{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3157040981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr48806.2021.9412988","title":"Merged 1D-2D Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Nerve Detection in Ultrasound Images","display_name":"Merged 1D-2D Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Nerve Detection in Ultrasound Images","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3157040981","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr48806.2021.9412988","mag":"3157040981"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icpr48806.2021.9412988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr48806.2021.9412988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089910160","display_name":"Mohammad Alkhatib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0971-3835"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12449238","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Orl\u00e9ans","ror":"https://ror.org/014zrew76","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12449238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169645620","display_name":"Institut Pascal","ror":"https://ror.org/03vgfxd91","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4210095849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I198244214","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne","ror":"https://ror.org/01a8ajp46","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198244214"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205747304","display_name":"Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse","ror":"https://ror.org/033p9g875","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096782","display_name":"Laboratoire Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche en Ing\u00e9nierie des Syst\u00e8mes, M\u00e9canique et Energ\u00e9tique","ror":"https://ror.org/00sbth994","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12449238","https://openalex.org/I4210096782","https://openalex.org/I4210143826"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129154","display_name":"Centre Val de Loire","ror":"https://ror.org/03ntmtb29","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210129154"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143826","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es Centre Val de Loire","ror":"https://ror.org/03y0qc033","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143826"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154249","display_name":"Clermont Auvergne INP","ror":"https://ror.org/001f39w38","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4387154249"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Alkhatib","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire PRISME EA 4229, INSA Centre Val de Loire & Universite d'Orl\u00e9ans, Bourges, France","INP Clermont Auvergne - Institut national polytechnique Clermont Auvergne (France)","IP - Institut Pascal (Campus Universitaire des C\u00e9zeaux, 4 avenue Blaise Pascal, TSA 60026 / CS 60026, 63178 Aubi\u00e8re Cedex - France)","UCA - Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne (49, bd Fran\u00e7ois-Mitterrand / CS 60032 / 63001 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1 - France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire PRISME EA 4229, INSA Centre Val de Loire & Universite d'Orl\u00e9ans, Bourges, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129154","https://openalex.org/I4210096782","https://openalex.org/I4210143826","https://openalex.org/I12449238"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INP Clermont Auvergne - Institut national polytechnique Clermont Auvergne (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387154249","https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I205747304"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IP - Institut Pascal (Campus Universitaire des C\u00e9zeaux, 4 avenue Blaise Pascal, TSA 60026 / CS 60026, 63178 Aubi\u00e8re Cedex - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I169645620"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCA - Universit\u00e9 Clermont Auvergne (49, bd Fran\u00e7ois-Mitterrand / CS 60032 / 63001 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1 - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I198244214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061197809","display_name":"Adel Hafiane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3185-9996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12449238","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Orl\u00e9ans","ror":"https://ror.org/014zrew76","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12449238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096782","display_name":"Laboratoire Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche en Ing\u00e9nierie des Syst\u00e8mes, M\u00e9canique et Energ\u00e9tique","ror":"https://ror.org/00sbth994","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12449238","https://openalex.org/I4210096782","https://openalex.org/I4210143826"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129154","display_name":"Centre Val de Loire","ror":"https://ror.org/03ntmtb29","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210129154"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143826","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es Centre Val de Loire","ror":"https://ror.org/03y0qc033","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143826"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adel Hafiane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire PRISME EA 4229, INSA Centre Val de Loire & Universite d'Orl\u00e9ans, Bourges, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire PRISME EA 4229, INSA Centre Val de Loire & Universite d'Orl\u00e9ans, Bourges, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129154","https://openalex.org/I4210096782","https://openalex.org/I4210143826","https://openalex.org/I12449238"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107336582","display_name":"Pierre Vieyres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5308-6077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12449238","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 d'Orl\u00e9ans","ror":"https://ror.org/014zrew76","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12449238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096782","display_name":"Laboratoire Pluridisciplinaire de Recherche en Ing\u00e9nierie des Syst\u00e8mes, M\u00e9canique et Energ\u00e9tique","ror":"https://ror.org/00sbth994","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12449238","https://openalex.org/I4210096782","https://openalex.org/I4210143826"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129154","display_name":"Centre Val de Loire","ror":"https://ror.org/03ntmtb29","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210129154"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143826","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es