{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1894359577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2004.1394321","title":"Adding functionality to multimedia content in an MPEG-21 scenario","display_name":"Adding functionality to multimedia content in an MPEG-21 scenario","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-03-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1894359577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2004.1394321","mag":"1894359577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2004.1394321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2004.1394321","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8763)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083761487","display_name":"Frederik De Keukelaere","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F. De Keukelaere","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interuniversity MicroElectronics Center (IMEC), Leuven, Belgium","Multimedia Lab, Ghent University, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity MicroElectronics Center (IMEC), Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multimedia Lab, Ghent University, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062832981","display_name":"Saar De Zutter","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. De Zutter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interuniversity MicroElectronics Center (IMEC), Leuven, Belgium","Multimedia Lab, Ghent University, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interuniversity MicroElectronics Center (IMEC), Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multimedia Lab, Ghent University, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017556432","display_name":"Rik Van de Walle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7491-5145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.V. de Walle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiteit Gent, Gent, BE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiteit Gent, Gent, BE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083761487"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200","https://openalex.org/I4210114974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2746,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9042541,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"799","last_page":"802"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13999","display_name":"Digital Rights Management and Security","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8610161542892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.8060619235038757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactivity","display_name":"Interactivity","score":0.7768632173538208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.7433241605758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoding","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","score":0.6732258796691895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.629527747631073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.4670976996421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.23609888553619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1120489239692688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8610161542892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.8060619235038757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144430266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839721","display_name":"Interactivity","level":2,"score":0.7768632173538208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.7433241605758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.6732258796691895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.629527747631073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.4670976996421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.23609888553619385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1120489239692688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2004.1394321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2004.1394321","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8763)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.67.8929","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.67.8929","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://escher.elis.ugent.be/publ/Edocs/DOC/P104_050.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:404592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/404592","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISBN: 0-7803-8603-5","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322603","display_name":"Universiteit Gent","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327336","display_name":"Vlaamse regering","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997210031","https://openalex.org/W2007286875","https://openalex.org/W2038219075","https://openalex.org/W2275435169","https://openalex.org/W2292199852","https://openalex.org/W4254138197"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2001821990","https://openalex.org/W2368824897","https://openalex.org/W1508050556","https://openalex.org/W1910862367","https://openalex.org/W2379365082","https://openalex.org/W2370747590","https://openalex.org/W2030109976","https://openalex.org/W2369260257","https://openalex.org/W2389120450","https://openalex.org/W55249799"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Within":[0],"the":[1,15,94,113,119,125,137],"world":[2],"of":[3,18,25,56,82,96,112,121,139],"multimedia,":[4],"several":[5],"standards":[6],"for":[7,64],"content":[8,41,83,146],"encoding":[9,22],"and":[10,23,29,45,67,77,88,103,129],"decoding":[11,24],"exist.":[12],"However,":[13],"with":[14],"current":[16],"capabilities":[17],"multimedia":[19,26,40,65,145],"devices,":[20],"only":[21],"become":[27],"more":[28,30],"cumbersome.":[31],"We":[32],"explore":[33],"how":[34],"interactivity":[35,102],"can":[36],"be":[37,106],"added":[38],"to":[39,59,74,105,135,144],"using":[42,148],"a":[43,79,122],"new":[44],"upcoming":[46],"standard,":[47],"ISO/IEC":[48],"21000,":[49],"better":[50],"known":[51],"as":[52],"MPEG-21.":[53,109,149],"The":[54,91,110],"purpose":[55],"MPEG-21":[57,114],"is":[58,116],"create":[60],"an":[61,85],"open":[62],"framework":[63,70],"delivery":[66],"consumption.":[68],"This":[69],"enables":[71],"its":[72],"users":[73],"exchange,":[75],"consume":[76],"manipulate":[78],"large":[80],"variety":[81],"in":[84,108],"efficient,":[86],"transparent":[87],"interoperable":[89],"way.":[90],"paper":[92],"introduces":[93],"concept":[95],"digital":[97],"item":[98],"processing,":[99],"which":[100],"allows":[101],"functionality":[104],"included":[107],"feasibility":[111],"approach":[115],"proven":[117],"by":[118],"implementation":[120],"demonstrator":[123],"on":[124],"J2ME":[126],"platform.":[127],"Time":[128],"memory":[130],"performance":[131],"measurements":[132],"are":[133],"outlined":[134],"demonstrate":[136],"cost":[138],"adding":[140],"extra":[141],"processing":[142],"information":[143],"when":[147]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}