{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2126391265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2009.5202675","title":"Fast protection of H.264/AVC by selective encryption of CABAC","display_name":"Fast protection of H.264/AVC by selective encryption of CABAC","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2126391265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2009.5202675","mag":"2126391265"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2009.5202675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2009.5202675","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hal-lirmm.ccsd.cnrs.fr/lirmm-00416023","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016512832","display_name":"Zafar Shahid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3759-1591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101743","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Robotique et de Micro\u00e9lectronique de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/013yean28","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I151295451","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4412460525"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19894307","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/051escj72","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Z. Shahid","raw_affiliation_strings":["LIRMMUMR CNRS5506, University of Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France","LIRMM, UMR CNRS 5506, University of Montpellier II, 161, rue Ada, 34392 CEDEX 05, FRANCE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIRMMUMR CNRS5506, University of Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210101743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIRMM, UMR CNRS 5506, University of Montpellier II, 161, rue Ada, 34392 CEDEX 05, FRANCE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050689933","display_name":"Marc Chaumont","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4095-4410"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101743","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Robotique et de Micro\u00e9lectronique de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/013yean28","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I151295451","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4412460525"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19894307","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/051escj72","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Chaumont","raw_affiliation_strings":["LIRMMUMR CNRS5506, University of Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France","LIRMM, UMR CNRS 5506, University of Montpellier II, 161, rue Ada, 34392 CEDEX 05, FRANCE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIRMMUMR CNRS5506, University of Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210101743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIRMM, UMR CNRS 5506, University of Montpellier II, 161, rue Ada, 34392 CEDEX 05, FRANCE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067164546","display_name":"William Puech","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9383-2401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19894307","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/051escj72","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101743","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Robotique et de Micro\u00e9lectronique de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/013yean28","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I151295451","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4412460525"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Puech","raw_affiliation_strings":["LIRMMUMR CNRS5506, University of Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France","LIRMM, UMR CNRS 5506, University of Montpellier II, 161, rue Ada, 34392 CEDEX 05, FRANCE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIRMMUMR CNRS5506, University of Montpellier 2, Montpellier, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210101743"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LIRMM, UMR CNRS 5506, University of Montpellier II, 161, rue Ada, 34392 CEDEX 05, FRANCE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016512832"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I4210101743"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4976,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8924995,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1038","last_page":"1041"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10741","display_name":"Video Coding and Compression Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10741","display_name":"Video Coding and Compression Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-adaptive-binary-arithmetic-coding","display_name":"Context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding","score":0.7855162620544434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7828577756881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context-adaptive-variable-length-coding","display_name":"Context-adaptive variable-length coding","score":0.6721711158752441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bitstream","display_name":"Bitstream","score":0.6239386796951294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/codec","display_name":"Codec","score":0.5897246599197388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scrambling","display_name":"Scrambling","score":0.5642942786216736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.5002803802490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-compression","display_name":"Data compression","score":0.44868361949920654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalable-video-coding","display_name":"Scalable Video Coding","score":0.44343966245651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4168441891670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.41113513708114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3941224217414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.38487038016319275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3646695017814636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.3423881530761719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-compensation","display_name":"Motion