{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412743034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icps65515.2025.11087862","title":"An Architecture of a NOA-Based Secure Internet of Things Edge Gateway","display_name":"An Architecture of a NOA-Based Secure Internet of Things Edge Gateway","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412743034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icps65515.2025.11087862"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icps65515.2025.11087862","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icps65515.2025.11087862","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016655211","display_name":"Yuanchen Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanchen Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Chair of Information and Automation Systems for Process and Material Technology,Aachen,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Chair of Information and Automation Systems for Process and Material Technology,Aachen,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119111619","display_name":"Heiko Schoon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104665","display_name":"University of Applied Sciences Emden Leer","ror":"https://ror.org/01bc76c69","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104665"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heiko Schoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer,Faculty of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Emden,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer,Faculty of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Emden,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104665"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119111620","display_name":"Benedikt Schmetz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benedikt Schmetz","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Chair of Information and Automation Systems for Process and Material Technology,Aachen,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Chair of Information and Automation Systems for Process and Material Technology,Aachen,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033052038","display_name":"Torben Miny","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4304-3735"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Torben Miny","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Chair of Information and Automation Systems for Process and Material Technology,Aachen,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Chair of Information and Automation Systems for Process and Material Technology,Aachen,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061729195","display_name":"Patrick Felke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6644-2010"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104665","display_name":"University of Applied Sciences Emden Leer","ror":"https://ror.org/01bc76c69","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104665"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Felke","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer,Faculty of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Emden,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer,Faculty of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Emden,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104665"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060799611","display_name":"Tobias Kleinert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7441-4431"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Kleinert","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Chair of Information and Automation Systems for Process and Material Technology,Aachen,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Chair of Information and Automation Systems for Process and Material Technology,Aachen,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18313329,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"01","last_page":"06"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9325000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9325000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9150999784469604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6935473680496216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gateway","display_name":"Gateway (web page)","score":0.6574028730392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6246627569198608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.6161354184150696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5273169875144958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4921388030052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.47487565875053406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.43751299381256104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.42836999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/h.248","display_name":"H.248","score":0.42153486609458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3617112636566162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.299369752407074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2847605347633362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/default-gateway","display_name":"Default gateway","score":0.17231079936027527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.09880492091178894}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6935473680496216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777710495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5527195","display_name":"Gateway (web page)","level":2,"score":0.6574028730392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6246627569198608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.6161354184150696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5273169875144958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4921388030052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.47487565875053406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.43751299381256104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.42836999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136923852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509823","display_name":"H.248","level":3,"score":0.42153486609458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3617112636566162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.299369752407074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2847605347633362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187713609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465461","display_name":"Default gateway","level":2,"score":0.17231079936027527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.09880492091178894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icps65515.2025.11087862","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icps65515.2025.11087862","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.rwth-aachen.de:1015910","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.rwth-aachen.de/record/1015910","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401362","display_name":"RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","host_organization_name":"RWTH Aachen University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS) : 12-15 May 2025<br/>IEEE 8. International Conference on Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems, ICPS 2025, Emden, Germany, 2025-05-12 - 2025-05-15","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2805253791","https://openalex.org/W2969540857","https://openalex.org/W3034035712","https://openalex.org/W3097016978","https://openalex.org/W3184939455","https://openalex.org/W3214084080","https://openalex.org/W4210328580","https://openalex.org/W4288828760","https://openalex.org/W4385831461","https://openalex.org/W4387583618","https://openalex.org/W4403447519","https://openalex.org/W4403447773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2350811182","https://openalex.org/W2995032213","https://openalex.org/W2375419852","https://openalex.org/W2325687614","https://openalex.org/W2361853452","https://openalex.org/W2393421516","https://openalex.org/W2372299356","https://openalex.org/W2386270363","https://openalex.org/W2366477478","https://openalex.org/W2373935109"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,6,84,88],"rise":[2],"of":[3,8,37,47,65,70,87],"Industry":[4],"4.0,":[5],"convergence":[7],"IT":[9,56],"and":[10,40,57],"OT,":[11],"along":[12],"with":[13],"cybersecurity,":[14],"has":[15],"become":[16],"an":[17,63],"increasingly":[18],"critical":[19],"focus.":[20],"NAMUR":[21],"Open":[22],"Architecture":[23],"(NOA)":[24],"specifies":[25],"a":[26,66],"reference":[27],"architecture":[28,64],"for":[29,95],"ensuring":[30],"security":[31],"within":[32],"industrial":[33],"automation":[34],"systems.":[35],"Verification":[36],"Request":[38],"(VoR)":[39],"Data":[41],"Diode":[42],"are":[43,97],"two":[44],"key":[45,93],"components":[46],"NOA":[48],"that":[49],"enable":[50],"controlled":[51],"bidirectional":[52],"information":[53],"flow":[54],"between":[55],"OT":[58],"domains.":[59],"In":[60,91],"this":[61],"study,":[62],"NOA-based":[67],"secure":[68],"Internet":[69],"Things":[71],"edge":[72],"gateway":[73],"is":[74,80],"proposed.":[75],"A":[76],"use":[77],"case":[78],"analysis":[79],"provided":[81],"to":[82],"illustrate":[83],"intended":[85],"operation":[86],"proposed":[89],"architecture.":[90],"addition,":[92],"technologies":[94],"implementation":[96],"presented.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}