{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977940403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnss.2011.6060021","title":"Avoiding DDoS with active management of backlog queues","display_name":"Avoiding DDoS with active management of backlog queues","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977940403","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnss.2011.6060021","mag":"1977940403"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icnss.2011.6060021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnss.2011.6060021","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 5th International Conference on Network and System Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010894972","display_name":"Martine Bella\u00efche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9530-7643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45683168","display_name":"Polytechnique Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/05f8d4e86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martine Bellaiche","raw_affiliation_strings":["G\u00e9nie Informatique et G\u00e9nie Logiciel, \u00c9cole Polytechnique de Montr\u00e9al, Montreal, QUE, Canada","G\u00e9nie Informatique et G\u00e9nie Logiciel, \u00c9cole Polytechnique de Montr\u00e9al, QC, CANADA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"G\u00e9nie Informatique et G\u00e9nie Logiciel, \u00c9cole Polytechnique de Montr\u00e9al, Montreal, QUE, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"G\u00e9nie Informatique et G\u00e9nie Logiciel, \u00c9cole Polytechnique de Montr\u00e9al, QC, CANADA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089866890","display_name":"Jean\u2010Charles Gr\u00e9goire","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-0202"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39481719","display_name":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/04td37d32","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39481719","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Charles Gregoire","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRS-EMT, Montreal, QUE, Canada","INRS-EMT, Montr\u00e9al, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRS-EMT, Montreal, QUE, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39481719"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRS-EMT, Montr\u00e9al, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39481719"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41408166,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"310","last_page":"315"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.8046056628227234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.736025333404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handshake","display_name":"Handshake","score":0.6360864639282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queue","display_name":"Queue","score":0.5567641258239746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-control-protocol","display_name":"Transmission Control Protocol","score":0.4650754928588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.4262089431285858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flooding","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","score":0.41477546095848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.18443191051483154}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.8046056628227234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.736025333404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778000800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830043","display_name":"Handshake","level":3,"score":0.6360864639282227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160403385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220543","display_name":"Queue","level":2,"score":0.5567641258239746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33588617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8803","display_name":"Transmission Control Protocol","level":3,"score":0.4650754928588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.4262089431285858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186594467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1429176","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.41477546095848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.18443191051483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icnss.2011.6060021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnss.2011.6060021","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 5th International Conference on Network and System Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.polymtl.ca:17242","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.polymtl.ca/17242/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401013","display_name":"PolyPublie (\u00c9cole Polytechnique de Montr\u00e9al)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45683168","host_organization_name":"Polytechnique Montr\u00e9al","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Communication de conf\u00e9rence"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1465583606","https://openalex.org/W1563061804","https://openalex.org/W2022062661","https://openalex.org/W2098043728","https://openalex.org/W2134776773","https://openalex.org/W2139665594","https://openalex.org/W2537334295","https://openalex.org/W6633671634","https://openalex.org/W6680412389"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2358991869","https://openalex.org/W4285173741","https://openalex.org/W2470505501","https://openalex.org/W2735105689","https://openalex.org/W1482833264","https://openalex.org/W1486050759","https://openalex.org/W2106545930","https://openalex.org/W2476614392","https://openalex.org/W2602175560","https://openalex.org/W2767035489"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"TCP":[0,30,54],"(Transmission":[1],"Control":[2],"Protocol)":[3],"is":[4,56,77],"the":[5,13,50,53,59,65,80,85,105,111,130,133],"dominant":[6],"end":[7,9],"to":[8,26,94,103,138],"transport":[10],"protocol":[11],"of":[12,19,107,110,116,132],"Internet,":[14],"with":[15],"a":[16,33,69,92,98],"wide":[17],"range":[18],"applications":[20],"including":[21],"Web,":[22],"mail":[23],"or":[24],"peer":[25,27],"traffic.":[28],"The":[29],"stack":[31],"implements":[32],"\u201cbacklog":[34],"queue\u201d":[35],"for":[36,43],"new":[37],"connections,":[38],"which":[39],"contains":[40],"an":[41,108],"entry":[42],"every":[44],"client's":[45],"connection":[46,62,82],"setup":[47],"received":[48],"by":[49],"server.":[51],"If":[52],"handshake":[55],"not":[57],"completed,":[58],"pending":[60],"half-open":[61,81],"stays":[63,83],"in":[64,84,114],"backlog":[66,112,134],"queue":[67,86,113,135],"until":[68],"time-out":[70,75,101],"expires":[71],"and,":[72],"if":[73],"that":[74,125],"value":[76,102],"too":[78],"big,":[79],"longer":[87],"than":[88],"necessary.":[89],"We":[90,120],"present":[91],"technique":[93,127],"assign":[95],"and":[96],"find":[97],"suitable":[99],"connection-establishment":[100],"reduce":[104,129],"risks":[106],"overflow":[109],"situations":[115],"SYN":[117],"flooding":[118],"attacks.":[119],"evaluate":[121],"from":[122],"experimental":[123],"traces":[124],"our":[126],"can":[128],"size":[131,136],"up":[137],"50%":[139],"while":[140],"preserving":[141],"normal":[142],"connections.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}