{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2083426164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnc.2010.5583523","title":"An unsupervised vegetation classification algorithm based immune","display_name":"An unsupervised vegetation classification algorithm based immune","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2083426164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnc.2010.5583523","mag":"2083426164"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icnc.2010.5583523","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnc.2010.5583523","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608012","display_name":"2010 Sixth International Conference on Natural Computation","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 Sixth International Conference on Natural Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077589302","display_name":"Chunlin Liang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79223203","display_name":"Guangdong Ocean University","ror":"https://ror.org/0462wa640","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunlin Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, China","Sch. of Inf., Guangdong Ocean Univ., Zhanjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Inf., Guangdong Ocean Univ., Zhanjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039044021","display_name":"Yuefeng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9027-3421"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79223203","display_name":"Guangdong Ocean University","ror":"https://ror.org/0462wa640","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuefeng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, China","Sch. of Inf., Guangdong Ocean Univ., Zhanjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Inf., Guangdong Ocean Univ., Zhanjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077013563","display_name":"Yindie Hong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79223203","display_name":"Guangdong Ocean University","ror":"https://ror.org/0462wa640","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yindie Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, China","Sch. of Inf., Guangdong Ocean Univ., Zhanjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Inf., Guangdong Ocean Univ., Zhanjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79223203"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035273000","display_name":"Lingxi Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7376-2925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingxi Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","School of Computer Science, Guangzhou University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Guangzhou University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.24526335,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":null,"first_page":"2842","last_page":"2846"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6533144116401672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-immune-system","display_name":"Artificial immune system","score":0.5740764737129211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cover","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","score":0.551497757434845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation-cover","display_name":"Vegetation cover","score":0.5016326904296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5006532669067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-system","display_name":"Immune system","score":0.47863784432411194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4664582312107086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.46644043922424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-classification","display_name":"Statistical classification","score":0.46376845240592957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immune-recognition","display_name":"Immune recognition","score":0.4336305856704712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3905262351036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3845168948173523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.36336493492126465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11815077066421509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.10577243566513062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunology","display_name":"Immunology","score":0.08187249302864075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.06486648321151733}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6533144116401672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93768804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2518735","display_name":"Artificial immune system","level":2,"score":0.5740764737129211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16952335","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.551497757434845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983732647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187997","display_name":"Vegetation cover","level":3,"score":0.5016326904296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5006532669067383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8891405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059","display_name":"Immune system","level":2,"score":0.47863784432411194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4664582312107086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46644043922424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110083411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1744628","display_name":"Statistical classification","level":2,"score":0.46376845240592957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018252375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059","display_name":"Immune recognition","level":3,"score":0.4336305856704712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3905262351036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3845168948173523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.36336493492126465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11815077066421509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.10577243566513062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.08187249302864075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.06486648321151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3239189","display_name":"Grazing","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icnc.2010.5583523","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icnc.2010.5583523","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608012","display_name":"2010 Sixth International Conference on Natural Computation","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 Sixth International Conference on Natural Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":0.7799999713897705,"display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015627422","https://openalex.org/W2065769502","https://openalex.org/W2084812512","https://openalex.org/W2115830287","https://openalex.org/W2354378819","https://openalex.org/W2362838967","https://openalex.org/W2378574554","https://openalex.org/W3103071483"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990496623","https://openalex.org/W987621908","https://openalex.org/W183200938","https://openalex.org/W2101715034","https://openalex.org/W1865646947","https://openalex.org/W2051115827","https://openalex.org/W2392061889","https://openalex.org/W2073598270","https://openalex.org/W2370631463","https://openalex.org/W2362856270"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"novel":[1],"artificial":[2],"immune-based":[3],"algorithm":[4],"in":[5],"predicting":[6],"forest":[7,57],"cover":[8,58],"types":[9,59],"with":[10,71],"cartographic":[11],"variables,":[12],"referred":[13],"to":[14,83],"as":[15,98],"POOTAI,":[16],"is":[17,52,81,86],"presented.":[18],"Firstly,":[19],"the":[20,31,45,55,78],"definition":[21],"of":[22,34,62,65],"immune":[23,35,37,40],"cell,":[24],"antibody,":[25],"and":[26,39,44,69,105],"antigen":[27],"are":[28,42,48],"given.":[29],"Then,":[30],"dynamic":[32,101],"models":[33],"response,":[36],"regulation":[38],"memory":[41],"evolved,":[43],"corresponding":[46],"equations":[47],"established.":[49],"Finally,":[50],"it":[51],"tested":[53],"by":[54],"well-known":[56],"data":[60],"set":[61],"UCI":[63],"(University":[64],"California":[66],"at":[67],"Irvine)":[68],"compared":[70],"other":[72,89],"known":[73],"algorithms.":[74,91],"POOTAI":[75],"shows":[76],"that":[77],"classification":[79,90],"accuracy":[80],"increased":[82],"90.17%,":[84],"which":[85],"higher":[87],"than":[88],"It":[92],"has":[93],"some":[94],"good":[95],"features":[96],"such":[97],"continuous":[99],"learning,":[100],"adjustment,":[102],"characteristics":[103],"memory,":[104],"etc.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}