{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4360605107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnc57223.2023.10074226","title":"On an Integrated Security Framework for Defense Against Various DDoS Attacks in SDN","display_name":"On an Integrated Security Framework for Defense Against Various DDoS Attacks in SDN","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4360605107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnc57223.2023.10074226"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icnc57223.2023.10074226","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icnc57223.2023.10074226","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000145788","display_name":"Hao Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0706-9866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest University,School of Information Science and Technology,Xi’an,Shaanxi,China,710127"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest University,School of Information Science and Technology,Xi’an,Shaanxi,China,710127","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003285723","display_name":"Aiqin Hou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0802-7991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aiqin Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest University,School of Information Science and Technology,Xi’an,Shaanxi,China,710127"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest University,School of Information Science and Technology,Xi’an,Shaanxi,China,710127","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028239186","display_name":"Weike Nie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2092-3083"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weike Nie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest University,School of Information Science and Technology,Xi’an,Shaanxi,China,710127"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest University,School of Information Science and Technology,Xi’an,Shaanxi,China,710127","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054307870","display_name":"Chase Q. Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8218-1209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118118575","display_name":"New Jersey Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05e74xb87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chase Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["New Jersey Institute of Technology,Department of Data Science,Newark,NJ,USA,07102"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New Jersey Institute of Technology,Department of Data Science,Newark,NJ,USA,07102","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118118575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"311","last_page":"317"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8476638793945312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.8068410158157349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.620934784412384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6021950244903564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5906302332878113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-layer-ddos-attack","display_name":"Application layer DDoS attack","score":0.5703887939453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forwarding-plane","display_name":"Forwarding plane","score":0.5702357292175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-security","display_name":"Network security","score":0.4136490225791931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4117625951766968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17694434523582458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.14873898029327393}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8476638793945312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.8068410158157349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.620934784412384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6021950244903564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5906302332878113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120865594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Application layer DDoS attack","level":4,"score":0.5703887939453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10597312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5473302","display_name":"Forwarding plane","level":3,"score":0.5702357292175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182590292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989632","display_name":"Network security","level":2,"score":0.4136490225791931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4117625951766968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17694434523582458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.14873898029327393}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icnc57223.2023.10074226","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icnc57223.2023.10074226","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1573161722","https://openalex.org/W2040340473","https://openalex.org/W2143771583","https://openalex.org/W2271171620","https://openalex.org/W2610817200","https://openalex.org/W2789758093","https://openalex.org/W2797539974","https://openalex.org/W2805557887","https://openalex.org/W3004079980","https://openalex.org/W3088043010","https://openalex.org/W3095315490","https://openalex.org/W3128615737","https://openalex.org/W3159175466","https://openalex.org/W7054983477"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360429410","https://openalex.org/W2921433547","https://openalex.org/W2204131204","https://openalex.org/W2383770723","https://openalex.org/W2898696280","https://openalex.org/W2958385475","https://openalex.org/W3020024601","https://openalex.org/W2942864670","https://openalex.org/W4313492289","https://openalex.org/W1612573205"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"a":[1,117],"new":[2,118],"network":[3],"paradigm,":[4],"software-defined":[5],"networking":[6],"(SDN)":[7],"technology":[8],"has":[9],"been":[10],"increasingly":[11],"adopted.":[12],"Unfortunately,":[13],"SDN-enabled":[14,50],"networks":[15,26,134],"are":[16],"more":[17],"prone":[18],"to":[19,28,40,103],"threats":[20],"from":[21],"DDoS":[22,47,71,160],"attacks":[23,48,88,161],"than":[24],"traditional":[25],"due":[27],"the":[29,60,106,141,147,151],"nature":[30],"of":[31,46,63,78,150,159],"centralized":[32],"management.":[33],"We":[34],"propose":[35],"an":[36],"integrated":[37],"defense":[38],"framework":[39,54,127,153],"detect":[41,87],"and":[42,69,92,130,137],"mitigate":[43],"various":[44],"types":[45,158],"in":[49,59,132,154,162],"networks.":[51],"The":[52,74,97,125],"proposed":[53,126,152],"deploys":[55],"two":[56],"technical":[57],"modules":[58],"control":[61],"plane":[62],"SDN":[64],"for":[65,84,121],"defending":[66,155],"against":[67,105,156],"high-rate":[68],"low-rate":[70],"attacks,":[72],"respectively.":[73,96],"former":[75],"module":[76,99],"consists":[77],"three":[79],"components,":[80],"which":[81],"watch":[82],"out":[83],"suspicious":[85],"traffic,":[86],"using":[89,116,135],"ensemble":[90],"learning,":[91],"intercept":[93],"malicious":[94],"packets,":[95],"latter":[98],"is":[100,128],"designed":[101],"specifically":[102],"defend":[104],"Slow":[107],"Ternary":[108],"Content":[109],"Addressable":[110],"Memory":[111],"(TCAM)":[112],"exhaustion":[113],"attack":[114],"(Slow-TCAM)":[115],"Alleviative":[119],"Threat":[120],"TCAM":[122],"(ATFT)":[123],"algorithm.":[124],"implemented":[129],"tested":[131],"simulated":[133],"Mininet":[136],"further":[138],"evaluated":[139],"on":[140],"CICDDoS2019":[142],"dataset.":[143],"Experimental":[144],"results":[145],"illustrate":[146],"superior":[148],"performance":[149],"different":[157],"comparison":[163],"with":[164],"other":[165],"state-of-the-art":[166],"algorithms.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}