{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1967770025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237676","title":"Evolution of new tissues through gene duplication and divergence in multithreaded digital organisms","display_name":"Evolution of new tissues through gene duplication and divergence in multithreaded digital organisms","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1967770025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237676","mag":"1967770025"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2001.1237676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237676","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2001. ICME 2001.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110345069","display_name":"Tane S. Ray","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T.S. Ray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, University of Oklahama, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, University of Oklahama, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087316925","display_name":"Josephine F. L. Hart","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.F. Hart","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATR International, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATR International, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064573074","display_name":"Katsunori Shimohara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3649-7699"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Shimohara","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATR International, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATR International, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110345069"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1579231,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"144","last_page":"147"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.9380999803543091,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.9380999803543091,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene-duplication","display_name":"Gene duplication","score":0.8613027930259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene","display_name":"Gene","score":0.5755463242530823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/divergence","display_name":"Divergence (linguistics)","score":0.5683475136756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.560752809047699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.5191071033477783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-divergence","display_name":"Functional divergence","score":0.4721638858318329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.43307721614837646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-biology","display_name":"Computational biology","score":0.3576551675796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolutionary-biology","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","score":0.3100236654281616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gene-family","display_name":"Gene family","score":0.2885996103286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.21290677785873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genome","display_name":"Genome","score":0.17997488379478455}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7602840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746284","display_name":"Gene duplication","level":3,"score":0.8613027930259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.5755463242530823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207390915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230525","display_name":"Divergence (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5683475136756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.560752809047699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5191071033477783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103077935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5508811","display_name":"Functional divergence","level":5,"score":0.4721638858318329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.43307721614837646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70721500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005","display_name":"Computational biology","level":1,"score":0.3576551675796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.3100236654281616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5911399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2278983","display_name":"Gene family","level":4,"score":0.2885996103286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.21290677785873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141231307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7020","display_name":"Genome","level":3,"score":0.17997488379478455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icme.2001.1237676","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237676","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2001. ICME 2001.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210345393","https://openalex.org/W4302969465"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2097460046","https://openalex.org/W2565683002","https://openalex.org/W2067460354","https://openalex.org/W2166212839","https://openalex.org/W2387304298","https://openalex.org/W2009414370","https://openalex.org/W2128301953","https://openalex.org/W1968617170","https://openalex.org/W1988591865","https://openalex.org/W2077068888"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Different":[0],"threads":[1],"of":[2,16,29,39,49,52],"multithreaded":[3],"digital":[4],"organisms":[5],"are":[6],"found":[7],"to":[8,26],"cluster":[9],"into":[10],"tissues":[11,34],"which":[12],"differ":[13],"in":[14,20,47],"patterns":[15],"code":[17],"execution.":[18],"Evolution":[19],"a":[21,37],"network":[22],"environment":[23],"has":[24],"led":[25],"the":[27,53],"differentiation":[28],"new":[30,33],"tissues.":[31],"Some":[32],"emerge":[35],"through":[36],"process":[38],"gene":[40],"duplication":[41],"followed":[42],"by":[43],"divergence":[44],"and":[45],"specialization":[46],"function":[48],"different":[50],"copies":[51],"gene.":[54]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}