{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2164890035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2008.4811393","title":"A multivariate time series clustering approach for crime trends prediction","display_name":"A multivariate time series clustering approach for crime trends prediction","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2164890035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2008.4811393","mag":"2164890035"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.2008.4811393","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2008.4811393","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195764","display_name":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics","issn_l":"1062-922X","issn":["1062-922X","2577-1655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043943508","display_name":"B. Chandra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7017-5944"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94234084","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur","ror":"https://ror.org/05pjsgx75","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94234084"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Chandra","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIT Delhi, India","Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94234084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046755750","display_name":"Manish Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2843-3110"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165624","display_name":"Institute for Systems Studies & Analyses","ror":"https://ror.org/05t826259","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340206300","https://openalex.org/I4210150591","https://openalex.org/I4210165624"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manish Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India","Institute of Systems Studies and Analyses, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Studies and Analyses, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165624"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106035893","display_name":"M. P. Gupta","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165624","display_name":"Institute for Systems Studies & Analyses","ror":"https://ror.org/05t826259","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340206300","https://openalex.org/I4210150591","https://openalex.org/I4210165624"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. P. Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India","Institute of Systems Studies and Analyses, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Systems Studies and Analyses, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165624"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2702,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76385542,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"892","last_page":"896"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10637","display_name":"Advanced Clustering Algorithms Research","score":0.906000018119812,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.7880650162696838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6507259011268616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/univariate","display_name":"Univariate","score":0.640354335308075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.636634886264801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-statistics","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","score":0.6020956039428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-enforcement","display_name":"Law enforcement","score":0.5535870790481567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.5355612635612488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-series","display_name":"Time series","score":0.5101702213287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.47451251745224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimensionality-reduction","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","score":0.4147840440273285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2867678999900818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.26363497972488403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17488312721252441}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.7880650162696838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6507259011268616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199163554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1681619","display_name":"Univariate","level":3,"score":0.640354335308075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.636634886264801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.6020956039428711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.5535870790481567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.5355612635612488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151406439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186588","display_name":"Time series","level":2,"score":0.5101702213287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.47451251745224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70518039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000077","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","level":2,"score":0.4147840440273285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2867678999900818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.26363497972488403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17488312721252441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.2008.4811393","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2008.4811393","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195764","display_name":"Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics","issn_l":"1062-922X","issn":["1062-922X","2577-1655"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W116902681","https://openalex.org/W1537039776","https://openalex.org/W1986969158","https://openalex.org/W1989280111","https://openalex.org/W1989377254","https://openalex.org/W1992419399","https://openalex.org/W1997336782","https://openalex.org/W1998871699","https://openalex.org/W2001367291","https://openalex.org/W2006783944","https://openalex.org/W2048763152","https://openalex.org/W2063329254","https://openalex.org/W2076472169","https://openalex.org/W2085876403","https://openalex.org/W2097747115","https://openalex.org/W2100369465","https://openalex.org/W2127218421","https://openalex.org/W2129871038","https://openalex.org/W4242221708"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W189280425","https://openalex.org/W2350758509","https://openalex.org/W2375884488","https://openalex.org/W2064674714","https://openalex.org/W2393550899","https://openalex.org/W2379489033","https://openalex.org/W2349707730","https://openalex.org/W2094287030","https://openalex.org/W2354804553","https://openalex.org/W314466983"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,148],"recent":[1],"past,":[2],"there":[3],"is":[4,135],"an":[5],"increased":[6],"interest":[7],"in":[8,19,23,57,204],"time":[9,21,36,49,87,95,119,157,209],"series":[10,22,37,88,96,120,210],"clustering":[11,89,100,121,205],"research,":[12,30],"particularly":[13],"for":[14,40,99,128,184],"finding":[15,58],"useful":[16],"similar":[17,78,168],"trends":[18,60,170,187],"multivariate":[20,35,208],"various":[24,62,141,172],"applied":[25],"areas":[26],"such":[27,66,207],"as":[28,51,67],"environmental":[29],"finance,":[31],"and":[32,70,98,138,159,179],"crime.":[33],"Clustering":[34],"has":[38,105,163],"potential":[39],"analyzing":[41],"large":[42],"volume":[43],"of":[44,61,77,84,140,175,206],"crime":[45,59,129,133,142,169,173,177,186,192],"data":[46,97,130,134],"at":[47],"different":[48,145,176],"points":[50],"law":[52],"enforcement":[53],"agencies":[54],"are":[55],"interested":[56],"police":[63,71],"administration":[64],"units":[65],"states,":[68],"districts":[69],"stations":[72],"so":[73],"that":[74,195],"future":[75,185],"occurrences":[76],"incidents":[79],"can":[80],"be":[81,107],"overcome.":[82],"Most":[83],"the":[85,196,201],"traditional":[86],"algorithms":[90],"deals":[91],"with":[92,144],"only":[93],"univariate":[94],"high":[101,136],"dimensional":[102,137],"data,":[103],"it":[104],"to":[106,166],"transformed":[108],"into":[109],"single":[110],"dimension":[111,114],"using":[112],"a":[113,151],"reduction":[115],"technique.":[116],"The":[117],"conventional":[118],"techniques":[122,203],"do":[123],"not":[124],"provide":[125],"desired":[126],"results":[127],"set,":[131],"since":[132],"consists":[139],"types":[143],"weight":[146],"age.":[147],"this":[149,182],"paper,":[150],"novel":[152],"approach":[153],"based":[154],"on":[155,190],"dynamic":[156],"wrapping":[158],"parametric":[160],"Minkowski":[161],"model":[162],"been":[164],"proposed":[165,197],"find":[167],"among":[171],"sequences":[174],"locations":[178],"subsequently":[180],"use":[181],"information":[183],"prediction.":[188],"Analysis":[189],"Indian":[191],"records":[193],"show":[194],"technique":[198],"generally":[199],"outperforms":[200],"existing":[202],"data.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-05T07:55:05.734416","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}