{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2121869621","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2007.4414231","title":"Continuous space optimized artificial ant colony for real- time typhoon eye tracking","display_name":"Continuous space optimized artificial ant colony for real- time typhoon eye tracking","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2121869621","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2007.4414231","mag":"2121869621"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.2007.4414231","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2007.4414231","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023532139","display_name":"Q.P. Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180825142","display_name":"City, University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04489at23","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I180825142"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Q.P. Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, City University, London, UK","City Univ London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, City University, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180825142"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"City Univ London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180825142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029853791","display_name":"Loi Lei Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-7931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180825142","display_name":"City, University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04489at23","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I180825142"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L.L. Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, City University, London, UK","City Univ London"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, City University, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180825142"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"City Univ London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180825142"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110739483","display_name":"Hongkai Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8370-8484"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fudan University, Shanghai, China","Fudan University Shanghai, China#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fudan University Shanghai, China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023532139"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180825142"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9629,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77307148,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1470","last_page":"1475"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.955299973487854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13890","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","score":0.955299973487854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9035000205039978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.902899980545044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7240082025527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/typhoon","display_name":"Typhoon","score":0.7128024101257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ant-colony-optimization-algorithms","display_name":"Ant colony optimization algorithms","score":0.6943775415420532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.6473302841186523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5970901846885681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.49849677085876465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.44997888803482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.44564592838287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4445551335811615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ant-colony","display_name":"Ant colony","score":0.42911651730537415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.152037113904953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11014249920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.10826614499092102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.07970649003982544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.07966259121894836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7240082025527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181654704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q140588","display_name":"Typhoon","level":2,"score":0.7128024101257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40128228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q460851","display_name":"Ant colony optimization algorithms","level":2,"score":0.6943775415420532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.6473302841186523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5970901846885681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.49849677085876465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.44997888803482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.44564592838287354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4445551335811615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60891933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q796575","display_name":"Ant colony","level":3,"score":0.42911651730537415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.152037113904953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11014249920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10826614499092102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.07970649003982544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.07966259121894836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.2007.4414231","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2007.4414231","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7200000286102295}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521224658","https://openalex.org/W1587263632","https://openalex.org/W1975009952","https://openalex.org/W1987077193","https://openalex.org/W2098939059","https://openalex.org/W2104095591","https://openalex.org/W2163326711","https://openalex.org/W2166140562","https://openalex.org/W2171211995","https://openalex.org/W2901955737"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3143795982","https://openalex.org/W2060018053","https://openalex.org/W2044965577","https://openalex.org/W2142459683","https://openalex.org/W2557898294","https://openalex.org/W2048756857","https://openalex.org/W2794714390","https://openalex.org/W2186438263","https://openalex.org/W2008268297","https://openalex.org/W2154781827"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"real-time":[1,47],"typhoon":[2,33,63],"eye":[3,34,64],"tracking,":[4],"artificial":[5],"ant":[6],"colony":[7],"(AAC)":[8],"methodology":[9],"has":[10],"been":[11],"proved":[12],"valuable":[13],"for":[14,120],"the":[15,30,59,70,85,90,110,121,135,145,157,160],"efficient":[16],"&":[17],"effective":[18],"identification":[19],"of":[20,52,61,93,144,164],"snake":[21],"contour":[22,60],"model":[23],"boundary,":[24],"which":[25,150],"was":[26],"built":[27],"to":[28,45,88,108,115,147],"simulate":[29],"real":[31],"unclear":[32],"whirly":[35],"shape.":[36],"While":[37],"satellite":[38],"digital":[39],"photograph":[40],"technology":[41],"make":[42],"it":[43],"possible":[44],"capture":[46],"meteorological":[48,74],"information;":[49],"by":[50],"means":[51],"constructing":[53],"solution":[54],"space":[55,103],"and":[56,73,162],"heuristic":[57,86,111],"information,":[58],"non-clear":[62],"can":[65,138],"be":[66,131,139,148],"tracked":[67],"intelligently.":[68],"However,":[69],"practical":[71,118],"conditions":[72],"phenomena":[75],"are":[76,95,106],"very":[77],"complicated,":[78],"only":[79],"using":[80],"discrete":[81],"energy":[82,122],"parameters":[83,127],"as":[84],"information":[87],"lead":[89],"intelligent":[91],"directing":[92],"ants":[94],"not":[96],"reliable":[97],"enough.":[98],"In":[99,113,133],"this":[100],"paper,":[101],"continuous":[102],"multi-kernel":[104],"functions":[105],"introduced":[107],"optimize":[109],"information.":[112],"order":[114],"supply":[116],"more":[117],"factors":[119],"converging":[123],"procedure,":[124],"corresponding":[125],"Gaussian":[126],"calculation":[128],"method":[129],"will":[130],"given.":[132],"comparison,":[134],"iteration":[136],"numbers":[137],"decreased":[140],"concerning":[141],"same":[142],"complexity":[143],"problem":[146],"solved,":[149],"proves":[151],"that":[152],"proposed":[153],"optimization":[154],"could":[155],"provide":[156],"improvement":[158],"on":[159],"practicability":[161],"effectiveness":[163],"original":[165],"solutions.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}