{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976858803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2003.1221570","title":"A new family of channel coding schemes for real-time visual communications","display_name":"A new family of channel coding schemes for real-time visual communications","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976858803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2003.1221570","mag":"1976858803"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2003.1221570","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2003.1221570","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2003 International Conference on Multimedia and Expo. ICME '03. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8698)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071297635","display_name":"Shirish Karande","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S.S. Karande","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015107642","display_name":"Hayder Radha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Radha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071297635"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5856,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66781874,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"II","last_page":"129"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10741","display_name":"Video Coding and Compression Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10741","display_name":"Video Coding and Compression Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-erasure-channel","display_name":"Binary erasure channel","score":0.8129583597183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7822714447975159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/erasure-code","display_name":"Erasure code","score":0.7653423547744751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.5850735902786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/erasure","display_name":"Erasure","score":0.5560575127601624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5538868308067322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forward-error-correction","display_name":"Forward error correction","score":0.5027828216552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-capacity","display_name":"Channel capacity","score":0.47098323702812195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reed\u2013solomon-error-correction","display_name":"Reed\u2013Solomon error correction","score":0.46837717294692993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4526127278804779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.43236786127090454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-codes","display_name":"Online codes","score":0.4306584298610687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fountain-code","display_name":"Fountain code","score":0.4277118444442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-rate","display_name":"Code rate","score":0.41234272718429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.36729755997657776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.341509610414505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.32077664136886597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concatenated-error-correction-code","display_name":"Concatenated error correction code","score":0.2318991720676422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-code","display_name":"Block code","score":0.16346490383148193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.090857595205307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.06560558080673218}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149862233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864142","display_name":"Binary erasure channel","level":4,"score":0.8129583597183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7822714447975159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137529215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5385031","display_name":"Erasure code","level":3,"score":0.7653423547744751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.5850735902786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778790127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484885","display_name":"Erasure","level":2,"score":0.5560575127601624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5538868308067322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202932441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55611017","display_name":"Forward error correction","level":3,"score":0.5027828216552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97744766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870845","display_name":"Channel capacity","level":3,"score":0.47098323702812195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78065487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061598","display_name":"Reed\u2013Solomon error correction","level":5,"score":0.46837717294692993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4526127278804779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.43236786127090454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103093684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094069","display_name":"Online codes","level":5,"score":0.4306584298610687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76132124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474786","display_name":"Fountain code","level":5,"score":0.4277118444442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206468330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q834373","display_name":"Code rate","level":3,"score":0.41234272718429565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.36729755997657776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.341509610414505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.32077664136886597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78944582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158264","display_name":"Concatenated error correction code","level":4,"score":0.2318991720676422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157125643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q884707","display_name":"Block code","level":3,"score":0.16346490383148193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.090857595205307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06560558080673218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2003.1221570","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2003.1221570","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2003 International Conference on Multimedia and Expo. ICME '03. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8698)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.73.6468","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.73.6468","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.egr.msu.edu/waves/people/Radha_files/2003/ICME03_prs.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1710357985","https://openalex.org/W2102373785","https://openalex.org/W2143633984","https://openalex.org/W2148058880"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2343252454","https://openalex.org/W564714427","https://openalex.org/W3007262827","https://openalex.org/W2964159840","https://openalex.org/W2363930252","https://openalex.org/W2110458473","https://openalex.org/W2162141500","https://openalex.org/W1983975287","https://openalex.org/W2744779861","https://openalex.org/W1991256967"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,126],"this":[1,58],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,111,128],"extend":[4],"our":[5],"work":[6],"in":[7,80,105],"[Karande,":[8],"S.":[9,10],"and":[11],"Radha,":[12],"H.,":[13],"2003]":[14],"which":[15],"employed":[16],"partial":[17],"Reed-Solomon":[18,44],"(PRS)":[19],"codes":[20,75,121],"at":[21],"coding":[22],"rates":[23],"near":[24],"channel":[25,31,66,69,124],"capacity":[26],"on":[27,141],"a":[28,48,61,77,102,130,133],"binary":[29],"erasure":[30,81,99],"(BEC).":[32],"We":[33,71],"demonstrated":[34],"that":[35,73,96],"an":[36],"appropriately":[37],"designed":[38],"PRS":[39,74,120,142],"code":[40,46],"outperforms":[41],"the":[42,97,106,113,116],"classical":[43],"(RS)":[45],"for":[47,52,60,88,132],"performance":[49,83,114],"criterion":[50],"tailored":[51],"realtime":[53],"applications.":[54],"This":[55],"paper":[56],"extends":[57],"analysis":[59],"general":[62],"BEC":[63],"with":[64],"varying":[65],"conditions":[67],"(under/above":[68],"capacity).":[70],"illustrate":[72],"exhibit":[76],"graceful":[78],"degradation":[79],"recovery":[82,100],"and,":[84],"hence,":[85],"are":[86],"suitable":[87],"multimedia":[89],"communication.":[90],"Our":[91],"video":[92],"simulation":[93],"results":[94],"outline":[95],"enhanced":[98],"yields":[101],"profound":[103],"improvement":[104],"perceived":[107],"media":[108],"quality.":[109],"Finally":[110],"investigate":[112],"of":[115],"dividend":[117],"rendered":[118],"by":[119],"operating":[122],"above":[123],"capacity.":[125],"particular":[127],"define":[129],"paradigm":[131],"unique":[134],"\"fixed":[135],"rate\"":[136],"adaptive":[137],"FEC":[138],"scheme":[139],"based":[140],"codes.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}