{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4248569016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse.2004.1317502","title":"Usability-supporting architectural patterns","display_name":"Usability-supporting architectural patterns","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4248569016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse.2004.1317502"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icse.2004.1317502","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse.2004.1317502","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608974","display_name":"Proceedings. 26th International Conference on Software Engineering","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings. 26th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021513957","display_name":"Len Bass","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7166-9192"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114772536","display_name":"Software Engineering Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01xqjjn94","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114772536","https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Bass","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114772536","https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113674032","display_name":"B. E. John","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B.E. John","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Computer Interaction Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Computer Interaction Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056117323","display_name":"Nat\u00e1lia Juristo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2465-7141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Juristo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Technical University Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Technical University Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022121528","display_name":"Mar\u0131\u0301a-Isabel S\u00e1nchez-Segura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2339-7851"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.-I. Sanchez-Segura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Carlos III Technical University of Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Carlos III Technical University of Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001","https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9033,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86323787,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"716","last_page":"717"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.8143433332443237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7498049736022949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maintainability","display_name":"Maintainability","score":0.5658233761787415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4998934268951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4985322952270508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability-engineering","display_name":"Usability engineering","score":0.47573351860046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-pattern","display_name":"Architectural pattern","score":0.4450567662715912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4427404999732971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-architecture","display_name":"Software architecture","score":0.4265872836112976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability-goals","display_name":"Usability goals","score":0.4258943498134613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component-based-usability-testing","display_name":"Component-based usability testing","score":0.42396360635757446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability-inspection","display_name":"Usability inspection","score":0.3804967999458313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.347818523645401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.287137508392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.14849725365638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10492825508117676}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.8143433332443237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7498049736022949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160713754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1389965","display_name":"Maintainability","level":2,"score":0.5658233761787415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4998934268951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4985322952270508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100302975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1642623","display_name":"Usability engineering","level":3,"score":0.47573351860046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72280835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q635346","display_name":"Architectural pattern","level":5,"score":0.4450567662715912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4427404999732971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35869016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846636","display_name":"Software architecture","level":3,"score":0.4265872836112976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62993174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928808","display_name":"Usability goals","level":4,"score":0.4258943498134613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71151206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156686","display_name":"Component-based usability testing","level":5,"score":0.42396360635757446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23456302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7901668","display_name":"Usability inspection","level":4,"score":0.3804967999458313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.347818523645401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.287137508392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.14849725365638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10492825508117676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icse.2004.1317502","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icse.2004.1317502","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608974","display_name":"Proceedings. 26th International Conference on Software Engineering","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings. 26th International Conference on Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2082414014","https://openalex.org/W4256018662"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100424850","https://openalex.org/W2184819008","https://openalex.org/W2120843845","https://openalex.org/W1577958875","https://openalex.org/W65754041","https://openalex.org/W1485933947","https://openalex.org/W2548856537","https://openalex.org/W1554274224","https://openalex.org/W4379745096","https://openalex.org/W340648124"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Software":[0],"architects":[1,32],"have":[2],"techniques":[3],"to":[4,91,107],"deal":[5],"with":[6,23],"many":[7],"quality":[8],"attributes":[9],"such":[10,128],"as":[11,129],"performance,":[12],"reliability,":[13],"and":[14,25,81,85],"maintainability.":[15],"Usability,":[16],"however,":[17],"has":[18],"traditionally":[19],"been":[20,27],"concerned":[21],"primarily":[22],"presentation":[24],"not":[26,60],"a":[28,55,68,115],"concern":[29,57],"of":[30,41,78,88,100,122],"software":[31,90],"beyond":[33],"separating":[34],"the":[35,39,42,73,76,79,83,86,89,101,109,120],"user":[36],"interface":[37],"from":[38,75],"remainder":[40],"application.":[43],"In":[44],"this":[45],"paper,":[46],"we":[47],"present":[48],"usability-supporting":[49,69],"architectural":[50,70],"patterns.":[51],"Each":[52],"pattern":[53,71,113,127],"describes":[54],"usability":[56],"that":[58,103],"is":[59],"supported":[61],"by":[62],"separation":[63,125],"alone.":[64],"For":[65],"each":[66,112],"concern,":[67],"provides":[72],"forces":[74],"characteristics":[77],"task":[80],"environment,":[82],"human,":[84],"state":[87],"motivate":[92],"an":[93,123],"implementation":[94],"independent":[95],"solution":[96,117],"cast":[97],"in":[98,119],"terms":[99],"responsibilities":[102],"must":[104],"be":[105],"fulfilled":[106],"satisfy":[108],"forces.":[110],"Furthermore,":[111],"includes":[114],"sample":[116],"implemented":[118],"context":[121],"overriding":[124],"based":[126],"J2EE":[130],"Model":[131],"View":[132],"Controller.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}