{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2116582933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1989.71338","title":"A normative descriptive approach to team distributed scheduling","display_name":"A normative descriptive approach to team distributed scheduling","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2116582933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1989.71338","mag":"2116582933"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.1989.71338","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1989.71338","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Conference Proceedings., IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001030752","display_name":"D.P. Sullivan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0344-4817"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. Sullivan","raw_affiliation_strings":["BBN Systems and Technology Corporation, Cambridge, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BBN Systems and Technology Corporation, Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040568535","display_name":"David L. Kleinman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1428-799X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.L. Kleinman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001030752"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4569,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74703925,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"466","last_page":"473"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12805","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Mapping","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12805","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Mapping","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.9757999777793884,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13371","display_name":"Military Defense Systems Analysis","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normative","display_name":"Normative","score":0.803848147392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6797046065330505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6764333248138428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.5654597282409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normative-model-of-decision-making","display_name":"Normative model of decision-making","score":0.5041838884353638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-shop-scheduling","display_name":"Job shop scheduling","score":0.46418872475624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battle","display_name":"Battle","score":0.4307110607624054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/command-and-control","display_name":"Command and control","score":0.410600483417511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.368896484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.3406946659088135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.3377619981765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.22151675820350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1355341374874115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11607933044433594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.09880322217941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.07787570357322693}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.803848147392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6797046065330505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6764333248138428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.5654597282409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137549413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7053127","display_name":"Normative model of decision-making","level":3,"score":0.5041838884353638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55416958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6206757","display_name":"Job shop scheduling","level":3,"score":0.46418872475624084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778627824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178561","display_name":"Battle","level":2,"score":0.4307110607624054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506615639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21662260","display_name":"Command and control","level":2,"score":0.410600483417511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.368896484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.3406946659088135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3377619981765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.22151675820350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1355341374874115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11607933044433594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09880322217941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.07787570357322693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsmc.1989.71338","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.1989.71338","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Conference Proceedings., IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496176725","https://openalex.org/W1507424027","https://openalex.org/W2014089538","https://openalex.org/W2026087162","https://openalex.org/W2068509181","https://openalex.org/W2069323107","https://openalex.org/W2072889183","https://openalex.org/W2079807694","https://openalex.org/W2087004757","https://openalex.org/W2090933055","https://openalex.org/W2101347997","https://openalex.org/W2140932605","https://openalex.org/W2178782964","https://openalex.org/W4234939387","https://openalex.org/W4242717215"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2003237632","https://openalex.org/W2120337598","https://openalex.org/W2350977361","https://openalex.org/W2348097125","https://openalex.org/W3030212771","https://openalex.org/W2000391299","https://openalex.org/W2994023542","https://openalex.org/W2999081595","https://openalex.org/W195303458","https://openalex.org/W292075897"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Human":[0],"team":[1,121],"resource":[2],"allocation":[3],"scheduling":[4,50,101,115,125],"as":[5],"motivated":[6],"by":[7],"tactical":[8],"decision-making":[9,82,122],"problems":[10],"in":[11,41,69,124],"naval":[12],"battle":[13],"group":[14],"command":[15],"and":[16,32,110,117],"control":[17],"is":[18,84,97],"considered.":[19],"In":[20],"these":[21],"cases,":[22],"commanders":[23],"who":[24],"are":[25],"geographically":[26],"separated":[27],"must":[28],"coordinate":[29],"their":[30],"resources":[31,68],"actions":[33],"to":[34,71],"prosecute":[35],"a":[36,42,48,63,73,85,98],"variety":[37],"of":[38,65,88,94],"hostile":[39],"threats":[40],"timely":[43],"manner.":[44],"To":[45],"investigate":[46],"such":[47],"distributed":[49],"problem":[51,116],"an":[52],"experimental":[53,104],"paradigm":[54],"was":[55],"developed":[56],"where":[57],"three-person":[58],"teams":[59],"schedule":[60],"targets":[61],"using":[62],"pool":[64],"limited":[66],"renewable":[67],"order":[70],"maximize":[72],"predefined":[74],"goal.":[75],"A":[76],"normative-descriptive":[77,105],"model":[78,96,106],"for":[79,112],"the":[80,95,113],"team's":[81],"strategy":[83,111],"major":[86],"contribution":[87],"this":[89],"work.":[90],"The":[91,103],"normative":[92],"portion":[93],"discrete":[99],"optimal":[100],"algorithm.":[102],"predicted":[107],"human":[108],"performance":[109],"target":[114],"provided":[118],"insights":[119],"into":[120],"behavior":[123],"problems.<":[126],"<ETX":[127],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[128],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">&gt;</ETX>":[129]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}