{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2125083169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsm.2015.7332446","title":"Software history under the lens: A study on why and how developers examine it","display_name":"Software history under the lens: A study on why and how developers examine it","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2125083169","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsm.2015.7332446","mag":"2125083169"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsm.2015.7332446","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsm.2015.7332446","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057072967","display_name":"Mihai Codoban","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131249849","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mihai Codoban","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oregon State University, USA","Oregon State University , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oregon State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oregon State University , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014639509","display_name":"Sruti Srinivasa Ragavan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6197-2194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131249849","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sruti Srinivasa Ragavan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oregon State University, USA","Oregon State University , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oregon State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oregon State University , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019404521","display_name":"Danny Dig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5046-2017"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131249849","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danny Dig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oregon State University, USA","Oregon State University , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oregon State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oregon State University , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034329641","display_name":"Brian P. Bailey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1859-986X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Bailey","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, US","University of Illinois at Urbana\u2013Champaign, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana\u2013Champaign, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057072967"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131249849"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.892,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9884407,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commit","display_name":"Commit","score":0.7705069780349731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6008554697036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical research","score":0.5727593898773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5713032484054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-computing","display_name":"History of computing","score":0.5229623913764954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-evolution","display_name":"Software evolution","score":0.47388026118278503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.46897634863853455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/through-the-lens-metering","display_name":"Through-the-lens metering","score":0.4564414918422699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-analytics","display_name":"Software analytics","score":0.4366023540496826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.42167484760284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4122403562068939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-process","display_name":"Software development process","score":0.2806350588798523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.2779795527458191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24644815921783447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lens","display_name":"Lens (geology)","score":0.2124510407447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.11819532513618469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.08680549263954163}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19776675","display_name":"Commit","level":2,"score":0.7705069780349731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6008554697036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.5727593898773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5713032484054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778653333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2735691","display_name":"History of computing","level":2,"score":0.5229623913764954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202105479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265013","display_name":"Software evolution","level":5,"score":0.47388026118278503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.46897634863853455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43091099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1067788","display_name":"Through-the-lens metering","level":3,"score":0.4564414918422699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171981572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554239","display_name":"Software analytics","level":5,"score":0.4366023540496826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.42167484760284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4122403562068939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180152950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257","display_name":"Software development process","level":4,"score":0.2806350588798523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.2779795527458191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24644815921783447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15336307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1766051","display_name":"Lens (geology)","level":2,"score":0.2124510407447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.11819532513618469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08680549263954163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsm.2015.7332446","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsm.2015.7332446","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.550000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W199853274","https://openalex.org/W1507539036","https://openalex.org/W1564623840","https://openalex.org/W1597810835","https://openalex.org/W1778277763","https://openalex.org/W1832994028","https://openalex.org/W1964885079","https://openalex.org/W1970095746","https://openalex.org/W1973742219","https://openalex.org/W1974153972","https://openalex.org/W1978334736","https://openalex.org/W1979686314","https://openalex.org/W1981425990","https://openalex.org/W1982542870","https://openalex.org/W1987614102","https://openalex.org/W1995935241","https://openalex.org/W1997322537","https://openalex.org/W2005290022","https://openalex.org/W2008164297","https://openalex.org/W2020400699","https://openalex.org/W2028889016","https://openalex.org/W2031289572","https://openalex.org/W2031459347","https://openalex.org/W2032514319","https://openalex.org/W2033235985","https://openalex.org/W2043062123","https://openalex.org/W2046089532","https://openalex.org/W2046882143","https://openalex.org/W2050187629","https://openalex.org/W2058843007","https://openalex.org/W2072653937","https://openalex.org/W2074844852","https://openalex.org/W2075382909","https://openalex.org/W2080534028","https://openalex.org/W2081733930","https://openalex.org/W2097227214","https://openalex.org/W2097750323","https://openalex.org/W2099194364","https://openalex.org/W2099858487","https://openalex.org/W2100894766","https://openalex.org/W2102979676","https://openalex.org/W2104844656","https://openalex.org/W2108395261","https://openalex.org/W2115398138","https://openalex.org/W2117329005","https://openalex.org/W2121442390","https://openalex.org/W2123230287","https://openalex.org/W2123802152","https://openalex.org/W2128581098","https://openalex.org/W2139464545","https://openalex.org/W2139885493","https://openalex.org/W2142493242","https://openalex.org/W2148357053","https://openalex.org/W2150429773","https://openalex.org/W2152090191","https://openalex.org/W2155951198","https://openalex.org/W2160391821","https://openalex.org/W2160715838","https://openalex.org/W2164006284","https://openalex.org/W2164175259","https://openalex.org/W2164641534","https://openalex.org/W2167203318","https://openalex.org/W2293551883","https://openalex.org/W2396398395","https://openalex.org/W3145970008","https://openalex.org/W3149379725","https://openalex.org/W3210030168","https://openalex.org/W4230541061","https://openalex.org/W4231404931","https://openalex.org/W4281564584","https://openalex.org/W6674591292","https://openalex.org/W6675738627","https://openalex.org/W6677135450","https://openalex.org/W6684088068"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057826716","https://openalex.org/W2103526356","https://openalex.org/W2017671454","https://openalex.org/W1983514741","https://openalex.org/W2293484165","https://openalex.org/W43522037","https://openalex.org/W1550797871","https://openalex.org/W2088406728","https://openalex.org/W571620043","https://openalex.org/W2170988588"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"software":[1,16,52,126],"history":[2,85],"being":[3],"indispensable":[4],"for":[5,50,105,123],"developers,":[6],"there":[7],"is":[8],"little":[9],"empirical":[10,43],"knowledge":[11],"about":[12,45,125],"how":[13],"they":[14,56,61],"examine":[15],"history.":[17,110,127],"Without":[18],"such":[19],"knowledge,":[20],"researchers":[21],"and":[22,32,58,73,108],"tool":[23],"builders":[24],"are":[25],"in":[26],"danger":[27],"of":[28],"making":[29],"wrong":[30],"assumptions":[31],"building":[33],"inadequate":[34],"tools.":[35],"In":[36],"this":[37],"paper":[38],"we":[39,66,98,115],"present":[40],"an":[41],"in-depth":[42],"study":[44],"the":[46,54,59,90],"motivations":[47,104],"developers":[48,70,101],"have":[49],"examining":[51,106],"history,":[53],"strategies":[55],"use,":[57],"challenges":[60],"encounter.":[62],"To":[63],"learn":[64],"these,":[65],"interviewed":[67],"14":[68],"experienced":[69],"from":[71],"industry,":[72],"then":[74],"extended":[75],"our":[76],"findings":[77,114],"by":[78],"surveying":[79],"217":[80],"developers.":[81],"We":[82],"found":[83,99],"that":[84,100],"does":[86],"not":[87],"begin":[88],"with":[89,94],"latest":[91],"commit":[92],"but":[93],"uncommitted":[95],"changes.":[96],"Moreover,":[97],"had":[102],"different":[103],"recent":[107],"old":[109],"Based":[111],"on":[112],"these":[113],"propose":[116],"3-LENS":[117],"HISTORY,":[118],"a":[119],"novel":[120],"unified":[121],"model":[122],"reasoning":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
