{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2571073496","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai.2016.7810957","title":"Decentralized primary frequency regulation control strategy for vehicle-to-grid","display_name":"Decentralized primary frequency regulation control strategy for vehicle-to-grid","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2571073496","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai.2016.7810957","mag":"2571073496"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsai.2016.7810957","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai.2016.7810957","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101199472","display_name":"Xingxing Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70908550","display_name":"Anhui Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/041sj0284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70908550"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xingxing Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70908550"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120101067","display_name":"Chunwei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1695-9481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70908550","display_name":"Anhui Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/041sj0284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70908550"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70908550"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112012127","display_name":"Long Gu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70908550","display_name":"Anhui Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/041sj0284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70908550"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Long Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70908550"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101199472"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70908550"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1874,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60831339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":null,"first_page":"217","last_page":"222"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-of-charge","display_name":"State of charge","score":0.789962649345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-regulation","display_name":"Frequency regulation","score":0.7104672789573669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.6872978210449219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.6596451997756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.5904220342636108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-grid","display_name":"Frequency grid","score":0.582237958908081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5115547776222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.46885547041893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44832295179367065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-to-grid","display_name":"Vehicle-to-grid","score":0.44812270998954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.43067947030067444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.42957520484924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decentralised-system","display_name":"Decentralised system","score":0.42583373188972473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.40684014558792114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.38645634055137634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.37370574474334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2671879529953003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.23350968956947327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07687625288963318}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776582896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5368536","display_name":"State of charge","level":4,"score":0.789962649345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983304839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1747997","display_name":"Frequency regulation","level":4,"score":0.7104672789573669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.6872978210449219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.6596451997756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.5904220342636108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21905445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5502873","display_name":"Frequency grid","level":3,"score":0.582237958908081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5115547776222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.46885547041893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44832295179367065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780068603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783938","display_name":"Vehicle-to-grid","level":4,"score":0.44812270998954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.43067947030067444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.42957520484924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205875254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156857","display_name":"Decentralised system","level":3,"score":0.42583373188972473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.40684014558792114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.38645634055137634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.37370574474334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2671879529953003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.23350968956947327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07687625288963318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icsai.2016.7810957","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icsai.2016.7810957","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Systems and Informatics (ICSAI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W235576719","https://openalex.org/W1613945908","https://openalex.org/W1854174165","https://openalex.org/W1970098927","https://openalex.org/W1971776405","https://openalex.org/W2005207828","https://openalex.org/W2008317579","https://openalex.org/W2063996928","https://openalex.org/W2065886006","https://openalex.org/W2069552045","https://openalex.org/W2134038238","https://openalex.org/W2152956059","https://openalex.org/W2337757937","https://openalex.org/W3147935810","https://openalex.org/W6652771133"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2202135304","https://openalex.org/W2511279873","https://openalex.org/W3195356068","https://openalex.org/W3026839446","https://openalex.org/W2355856761","https://openalex.org/W2971030971","https://openalex.org/W1979090167","https://openalex.org/W2019925010","https://openalex.org/W3097936139","https://openalex.org/W4283025937"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Drawbacks":[0],"of":[1,24,47,51,67,93,110],"control":[2,34,57,78,99,130],"strategy":[3,35,46,79,131],"will":[4],"appear":[5],"if":[6],"autonomous":[7],"distributed":[8],"electric":[9,94],"vehicles":[10],"are":[11,104],"integrated":[12],"into":[13],"the":[14,43,48,61,68,74,90,98,107,141],"power":[15,25,120,137,143],"grid.":[16],"In":[17],"order":[18],"to":[19,60,88,116],"decrease":[20],"those":[21],"unstable":[22],"influences":[23],"system":[26],"frequency,":[27],"a":[28,117],"novel":[29],"decentralized":[30,126],"primary":[31,127],"frequency":[32,54,75,128,139],"regulation":[33,55,76,129],"is":[36],"presented":[37],"in":[38,135],"this":[39],"paper,":[40],"which":[41],"includes":[42],"maintaining":[44],"balance":[45],"battery":[49,70,108],"state":[50,109],"charge":[52,86,91,111],"and":[53,64,112,140],"charging":[56,72,77],"strategy.":[58],"According":[59],"random":[62,113],"distribution":[63],"interaction":[65],"time":[66],"EV":[69],"SOC":[71],"demand,":[73],"can":[80],"be":[81],"flexibly":[82],"developed":[83],"as":[84],"some":[85,101],"schemes":[87],"meet":[89],"needs":[92],"vehicles.":[95],"Based":[96],"on":[97],"theory,":[100],"simulation":[102],"researches":[103],"given":[105],"from":[106],"distributions":[114],"according":[115],"two-area":[118],"interconnected":[119],"system.":[121],"Simulation":[122],"results":[123],"show":[124],"that":[125],"has":[132],"obvious":[133],"advantages":[134],"suppressing":[136],"grid":[138],"tie-line":[142],"fluctuation.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}