openalex.org/W3008868450","https://openalex.org/W3129710704","https://openalex.org/W2567473025"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,36,85],"Evaluation":[1],"of":[2,17,66,118,171],"mental":[3,29,55,83,152,169],"workload/":[4],"performance":[5],"has":[6],"usually":[7],"depended":[8],"on":[9,19,32,105,132],"professionals":[10,131],"(captain,":[11],"pilot)":[12],"who":[13],"have":[14,62,97],"a":[15,26,33,64,76,98,133,149,161],"lot":[16],"experience":[18],"board.":[20],"We":[21,114],"are":[22,49],"attempting":[23],"to":[24,96,101,166],"evaluate":[25,167],"ship":[27,58,150,155],"navigator's":[28,82,151],"workload":[30,56,153,170],"based":[31],"physiological":[34,37],"index.":[35],"indices,":[38],"heart":[39],"rate":[40],"variability":[41],"(R-R":[42],"interval),":[43],"nasal":[44],"temperature,":[45],"and":[46,108,123,160],"salivary":[47,67,86,140,174],"amylase,":[48],"good":[50,77],"indices":[51],"for":[52,79,120,130,154],"reading":[53],"the":[54,81,106,109,116,128,158,168],"in":[57,157],"handling.":[59],"Moreover,":[60],"we":[61,124],"found":[63],"possibility":[65],"NO":[68,87,141,175],"<sub":[69,88,142,176],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[70,73,89,92,143,146,177,180],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">3</sub>":[71,90,144,178],"<sup":[72,91,145,179],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">-</sup>":[74,93,147,181],"as":[75],"index":[78],"evaluating":[80],"workload.":[84],"is":[94,183],"expected":[95],"specific":[99],"characteristic":[100],"represent":[102],"quick":[103],"response":[104,117],"spot":[107],"trend":[110],"like":[111],"moving":[112],"average.":[113],"confirmed":[115],"students":[119],"simulator":[121,159],"training,":[122],"were":[125],"carried":[126],"out":[127],"experiment":[129],"real":[134,162],"ship.":[135,163],"This":[136,164],"paper":[137],"proposes":[138],"that":[139],"shows":[148],"handling":[156],"research,":[165],"navigators":[172],"using":[173],",":[182],"first":[184],"challenge":[185],"worldwide.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}