Centre Val de Loire","ror":"https://ror.org/03y0qc033","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143826"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Vieyres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire PRISME EA 4229, INSA Centre Val de Loire & Universite d'Orl\u00e9ans, Bourges, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire PRISME EA 4229, INSA Centre Val de Loire & Universite d'Orl\u00e9ans, Bourges, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129154","https://openalex.org/I4210096782","https://openalex.org/I4210143826","https://openalex.org/I12449238"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089910160"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12449238","https://openalex.org/I169645620","https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I205747304","https://openalex.org/I4210096782","https://openalex.org/I4210129154","https://openalex.org/I4210143826","https://openalex.org/I4387154249"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2544,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78819673,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4774","last_page":"4780"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12015","display_name":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","score":0.9851999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10916","display_name":"Surgical Simulation and Training","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.8485730290412903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7795489430427551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6378942728042603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6274898648262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5902940034866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.51971036195755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4573785960674286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3970668315887451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.34248799085617065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.18239808082580566}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.8485730290412903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7795489430427551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6378942728042603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6274898648262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5902940034866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.51971036195755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4573785960674286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3970668315887451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.34248799085617065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.18239808082580566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icpr48806.2021.9412988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr48806.2021.9412988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04625374v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04625374","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922461","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2020 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Jan 2021, Milan, France. pp.4774-4780, ⟨10.1109/ICPR48806.2021.9412988⟩","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W206614859","https://openalex.org/W1621991092","https://openalex.org/W1836465849","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1988819287","https://openalex.org/W2000785974","https://openalex.org/W2017241095","https://openalex.org/W2050359329","https://openalex.org/W2050997943","https://openalex.org/W2056778211","https://openalex.org/W2079852922","https://openalex.org/W2088040430","https://openalex.org/W2095504437","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2119158241","https://openalex.org/W2119249988","https://openalex.org/W2142781271","https://openalex.org/W2147141800","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2163352848","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2318477353","https://openalex.org/W2377483935","https://openalex.org/W2466942361","https://openalex.org/W2515821597","https://openalex.org/W2518260411","https://openalex.org/W2592929672","https://openalex.org/W2618530766","https://openalex.org/W2715121049","https://openalex.org/W2789895747","https://openalex.org/W2791803013","https://openalex.org/W2804362281","https://openalex.org/W2949117887","https://openalex.org/W2955014367","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W3034396853","https://openalex.org/W3099752734","https://openalex.org/W4296940230","https://openalex.org/W4298120668"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2068608913","https://openalex.org/W4293226380","https://openalex.org/W4226493464","https://openalex.org/W4312417841","https://openalex.org/W3193565141","https://openalex.org/W3133861977","https://openalex.org/W2951211570","https://openalex.org/W3103566983","https://openalex.org/W3167935049","https://openalex.org/W3029198973"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ultrasound-Guided":[0],"Regional":[1],"Anesthesia":[2],"(UGRA)":[3],"becomes":[4],"a":[5,86],"standard":[6],"procedure":[7],"in":[8,51],"surgical":[9],"operations":[10],"and":[11,25,71,119,138,148,155],"contributes":[12],"to":[13,74,98,128],"pain":[14],"management.":[15],"It":[16],"offers":[17],"the":[18,21,27,43,52,62,67,78,100,130,146,152],"advantages":[19],"of":[20,29,31,42,107,151],"targeted":[22],"nerve":[23,38,63],"detection":[24,39],"provides":[26],"visualization":[28],"regions":[30],"interest":[32],"such":[33],"as":[34],"anatomical":[35],"structures.":[36],"However,":[37],"is":[40],"one":[41,110],"most":[44],"challenging":[45],"tasks":[46],"that":[47,58],"anesthetists":[48],"can":[49,59],"encounter":[50],"UGRA":[53],"procedure.":[54],"A":[55],"computer-aided":[56],"system":[57],"detect":[60,99],"automatically":[61],"region":[64],"would":[65],"facilitate":[66],"anesthetist's":[68],"daily":[69],"routine":[70],"allow":[72],"them":[73],"concentrate":[75],"more":[76],"on":[77,90],"anesthetic":[79],"delivery.":[80],"In":[81],"this":[82],"paper,":[83],"we":[84],"propose":[85],"new":[87],"method":[88],"based":[89],"merging":[91],"deep":[92],"learning":[93],"models":[94],"from":[95,133],"different":[96],"data":[97],"median":[101],"nerve.":[102],"The":[103,124,142],"merged":[104,125],"architecture":[105,126],"consists":[106],"two":[108],"branches,":[109],"being":[111],"one-dimensional":[112],"(1D)":[113],"convolutional":[114],"neural":[115],"networks":[116],"(CNN)":[117],"branch":[118],"another":[120],"2D":[121,139],"CNN":[122],"branch.":[123],"aims":[127],"learn":[129],"high-level":[131],"features":[132,137],"1D":[134],"handcrafted":[135],"noise-robust":[136],"ultrasound":[140],"images.":[141],"obtained":[143],"results":[144],"show":[145],"validity":[147],"high":[149],"accuracy":[150],"proposed":[153],"approach":[154],"its":[156],"robustness.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}