{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2556850740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsenst.2013.6727773","title":"An experimental study of temperature effect on material parameters of PZT ceramic ring used in knock sensors","display_name":"An experimental study of temperature effect on material parameters of PZT ceramic ring used in knock sensors","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2556850740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsenst.2013.6727773","mag":"2556850740"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsenst.2013.6727773","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsenst.2013.6727773","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 Seventh International Conference on Sensing Technology (ICST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091483183","display_name":"Stanislav Klus\u00e1\u010dek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9849-1105"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310815967","display_name":"Central European Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01p7k1986","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310815967"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stanislav Klusacek","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEITEC-Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEITEC-Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310815967","https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048512266","display_name":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Fialka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8541-8155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310815967","display_name":"Central European Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01p7k1986","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310815967"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiri Fialka","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEITEC-Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEITEC-Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310815967","https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029084790","display_name":"Petr Bene\u0161","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3712-7107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petr Benes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control and Instrumentation, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control and Instrumentation, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059154289","display_name":"Zden\u011bk Havr\u00e1nek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8761-6590"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zdenek Havranek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control and Instrumentation, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control and Instrumentation, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091483183"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310815967","https://openalex.org/I60587646"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.29380974,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"863","last_page":"868"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11160","display_name":"Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11160","display_name":"Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10461","display_name":"Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10662","display_name":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/piezoelectricity","display_name":"Piezoelectricity","score":0.6882155537605286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6869232654571533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ceramic","display_name":"Ceramic","score":0.6078727841377258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vibration","display_name":"Vibration","score":0.5177749395370483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.51763516664505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.4852452278137207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-industry","display_name":"Automotive industry","score":0.45441800355911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-measurement","display_name":"Temperature measurement","score":0.4536047875881195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/piezoelectric-sensor","display_name":"Piezoelectric sensor","score":0.4311399459838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.33135658502578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.22762706875801086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1888563632965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14693760871887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.07639196515083313}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100082104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183759","display_name":"Piezoelectricity","level":2,"score":0.6882155537605286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6869232654571533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134132462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45621","display_name":"Ceramic","level":2,"score":0.6078727841377258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198394728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3695508","display_name":"Vibration","level":2,"score":0.5177749395370483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.51763516664505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.4852452278137207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526921623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190117","display_name":"Automotive industry","level":2,"score":0.45441800355911255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72293138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909741","display_name":"Temperature measurement","level":2,"score":0.4536047875881195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173677008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2094637","display_name":"Piezoelectric sensor","level":3,"score":0.4311399459838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.33135658502578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.22762706875801086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1888563632965088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14693760871887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.07639196515083313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsenst.2013.6727773","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsenst.2013.6727773","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 Seventh International Conference on Sensing Technology (ICST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555015463","https://openalex.org/W1605740579","https://openalex.org/W1843526487","https://openalex.org/W1964699717","https://openalex.org/W2006521170","https://openalex.org/W2076181732","https://openalex.org/W6669467317"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2056122069","https://openalex.org/W2068961688","https://openalex.org/W4281676937","https://openalex.org/W2362248709","https://openalex.org/W2036762417","https://openalex.org/W2487217422","https://openalex.org/W2381455125","https://openalex.org/W2377696596","https://openalex.org/W4309462091","https://openalex.org/W2020488292"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,20,25,30,38,47,55,60,70,101,104,118,120,126,132,137,150,159,164,170,173,176,181,184,190,197,225,232],"experimental":[4,192],"research":[5,56],"of":[6,9,19,32,49,54,63,72,95,100,136,145,172,183,189,201,219,243],"a":[7,73,206,216],"ring":[8],"PZT":[10,109],"ceramics":[11,110],"used":[12,212,230],"in":[13,75,131,158,175,209],"knock":[14,50,96,207],"sensors.":[15,51,97],"The":[16,52,98,187,221],"main":[17],"aim":[18],"paper":[21],"is":[22,57,81],"to":[23,29,36,58,83,142,238],"investigate":[24],"temperature":[26,115,121,134],"effects":[27],"related":[28,141],"parameters":[31,45],"piezoelectric":[33,66,213],"materials":[34],"and":[35,40,87,128,139,156,179,235],"characterize":[37],"influence":[39],"changes":[41,157],"exerted":[42],"by":[43,114,248],"these":[44],"on":[46,108,149,205],"properties":[48,99],"purpose":[53,234],"facilitate":[59],"fault":[61],"diagnosis":[62],"an":[64,244],"active":[65,105],"element,":[67],"thus":[68],"enabling":[69],"self-diagnostics":[71,80],"sensor":[74,146],"normal":[76],"engine":[77,85,138,246],"operation.":[78],"Such":[79],"necessary":[82],"prevent":[84],"damage":[86,174,242],"can":[88,168,228],"be":[89,229],"performed":[90],"via":[91],"online":[92],"health":[93],"monitoring":[94],"material":[102,151,160],"forming":[103],"element":[106],"based":[107],"are":[111,123,194,236],"significantly":[112],"affected":[113],"changes.":[116],"In":[117],"paper,":[119],"deviations":[122],"compared":[124],"with":[125,163,215],"impedance":[127],"phase":[129],"characteristics":[130],"working":[133],"range":[135],"also":[140],"different":[143],"types":[144],"damage.":[147],"Based":[148],"defects":[152],"(cracks,":[153],"fissures,":[154],"fractures)":[155],"coefficients":[161],"connected":[162],"frequency":[165],"characteristics,":[166],"we":[167,211],"assess":[169],"degree":[171],"examined":[177],"sensors":[178],"evaluate":[180],"quality":[182],"inside":[185],"piezoelement.":[186],"results":[188],"realized":[191],"comparison":[193],"shown":[195],"within":[196],"paper.":[198],"A":[199],"series":[200],"experiments":[202,222],"was":[203],"conducted":[204],"sensor,":[208],"which":[210],"elements":[214],"differing":[217],"number":[218],"cracks.":[220],"demonstrate":[223],"that":[224],"proposed":[226],"methods":[227],"for":[231],"above-mentioned":[233],"applicable":[237],"eliminate":[239],"any":[240],"possible":[241],"automotive":[245],"caused":[247],"vibrations.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}