{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1995186313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2013.6607641","title":"Automatic singer identification using missing feature methods","display_name":"Automatic singer identification using missing feature methods","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1995186313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2013.6607641","mag":"1995186313"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2013.6607641","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2013.6607641","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042363663","display_name":"Ying Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7505-1767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ying Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, China","Sch. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., Xi'an JiaoTong Univ., Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., Xi'an JiaoTong Univ., Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071277762","display_name":"Guizhong Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9149-4576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guizhong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, China","Sch. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., Xi'an JiaoTong Univ., Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., Xi'an JiaoTong Univ., Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042363663"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3192,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55101324,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mel-frequency-cepstrum","display_name":"Mel-frequency cepstrum","score":0.687187135219574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6786853671073914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.6525997519493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6079732179641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5985853672027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cepstrum","display_name":"Cepstrum","score":0.5722015500068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singing","display_name":"Singing","score":0.5542390942573547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5394753813743591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/missing-data","display_name":"Missing data","score":0.5322760343551636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.5304039716720581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.5015184879302979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4953516721725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4802306294441223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","score":0.4788896441459656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.20183145999908447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.13883385062217712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.0711592435836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.0686834454536438}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151989614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q440370","display_name":"Mel-frequency cepstrum","level":3,"score":0.687187135219574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6786853671073914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.6525997519493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6079732179641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5985853672027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88485024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054571","display_name":"Cepstrum","level":2,"score":0.5722015500068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44819458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27939","display_name":"Singing","level":2,"score":0.5542390942573547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5394753813743591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9357733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6878417","display_name":"Missing data","level":2,"score":0.5322760343551636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.5304039716720581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.5015184879302979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4953516721725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4802306294441223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.4788896441459656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20183145999908447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.13883385062217712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0711592435836792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0686834454536438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2013.6607641","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2013.6607641","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W160800111","https://openalex.org/W1570824959","https://openalex.org/W1964208564","https://openalex.org/W2005289882","https://openalex.org/W2027804983","https://openalex.org/W2041823554","https://openalex.org/W2056262987","https://openalex.org/W2061140267","https://openalex.org/W2066768226","https://openalex.org/W2074354966","https://openalex.org/W2122982914","https://openalex.org/W2143855671","https://openalex.org/W2152591660","https://openalex.org/W2158074454","https://openalex.org/W3209383001"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2018086531","https://openalex.org/W1980297060","https://openalex.org/W2387604097","https://openalex.org/W4385672897","https://openalex.org/W2373675101","https://openalex.org/W106160982","https://openalex.org/W2359140082","https://openalex.org/W4317383455","https://openalex.org/W2548511587","https://openalex.org/W2422472940"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"for":[2],"singer":[3,78],"identification":[4],"of":[5,121,130,157],"mono":[6],"popular":[7],"music":[8],"is":[9,22,60,93],"in":[10,163],"two":[11,66],"stages.":[12],"In":[13,62,86,115],"the":[14,32,38,58,63,77,82,87,90,101,113,116,119,122,128,132,138,142],"first":[15,94],"stage,":[16,65],"computational":[17],"auditory":[18],"scene":[19],"analysis":[20],"(CASA)":[21],"exploited":[23],"to":[24,75,99,111,165],"segregate":[25],"singing":[26,44],"voice":[27,45,124],"units.":[28],"For":[29],"each":[30],"frame,":[31],"estimated":[33],"binary":[34],"T-F":[35],"mask":[36],"indicates":[37],"time-frequency":[39],"(T-F)":[40],"units":[41,52],"dominated":[42],"by":[43,79],"which":[46,107],"are":[47,53,73,108,125],"considered":[48],"reliable,":[49],"and":[50,71,96,160],"other":[51,166],"unreliable":[54],"or":[55],"missing.":[56],"Thus":[57],"spectrum":[59,84,92],"incomplete.":[61],"second":[64],"missing":[67],"feature":[68],"methods,":[69],"reconstruction":[70,88,139],"marginalization":[72,117,143],"used":[74,110],"identify":[76,112],"dealing":[80],"with":[81],"incomplete":[83],"data.":[85],"module,":[89,118,144],"complete":[91],"reconstructed":[95],"then":[97],"converted":[98],"obtain":[100],"Gammatone":[102],"frequency":[103],"cepstral":[104],"coefficients":[105],"(GFCCs),":[106],"further":[109],"singer.":[114],"probabilities":[120],"singer's":[123],"computed":[126],"on":[127],"basis":[129],"only":[131],"reliable":[133],"components.":[134],"We":[135],"find":[136],"that":[137],"module":[140],"outperforms":[141],"while":[145],"both":[146],"modules":[147],"have":[148],"significantly":[149],"good":[150],"performances,":[151],"especially":[152],"at":[153],"signal-to-accompaniment":[154],"ratios":[155],"(SARs)":[156],"0":[158],"dB":[159],"-3":[161],"dB,":[162],"contrast":[164],"system.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}