compensation","score":0.275656521320343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.2569192051887512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.13603347539901733}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175732694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128713","display_name":"Context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding","level":3,"score":0.7855162620544434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7828577756881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135534801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128721","display_name":"Context-adaptive variable-length coding","level":4,"score":0.6721711158752441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136695289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415568","display_name":"Bitstream","level":3,"score":0.6239386796951294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161765866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184748","display_name":"Codec","level":2,"score":0.5897246599197388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182548165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2261483","display_name":"Scrambling","level":2,"score":0.5642942786216736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.5002803802490234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78548338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2493","display_name":"Data compression","level":2,"score":0.44868361949920654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133529210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076113","display_name":"Scalable Video Coding","level":3,"score":0.44343966245651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4168441891670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.41113513708114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3941224217414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.38487038016319275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3646695017814636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.3423881530761719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128840427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1302174","display_name":"Motion compensation","level":2,"score":0.275656521320343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.2569192051887512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.13603347539901733}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2009.5202675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2009.5202675","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.401.5303","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.401.5303","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/41/62/22/PDF/09_EUSIPCO_SHAHID_CABAC.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.533.9793","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.533.9793","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.lirmm.fr/~chaumont/publications/EUSIPCO2009_SHAHID_CHAUMONT_PUECH_Encryption_H264.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.565.6282","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.565.6282","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.lirmm.fr/~chaumont/publications/ICME2009_SHAHID_CHAUMONT_PUECH_Encryption_H264.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:lirmm-00416023v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal-lirmm.ccsd.cnrs.fr/lirmm-00416023","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICME: International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, Jun 2009, New York, NY, United States. pp.1038-1041, ⟨10.1109/ICME.2009.5202675⟩","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:lirmm-00416023v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal-lirmm.ccsd.cnrs.fr/lirmm-00416023","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICME: International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, Jun 2009, New York, NY, United States. pp.1038-1041, ⟨10.1109/ICME.2009.5202675⟩","raw_type":"Conference papers"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W140162977","https://openalex.org/W405007189","https://openalex.org/W1509899150","https://openalex.org/W1585144185","https://openalex.org/W1995235547","https://openalex.org/W2010275885","https://openalex.org/W2030411764","https://openalex.org/W2106219841","https://openalex.org/W2112449438","https://openalex.org/W2129768577","https://openalex.org/W2130214166","https://openalex.org/W2140199336","https://openalex.org/W2156579915","https://openalex.org/W2161944218","https://openalex.org/W2231807098"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2063045808","https://openalex.org/W2386219757","https://openalex.org/W2010959128","https://openalex.org/W1966572252","https://openalex.org/W1971532485","https://openalex.org/W2115507565","https://openalex.org/W2247215583","https://openalex.org/W2019569588","https://openalex.org/W1509191717","https://openalex.org/W3178644266"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3],"novel":[4],"method":[5],"for":[6,25],"the":[7,26,29,38,73,80,87,119],"protection":[8],"of":[9,15,28,46,61,75,83,107,118],"copyrighted":[10],"multimedia":[11],"content.":[12],"The":[13],"problem":[14],"selective":[16],"encryption":[17,57,76],"(SE)":[18],"has":[19],"been":[20,113],"addressed":[21],"along":[22],"with":[23],"compression":[24],"state":[27],"art":[30],"video":[31,47,102],"codec":[32],"H.264/AVC.":[33],"SE":[34],"is":[35,53],"performed":[36],"in":[37],"context-based":[39],"adaptive":[40],"binary":[41],"arithmetic":[42],"coding":[43,81],"(CABAC)":[44],"module":[45],"codec.":[48],"For":[49],"this":[50],"purpose,":[51],"CABAC":[52,70],"converted":[54],"to":[55,115],"an":[56],"cipher":[58,77],"by":[59,85],"scrambling":[60],"equal":[62],"length":[63],"binarized":[64],"code":[65],"words.":[66],"In":[67],"our":[68],"scheme,":[69],"engine":[71],"serves":[72],"purpose":[74],"without":[78],"affecting":[79],"efficiency":[82],"H.264/AVC":[84],"keeping":[86],"original":[88],"bitrate,":[89],"generating":[90],"completely":[91],"compliant":[92],"bitstream":[93],"and":[94,110],"utilizing":[95],"negligible":[96],"computational":[97],"cost.":[98],"Nine":[99],"different":[100,105],"benchmark":[101],"sequences":[103],"containing":[104],"combinations":[106],"motion,":[108],"texture":[109],"objects":[111],"have":[112],"subjected":[114],"experimental":[116],"evaluation":[117],"proposed":[120],"algorithm.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}