{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2125943668","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237832","title":"SARLM: sender-adaptive & receiver-driven layered multicasting for scalable video","display_name":"SARLM: sender-adaptive & receiver-driven layered multicasting for scalable video","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2125943668","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237832","mag":"2125943668"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2001.1237832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237832","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2001. ICME 2001.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069951778","display_name":"Qiang Ni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4593-1656"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics & Information Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics & Information Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114378267","display_name":"Qian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-1881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bejing Sigma Center, Microsoft Research Limited, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bejing Sigma Center, Microsoft Research Limited, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112360204","display_name":"Wenwu Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4138-6024"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenwu Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bejing Sigma Center, Microsoft Research Limited, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bejing Sigma Center, Microsoft Research Limited, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069951778"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3404,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86907439,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"757","last_page":"760"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.8945308923721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8689660429954529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-source","display_name":"Communication source","score":0.749396800994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7367644309997559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6479178667068481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/codec","display_name":"Codec","score":0.6213418841362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5636915564537048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalable-video-coding","display_name":"Scalable Video Coding","score":0.5402019619941711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5329628586769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5006072521209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-quality","display_name":"Video quality","score":0.4401966333389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4125518798828125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10865643620491028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.10187441110610962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.8945308923721313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8689660429954529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198104137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974688","display_name":"Communication source","level":2,"score":0.749396800994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7367644309997559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6479178667068481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161765866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184748","display_name":"Codec","level":2,"score":0.6213418841362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5636915564537048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133529210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076113","display_name":"Scalable Video Coding","level":3,"score":0.5402019619941711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5329628586769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5006072521209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103910844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2631256","display_name":"Video quality","level":3,"score":0.4401966333389282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4125518798828125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10865643620491028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.10187441110610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2001.1237832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237832","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2001. ICME 2001.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.426.9057","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.426.9057","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/2545/1/Sender-adaptive and receiver-driven layered multicast for scalable video over the Internet.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.59.349","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.59.349","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www-sop.inria.fr/rodeo/personnel/Ni.Qiang/ICME2001.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487050428","https://openalex.org/W1507897157","https://openalex.org/W1605788453","https://openalex.org/W1972031303","https://openalex.org/W2005002617","https://openalex.org/W2101838603","https://openalex.org/W2121667323","https://openalex.org/W2150291558","https://openalex.org/W2295395236","https://openalex.org/W6697040981"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2104624537","https://openalex.org/W1975527309","https://openalex.org/W3035539011","https://openalex.org/W1981234927","https://openalex.org/W2292262706","https://openalex.org/W2343776926","https://openalex.org/W2054531594","https://openalex.org/W4205669608","https://openalex.org/W2052044332","https://openalex.org/W2461224871"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract\u2014In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,132],"propose":[4],"and":[5,19,41,95,99,140,153,170,184,194],"analyze":[6,141],"a":[7,29,38,42,54,83,91,105,112,134,159],"new":[8],"system":[9],"architecture":[10,188],"for":[11,104],"video":[12,30,34,67,102,155,196],"multicast":[13,22,56],"over":[14],"Internet,":[15],"namely,":[16],"the":[17,26,33,62,66,74,101,118,128,142,146,154,180,186,199,203],"sender-adaptive":[18],"receiver-driven":[20],"layered":[21,219],"(SARLM).":[23],"In":[24],"SARLM,":[25],"sender":[27,59,225],"of":[28,50,117,149],"source":[31],"splits":[32],"data":[35,47,119],"coded":[36],"by":[37,109,158,163],"scalable":[39,223],"codec":[40,44],"channel":[43],"into":[45],"multiple":[46],"streams,":[48],"each":[49],"which":[51,65],"corresponds":[52],"to":[53,97,122,138],"separate":[55],"group.":[57],"The":[58],"can":[60,85,189],"adjust":[61],"way":[63],"in":[64],"sequence":[68,103],"is":[69],"split":[70],"dynamically":[71,110],"based":[72,89],"on":[73,90,198],"receivers":[75],"\u2019":[76],"network":[77,124,165,182,192],"parameters":[78],"collected":[79],"through":[80],"feedback.":[81],"Meanwhile,":[82],"receiver":[84,161,200,221],"estimate":[86],"available":[87,168],"bandwidth":[88,169,211],"modified":[92],"packet-pair":[93],"technique":[94],"choose":[96],"reassemble":[98],"playback":[100],"given":[106,113,160],"quality":[107,156],"level":[108],"subscribing":[111],"part":[114],"or":[115],"all":[116],"streams":[120],"according":[121],"its":[123,164],"conditions.":[125],"To":[126],"optimize":[127],"sender\u2019s":[129],"adaptation":[130],"strategy,":[131],"introduce":[133],"quality-space":[135],"(Q-Space)":[136],"model":[137],"describe":[139],"mathematical":[143],"relationship":[144],"between":[145],"sending":[147],"rate":[148],"different":[150],"SARLM":[151,187],"layers":[152],"received":[157],"identified":[162],"characteristics":[166],"including":[167],"packet":[171],"loss":[172],"ratio.":[173],"Our":[174],"simulation":[175],"results":[176],"demonstrate":[177],"that,":[178],"under":[179],"same":[181],"topology":[183],"condition,":[185],"achieve":[190],"higher":[191],"throughput":[193],"better":[195],"qualities":[197],"side":[201],"than":[202],"existing":[204],"approaches.":[205],"Index":[206],"Terms\u2014Automatic":[207],"repeat":[208],"request":[209],"(ARQ),":[210],"estimation,":[212],"forward":[213],"error":[214],"correction":[215],"(FEC),":[216],"feedback":[217],"implosion,":[218],"multicast,":[220],"driven,":[222],"video,":[224],"adaptive,":[226],"streaming.":[227],"I.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}