{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2143030343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2002.1048479","title":"Empirical evaluation of MPEG-7 XM color descriptors in content-based retrieval of semantic image categories","display_name":"Empirical evaluation of MPEG-7 XM color descriptors in content-based retrieval of semantic image categories","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2143030343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2002.1048479","mag":"2143030343"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icpr.2002.1048479","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2002.1048479","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Object recognition supported by user interaction for service robots","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043089012","display_name":"Timo Ojala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9811-6237"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T. Ojala","raw_affiliation_strings":["MediaTearn Oulu, University of Oulu, Finland","MediaTeam, Oulu Univ., Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MediaTearn Oulu, University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MediaTeam, Oulu Univ., Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072349079","display_name":"M. Aittola","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Aittola","raw_affiliation_strings":["MediaTearn Oulu, University of Oulu, Finland","MediaTeam, Oulu Univ., Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MediaTearn Oulu, University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MediaTeam, Oulu Univ., Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019924332","display_name":"Esa Matinmikko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Matinmikko","raw_affiliation_strings":["MediaTearn Oulu, University of Oulu, Finland","MediaTeam, Oulu Univ., Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MediaTearn Oulu, University of Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MediaTeam, Oulu Univ., Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043089012"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.961,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91884328,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"1021","last_page":"1024"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7723422050476074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7046216130256653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.5965003967285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hsl-and-hsv","display_name":"HSL and HSV","score":0.5935273766517639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-image","display_name":"Color image","score":0.544228732585907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-histogram","display_name":"Color histogram","score":0.5206947922706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-based-image-retrieval","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval","score":0.5002379417419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.496039479970932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4820888340473175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.45860394835472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-depth","display_name":"Color depth","score":0.44432035088539124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.44224268198013306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-quantization","display_name":"Color quantization","score":0.43040731549263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-word","display_name":"Visual Word","score":0.42356210947036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.3646290898323059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.16990509629249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.07318860292434692}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7723422050476074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7046216130256653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.5965003967285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36372059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q376492","display_name":"HSL and HSV","level":3,"score":0.5935273766517639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142616399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5148604","display_name":"Color image","level":4,"score":0.544228732585907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12043971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2636542","display_name":"Color histogram","level":5,"score":0.5206947922706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780052074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128648","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval","level":4,"score":0.5002379417419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.496039479970932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4820888340473175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.45860394835472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91522604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690110","display_name":"Color depth","level":5,"score":0.44432035088539124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.44224268198013306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173752661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1396414","display_name":"Color quantization","level":5,"score":0.43040731549263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189391414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7936579","display_name":"Visual Word","level":4,"score":0.42356210947036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3646290898323059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.16990509629249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.07318860292434692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522874641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808","display_name":"Virus","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icpr.2002.1048479","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2002.1048479","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Object recognition supported by user interaction for service robots","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.106.4831","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.106.4831","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.mediateam.oulu.fi/publications/pdf/320.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1572472426","https://openalex.org/W1917380066","https://openalex.org/W2008297189","https://openalex.org/W2091503252","https://openalex.org/W2102475035","https://openalex.org/W2105568170","https://openalex.org/W2144679084","https://openalex.org/W2160066518","https://openalex.org/W2161865688","https://openalex.org/W6634070576"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2734928352","https://openalex.org/W2809734899","https://openalex.org/W2077905365","https://openalex.org/W2045741500","https://openalex.org/W2094705558","https://openalex.org/W2046520241","https://openalex.org/W3048367983","https://openalex.org/W1551725644","https://openalex.org/W4302233118","https://openalex.org/W2185464604"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"conducts":[2],"an":[3],"empirical":[4,63],"evaluation":[5],"of":[6,10,20,23,29,54],"MPEG-7":[7],"visual":[8],"part":[9],"experimentation":[11],"model":[12],"(XM)":[13],"color":[14,32],"descriptors":[15,33],"in":[16,35,61,85],"a":[17],"challenging":[18],"problem":[19],"content-based":[21],"retrieval":[22,73],"semantic":[24],"image":[25],"categories.":[26],"The":[27],"performance":[28],"the":[30,36,76],"four":[31],"provided":[34],"current":[37],"XM":[38],"reference":[39],"implementation,":[40],"Color":[41,43,46,49,69,82],"Layout,":[42],"Structure,":[44],"Dominant":[45,81],"and":[47],"Scalable":[48],"is":[50,83],"compared":[51],"to":[52],"that":[53,68],"HSV":[55],"autocorrelogram,":[56],"which":[57],"has":[58],"done":[59],"well":[60],"recent":[62],"studies.":[64],"Experimental":[65],"results":[66],"show":[67],"Structure":[70],"provides":[71],"best":[72],"accuracy,":[74],"whereas":[75],"computationally":[77],"most":[78],"expensive":[79],"descriptor":[80],"worst":[84],"this":[86],"problem.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}