{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2130779673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2008.4761047","title":"Background modelling in demanding situations with confidence measure","display_name":"Background modelling in demanding situations with confidence measure","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2130779673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2008.4761047","mag":"2130779673"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icpr.2008.4761047","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2008.4761047","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393916651","display_name":"Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern Recognition/Proceedings/International Conference on Pattern Recognition","issn_l":"1041-3278","issn":["1041-3278","1051-4651"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043560137","display_name":"J. Rosell-Ortega","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. Rosell-Ortega","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grupo de Vision por Computador, UPV, Spain","Grupo de Vision por Computador. DISCA. UPV, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grupo de Vision por Computador, UPV, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grupo de Vision por Computador. DISCA. UPV, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064613750","display_name":"Gabriela Andreu-Garc\u0131\u0301a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5448-6171"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Andreu-Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grupo de Vision por Computador, UPV, Spain","Grupo de Vision por Computador. DISCA. UPV, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grupo de Vision por Computador, UPV, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grupo de Vision por Computador. DISCA. UPV, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049408225","display_name":"\u00c1ngel Rodas-Jord\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7739-5563"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Rodas-Jorda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grupo de Vision por Computador, UPV, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grupo de Vision por Computador, UPV, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037550686","display_name":"Vicente Atienza-Vanacloig","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Atienza-Vanacloig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grupo de Vision por Computador, UPV, Spain","Grupo de Vision por Computador. DISCA. UPV, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grupo de Vision por Computador, UPV, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grupo de Vision por Computador. DISCA. UPV, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043560137"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2949,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74732334,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/background-subtraction","display_name":"Background subtraction","score":0.9104954600334167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7613914012908936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.6847798824310303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.629030704498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6281318664550781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6271601319313049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6152885556221008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.5586063861846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.4502262473106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.25065475702285767}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32653426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3813641","display_name":"Background subtraction","level":3,"score":0.9104954600334167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7613914012908936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.6847798824310303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.629030704498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6281318664550781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6271601319313049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6152885556221008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.5586063861846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.4502262473106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.25065475702285767}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icpr.2008.4761047","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2008.4761047","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393916651","display_name":"Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern Recognition/Proceedings/International Conference on Pattern Recognition","issn_l":"1041-3278","issn":["1041-3278","1051-4651"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.214.1019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.214.1019","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://figment.cse.usf.edu/~sfefilat/data/papers/MoBT8.9.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499877760","https://openalex.org/W2093986007","https://openalex.org/W2114223573","https://openalex.org/W2114701396","https://openalex.org/W2118572719","https://openalex.org/W2148290050"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2188430267","https://openalex.org/W2610698896","https://openalex.org/W2369265144","https://openalex.org/W2427283480","https://openalex.org/W1987287817","https://openalex.org/W2123129869","https://openalex.org/W3094443322","https://openalex.org/W3031536623","https://openalex.org/W4399575711","https://openalex.org/W1522196789"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background":[0],"subtraction":[1],"is":[2,73],"a":[3,14,33,41,55,63,70,90],"popular":[4],"technique":[5],"in":[6,30,50,59,78,94],"video":[7],"surveillance.":[8],"In":[9],"order":[10],"to":[11,23,84],"use":[12],"it,":[13],"background":[15,42],"model":[16,43],"must":[17],"be":[18],"built":[19],"and":[20,25,103],"updated":[21],"according":[22],"light":[24],"scenario":[26],"changes.":[27],"We":[28],"discuss":[29],"this":[31],"paper":[32],"new":[34],"algorithm":[35],"(BAC)":[36],"which":[37,72],"creates":[38],"or":[39],"restores":[40],"based":[44],"on":[45],"the":[46,60,67,79,86],"behaviour":[47],"of":[48,57,88],"pixels":[49],"successive":[51],"frames,":[52],"while":[53],"performs":[54],"segmentation":[56],"objects":[58],"scene":[61],"yielding":[62],"confidence":[64],"value":[65],"for":[66,92],"obtained":[68],"background,":[69],"problem":[71],"addressed":[74],"by":[75],"few":[76],"methods":[77],"literature.":[80],"This":[81],"allows":[82],"us":[83],"fulfil":[85],"requirement":[87],"producing":[89],"model,":[91],"instance":[93],"scenarios":[95],"like":[96],"airport":[97],"halls,":[98],"without":[99],"interfering":[100],"normal":[101],"operation":[102],"still":[104],"segment":[105],"scenes.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}