{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2563128775","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnp.2016.7784411","title":"Optimizing virtual backup allocation for middleboxes","display_name":"Optimizing virtual backup allocation for middleboxes","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2563128775","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnp.2016.7784411","mag":"2563128775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icnp.2016.7784411","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnp.2016.7784411","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE 24th International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071742331","display_name":"Yossi Kanizo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68147069","display_name":"Tel Hai Academic College","ror":"https://ror.org/009st3569","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68147069"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yossi Kanizo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Tel-Hai College"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Tel-Hai College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68147069"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010514482","display_name":"Ori Rottenstreich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4064-1238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ori Rottenstreich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Princeton University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Princeton University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039882400","display_name":"Itai Segall","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738502077","display_name":"Nokia (Finland)","ror":"https://ror.org/04pkc8m17","country_code":"FI","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Itai Segall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia, Bell Labs"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia, Bell Labs","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075065680","display_name":"Jose Yallouz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3724-4311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Yallouz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Technion"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Technion","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071742331"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68147069"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0268,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88571505,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backup","display_name":"Backup","score":0.9069706201553345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8102521896362305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.7235431671142578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6905688643455505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.571080207824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-network","display_name":"Virtual network","score":0.5109983682632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5106993317604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survivability","display_name":"Survivability","score":0.5062205195426941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firewall","display_name":"Firewall (physics)","score":0.45702287554740906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-virtualization","display_name":"Network virtualization","score":0.4129381477832794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.3956097364425659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.21002119779586792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.16619142889976501}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780945871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194274","display_name":"Backup","level":2,"score":0.9069706201553345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8102521896362305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.7235431671142578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6905688643455505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.571080207824707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776874963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4112081","display_name":"Virtual network","level":2,"score":0.5109983682632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5106993317604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781133158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088669","display_name":"Survivability","level":2,"score":0.5062205195426941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77714075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5452017","display_name":"Firewall (physics)","level":5,"score":0.45702287554740906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779898492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4112081","display_name":"Network virtualization","level":4,"score":0.4129381477832794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.3956097364425659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.21002119779586792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.16619142889976501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183915046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1316152","display_name":"Charged black hole","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124017977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11412","display_name":"Gravitation","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115304011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72755","display_name":"Schwarzschild radius","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icnp.2016.7784411","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnp.2016.7784411","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE 24th International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1572904055","https://openalex.org/W1578960134","https://openalex.org/W1978714022","https://openalex.org/W2000881669","https://openalex.org/W2030438500","https://openalex.org/W2063292248","https://openalex.org/W2098997098","https://openalex.org/W2104680817","https://openalex.org/W2105685892","https://openalex.org/W2109404835","https://openalex.org/W2136758498","https://openalex.org/W2142224489","https://openalex.org/W2148177824","https://openalex.org/W2157529519","https://openalex.org/W2158760370","https://openalex.org/W2598128637","https://openalex.org/W3030209423","https://openalex.org/W4297788860","https://openalex.org/W4303107408","https://openalex.org/W6631455872","https://openalex.org/W6634238465","https://openalex.org/W6674805617"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2018581325","https://openalex.org/W2066023846","https://openalex.org/W2606336747","https://openalex.org/W2128291817","https://openalex.org/W1971175048","https://openalex.org/W2787824175","https://openalex.org/W2963506123","https://openalex.org/W2766546449","https://openalex.org/W3124910860","https://openalex.org/W2602555740"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,76,105],"enterprise":[1],"networks,":[2],"network":[3,74,91,150],"functions":[4,92,139,159],"such":[5],"as":[6],"address":[7],"translation,":[8],"firewall":[9],"and":[10,30,70,86,116,181,200],"deep":[11],"packet":[12],"inspection":[13],"are":[14,143],"often":[15],"implemented":[16],"in":[17,53,102,123,162],"middleboxes.":[18],"Those":[19],"can":[20,134,152,186,205],"suffer":[21],"from":[22],"temporary":[23],"unavailability":[24],"due":[25],"to":[26,125,160,175,182,217],"misconfiguration":[27],"or":[28],"software":[29],"hardware":[31],"malfunction.":[32],"Traditionally,":[33],"middlebox":[34,45],"survivability":[35,98],"is":[36,51,62],"achieved":[37],"by":[38],"an":[39],"expensive":[40],"active-standby":[41],"deployment":[42],"where":[43,132],"each":[44,133,163],"has":[46],"a":[47,56,63,81,128,171],"backup":[48,88,108,130,166],"instance,":[49],"which":[50,158],"activated":[52],"case":[54],"of":[55,73,97,113,119,137,164,178,214],"failure.":[57],"Network":[58],"Function":[59],"Virtualization":[60],"(NFV)":[61],"novel":[64,82],"networking":[65],"paradigm":[66,122],"allowing":[67],"flexible,":[68],"scalable":[69],"inexpensive":[71],"implementation":[72],"services.":[75],"this":[77],"work":[78],"we":[79,110],"suggest":[80],"approach":[83],"for":[84,90,192],"planning":[85],"deploying":[87],"schemes":[89],"that":[93,149,185,194],"guarantee":[94],"high":[95],"levels":[96],"with":[99,210],"significant":[100],"reduction":[101],"resource":[103],"consumption.":[104],"the":[106,114,120,165,212],"suggested":[107],"scheme":[109],"take":[111,153],"advantage":[112],"flexibility":[115],"resource-sharing":[117],"abilities":[118],"NFV":[121],"order":[124],"maintain":[126],"only":[127],"few":[129],"servers,":[131,215],"serve":[135],"one":[136,204],"multiple":[138],"when":[140,156],"corresponding":[141],"middleboxes":[142],"unavailable.":[144],"We":[145,168],"describe":[146],"different":[147],"goals":[148],"designers":[151],"into":[154],"account":[155],"determining":[157],"implement":[161],"servers.":[167],"rely":[169],"on":[170],"graph":[172],"theoretical":[173],"model":[174],"find":[176,187],"properties":[177],"efficient":[179],"assignments":[180],"develop":[183],"algorithms":[184],"them.":[188],"Extensive":[189],"experiments":[190],"show,":[191],"example,":[193],"under":[195],"realistic":[196],"function":[197],"failure":[198],"probabilities,":[199],"reasonable":[201],"capacity":[202],"limitations,":[203],"obtain":[206],"99.9%":[207],"survival":[208],"probability":[209],"half":[211],"number":[213],"compared":[216],"standard":[218],"techniques.":[219]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}