{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387042994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsecs58457.2023.10256321","title":"EWasteNet: A Two-Stream Data Efficient Image Transformer Approach for E-Waste Classification","display_name":"EWasteNet: A Two-Stream Data Efficient Image Transformer Approach for E-Waste Classification","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387042994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsecs58457.2023.10256321"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsecs58457.2023.10256321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsecs58457.2023.10256321","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 8th International Conference On Software Engineering and Computer Systems (ICSECS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031805530","display_name":"Niful Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3725-7213"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63169043","display_name":"United International University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tqv1p28","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Niful Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108866054","display_name":"Md. Mehedi Hasan Jony","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63169043","display_name":"United International University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tqv1p28","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Mehedi Hasan Jony","raw_affiliation_strings":["United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102559998","display_name":"Emam Hasan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63169043","display_name":"United International University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tqv1p28","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emam Hasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sunny Sutradhar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63169043","display_name":"United International University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tqv1p28","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunny Sutradhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031185693","display_name":"Atikur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3623-4664"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63169043","display_name":"United International University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tqv1p28","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atikur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065507864","display_name":"Md. Motaharul Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8030-3225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63169043","display_name":"United International University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tqv1p28","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Motaharul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"United International University,Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1212","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031805530"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63169043"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9954,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90803891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"435","last_page":"440"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12017","display_name":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12017","display_name":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9631999731063843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11108","display_name":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","score":0.9578999876976013,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sobel-operator","display_name":"Sobel operator","score":0.6763957142829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6612167358398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuse","display_name":"Reuse","score":0.5370506048202515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.4393528997898102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-stream","display_name":"Waste stream","score":0.4392915964126587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3887972831726074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3622629642486572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.2761770188808441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.24379518628120422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"Waste management","score":0.2011016607284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.188831627368927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-detection","display_name":"Edge detection","score":0.10577094554901123}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30703548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757673","display_name":"Sobel operator","level":5,"score":0.6763957142829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6612167358398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.5370506048202515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.4393528997898102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994476073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3531616","display_name":"Waste stream","level":2,"score":0.4392915964126587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3887972831726074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3622629642486572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.2761770188808441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.24379518628120422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.2011016607284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.188831627368927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193536780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513153","display_name":"Edge detection","level":4,"score":0.10577094554901123}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsecs58457.2023.10256321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsecs58457.2023.10256321","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 8th International Conference On Software Engineering and Computer Systems (ICSECS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3045345459","https://openalex.org/W3094502228","https://openalex.org/W3170874841","https://openalex.org/W4200182737","https://openalex.org/W4205371632","https://openalex.org/W4220763407","https://openalex.org/W4220770384","https://openalex.org/W4220815323","https://openalex.org/W4220894661","https://openalex.org/W4280635582","https://openalex.org/W4293661166","https://openalex.org/W4300865635","https://openalex.org/W4303980453","https://openalex.org/W4306180875","https://openalex.org/W4306402923","https://openalex.org/W4309860435","https://openalex.org/W4313362506","https://openalex.org/W4315705623","https://openalex.org/W4322487090","https://openalex.org/W4324387599","https://openalex.org/W4352976563","https://openalex.org/W4366377294","https://openalex.org/W4378191912","https://openalex.org/W4379538479","https://openalex.org/W4380589610","https://openalex.org/W4383552313","https://openalex.org/W4401125536","https://openalex.org/W6784333009","https://openalex.org/W6788135285","https://openalex.org/W6852306186","https://openalex.org/W6852518615"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2362890552","https://openalex.org/W2392642780","https://openalex.org/W2378303881","https://openalex.org/W55503292","https://openalex.org/W2074800171","https://openalex.org/W4376525820","https://openalex.org/W2123194107","https://openalex.org/W2528333439","https://openalex.org/W4293112638","https://openalex.org/W3171736235"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Improper":[0],"disposal":[1],"of":[2,16,36,40,42,74,109,129,134,141,161],"e-waste":[3,17,61,136,148,162,174],"poses":[4],"global":[5,159],"environmental":[6],"and":[7,24,97,113,169,178],"health":[8,177],"risks,":[9],"raising":[10],"serious":[11],"concerns.":[12],"The":[13,71,122,150],"accurate":[14],"classification":[15,63],"images":[18,41],"is":[19,89,104,124],"critical":[20],"for":[21,59],"efficient":[22,166],"management":[23,168],"recycling.":[25],"In":[26],"this":[27],"paper,":[28],"we":[29],"have":[30,51],"presented":[31,53],"a":[32,55,66,78],"comprehensive":[33],"dataset":[34,137],"comprised":[35],"eight":[37],"different":[38],"classes":[39],"electronic":[43],"devices":[44],"named":[45],"the":[46,83,86,110,119,127,135,139,158],"E-Waste":[47],"Vision":[48],"Dataset.":[49],"We":[50,106],"also":[52],"EWasteNet,":[54],"novel":[56],"two-stream":[57],"approach":[58,152],"precise":[60],"image":[62,68],"based":[64],"on":[65],"data-efficient":[67],"transformer":[69],"(DeiT).":[70],"first":[72],"stream":[73,88],"EWasteNet":[75],"passes":[76],"through":[77,91],"sobel":[79],"operator":[80],"that":[81],"detects":[82],"edges":[84],"while":[85],"second":[87],"directed":[90],"an":[92],"Atrous":[93],"Spatial":[94],"Pyramid":[95],"Pooling":[96],"attention":[98],"block":[99],"where":[100],"multi-scale":[101],"contextual":[102],"information":[103],"captured.":[105],"train":[107],"both":[108,130],"streams":[111],"simultaneously":[112],"their":[114],"features":[115],"are":[116],"merged":[117],"at":[118],"decision":[120],"level.":[121],"DeiT":[123],"used":[125],"as":[126],"backbone":[128],"streams.":[131],"Extensive":[132],"analysis":[133],"indicates":[138],"usefulness":[140,155],"our":[142],"method,":[143],"providing":[144],"96%":[145],"accuracy":[146],"in":[147,156],"classification.":[149],"proposed":[151],"demonstrates":[153],"significant":[154],"addressing":[157],"concern":[160],"management.":[163],"It":[164],"facilitates":[165],"waste":[167],"recycling":[170],"by":[171],"accurately":[172],"classifying":[173],"images,":[175],"reducing":[176],"safety":[179],"hazards":[180],"associated":[181],"with":[182],"improper":[183],"disposal.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-17T18:11:37.981687","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}