{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1982531849","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmlc.2014.7009108","title":"AN indicator-based selection multi-objective evolutionary algorithm with preference for multi-class ensemble","display_name":"AN indicator-based selection multi-objective evolutionary algorithm with preference for multi-class ensemble","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1982531849","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmlc.2014.7009108","mag":"1982531849"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icmlc.2014.7009108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmlc.2014.7009108","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102946364","display_name":"Jingjing Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3483-6100"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196699116","display_name":"Wuhan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03fe7t173","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing-Jing Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196699116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008386708","display_name":"Sam Kwong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7484-7261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sam Kwong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114377922","display_name":"Ran Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-5604"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ran Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong","Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100343450","display_name":"Ke Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7200-4244"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ke Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09927065,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":null,"first_page":"147","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12368","display_name":"Grey System Theory Applications","score":0.9703999757766724,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12368","display_name":"Grey System Theory Applications","score":0.9703999757766724,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13717","display_name":"Advanced Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9621000289916992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.6485128402709961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-algorithm","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","score":0.6196268200874329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6103836297988892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preference","display_name":"Preference","score":0.6100882887840271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.5039665102958679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.48110049962997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-objective-optimization","display_name":"Multi-objective optimization","score":0.46642619371414185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-computation","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","score":0.4622404873371124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pareto-principle","display_name":"Pareto principle","score":0.4587850868701935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matrix","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","score":0.44202721118927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.41672155261039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-maker","display_name":"Decision maker","score":0.41387060284614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiclass-classification","display_name":"Multiclass classification","score":0.4109550416469574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.39981234073638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.37867337465286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3445954918861389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.32576078176498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.09229263663291931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.09103986620903015}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6485128402709961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159149176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14489129","display_name":"Evolutionary algorithm","level":2,"score":0.6196268200874329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6103836297988892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781249084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908656","display_name":"Preference","level":2,"score":0.6100882887840271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5039665102958679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.48110049962997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68781425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2052203","display_name":"Multi-objective optimization","level":2,"score":0.46642619371414185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105902424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1197129","display_name":"Evolutionary computation","level":2,"score":0.4622404873371124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137635306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182667","display_name":"Pareto principle","level":2,"score":0.4587850868701935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106487976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685816","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.44202721118927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.41672155261039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986080485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331926","display_name":"Decision maker","level":2,"score":0.41387060284614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123860398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934605","display_name":"Multiclass classification","level":3,"score":0.4109550416469574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.39981234073638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.37867337465286255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3445954918861389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.32576078176498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.09229263663291931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.09103986620903015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icmlc.2014.7009108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmlc.2014.7009108","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538287840","https://openalex.org/W1557418592","https://openalex.org/W1558919105","https://openalex.org/W1563088657","https://openalex.org/W1576472496","https://openalex.org/W1585939719","https://openalex.org/W1588375755","https://openalex.org/W1602492977","https://openalex.org/W1676820704","https://openalex.org/W1981863521","https://openalex.org/W2000820016","https://openalex.org/W2038420231","https://openalex.org/W2099529871","https://openalex.org/W2108264152","https://openalex.org/W2133864802","https://openalex.org/W2140703660","https://openalex.org/W2144562310","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2156909104","https://openalex.org/W3014813097","https://openalex.org/W3120740533","https://openalex.org/W4230674625","https://openalex.org/W6680007464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297582752","https://openalex.org/W4285805405","https://openalex.org/W2906115061","https://openalex.org/W2977596624","https://openalex.org/W2145877535","https://openalex.org/W2744730182","https://openalex.org/W3134440233","https://openalex.org/W2751605210","https://openalex.org/W3151104768","https://openalex.org/W2419109832"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"of":[1,74,82],"the":[2,25,49,54,71,80,83,90],"most":[3],"difficult":[4],"components":[5],"for":[6],"multi-class":[7,26,99],"classification":[8,95],"system":[9],"is":[10,21,45,59],"to":[11,23,47,69,79],"find":[12],"an":[13,36,62],"appropriate":[14],"error-correcting":[15],"output":[16],"codes":[17],"(ECOC)":[18],"matrix,":[19],"which":[20,67],"used":[22],"decompose":[24],"problem":[27],"into":[28,61],"several":[29],"binary":[30],"class":[31],"problems.":[32],"In":[33],"this":[34],"paper,":[35],"indicator":[37],"based":[38,100],"multi-objective":[39],"evolutionary":[40,64],"algorithm":[41,65],"with":[42],"preference":[43,81],"involved":[44],"designed":[46],"search":[48],"high-quality":[50],"ECOC":[51],"matrix.":[52],"Specifically,":[53],"Harrington's":[55],"one-sided":[56],"desirability":[57],"function":[58],"integrated":[60],"indicator-based":[63],"(IBEA),":[66],"aims":[68],"approximate":[70],"relevant":[72],"regions":[73],"pareto":[75],"front":[76],"(PF)":[77],"according":[78],"decision":[84],"maker.":[85],"Simulation":[86],"results":[87],"show":[88],"that":[89],"proposed":[91],"approach":[92],"has":[93],"better":[94],"performance":[96],"than":[97],"compared":[98],"algorithms.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}