{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2156309524","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2004.1394707","title":"Biometrics-based cryptographic key generation","display_name":"Biometrics-based cryptographic key generation","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-03-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2156309524","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2004.1394707","mag":"2156309524"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2004.1394707","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2004.1394707","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8763)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103045377","display_name":"Yao\u2010Jen Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6822-6688"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yao-Jen Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Technology Center, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Technology Center, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101462548","display_name":"Wende Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3017-9211"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wende Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000454484","display_name":"Tsuhan Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3951-7931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsuhan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103045377"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.2254,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":184,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99290996,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2203","last_page":"2206"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8198021650314331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password","display_name":"Password","score":0.781532883644104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.7380024790763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.7058418989181519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6518846154212952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-primitive","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","score":0.63539057970047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-generation","display_name":"Key generation","score":0.4676743447780609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.45685699582099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.4507637917995453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.43145036697387695}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8198021650314331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.781532883644104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.7380024790763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.7058418989181519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6518846154212952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15927051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246593","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","level":4,"score":0.63539057970047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163173736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3308558","display_name":"Key generation","level":3,"score":0.4676743447780609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.45685699582099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.4507637917995453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.43145036697387695}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2004.1394707","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2004.1394707","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8763)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1485033854","https://openalex.org/W2059998433","https://openalex.org/W2117252790","https://openalex.org/W2131183039","https://openalex.org/W2141420453","https://openalex.org/W6628932435","https://openalex.org/W6678068773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2904818008","https://openalex.org/W2904314268","https://openalex.org/W57958781","https://openalex.org/W1554274402","https://openalex.org/W2361781577","https://openalex.org/W1488313539","https://openalex.org/W1971522943","https://openalex.org/W4308361275","https://openalex.org/W3034338022","https://openalex.org/W2126560026"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Instead":[0],"of":[1,94],"using":[2],"PINs":[3],"and":[4,21,66,72],"passwords":[5],"as":[6,79],"cryptographic":[7,39,81],"keys":[8,23,40],"that":[9,44,57],"are":[10,60,84],"either":[11],"easy":[12],"to":[13,17,36,62,90],"forget":[14],"or":[15],"vulnerable":[16],"dictionary":[18],"attacks,":[19],"easy-to-carry":[20],"difficult-to-transfer":[22],"can":[24,76],"be":[25,77],"generated":[26,78],"based":[27],"on":[28,86],"user-specific":[29],"biometric":[30,42],"information.":[31],"A":[32],"framework":[33,51],"is":[34,45,101],"proposed":[35,50,96],"generate":[37,63],"stable":[38,74],"from":[41,53],"data":[43],"unstable":[46],"in":[47,56],"nature.":[48],"The":[49,98],"differs":[52],"prior":[54],"work":[55],"user-dependent":[58],"transforms":[59],"utilized":[61],"more":[64,73],"compact":[65],"distinguishable":[67],"features.":[68],"Thereby,":[69],"a":[70,87],"longer":[71],"bitstream":[75],"the":[80,92,95],"key.":[82],"Experiments":[83],"performed":[85],"face":[88],"database":[89],"verify":[91],"feasibility":[93],"framework.":[97],"preliminary":[99],"result":[100],"very":[102],"encouraging.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-03-05T09:29:38.588285","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}