{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2022049438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmcs.2014.6911190","title":"Robust method of digital image watermarking using SVD transform on DWT coefficients with optimal block","display_name":"Robust method of digital image watermarking using SVD transform on DWT coefficients with optimal block","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2022049438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmcs.2014.6911190","mag":"2022049438"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icmcs.2014.6911190","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmcs.2014.6911190","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems (ICMCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110931078","display_name":"Mohamed Radouane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2030-7208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3121676899","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Ibn-Tofail","ror":"https://ror.org/02wj89n04","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Radouane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of physics, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","LASTID Laboratory, Department of physics, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of physics, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LASTID Laboratory, Department of physics, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033712965","display_name":"Rochdi Messoussi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5089-0166"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3121676899","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Ibn-Tofail","ror":"https://ror.org/02wj89n04","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rochdi Messoussi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of physics, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","LASTID Laboratory, Department of physics, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of physics, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LASTID Laboratory, Department of physics, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041616251","display_name":"Raja Touahni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7417-9168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3121676899","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Ibn-Tofail","ror":"https://ror.org/02wj89n04","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raja Touahni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of physics, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","LASTID Laboratory, Department of physics, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of physics, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LASTID Laboratory, Department of physics, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3121676899"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061097540","display_name":"Tarik Boujiha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7144-5144"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093720","display_name":"National School of Architecture","ror":"https://ror.org/00n7n3773","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093720"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarik Boujiha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of physics, National School of Applied Science, Kenitra, Morocco","LASTID Laboratory, Department of physics, National School of Applied Science, Kenitra, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of physics, National School of Applied Science, Kenitra, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093720"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LASTID Laboratory, Department of physics, National School of Applied Science, Kenitra, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093720"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"i","issue":null,"first_page":"255","last_page":"260"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.9168570041656494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermark","display_name":"Watermark","score":0.8297063708305359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6877852082252502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copying","display_name":"Copying","score":0.6318478584289551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.578191876411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5536127686500549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5206645727157593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entropy","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","score":0.5193868279457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5074228644371033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","score":0.44879499077796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-cosine-transform","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","score":0.4274870455265045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.374941349029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2749747633934021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.13409996032714844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.131095290184021}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.9168570041656494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164112704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7974348","display_name":"Watermark","level":3,"score":0.8297063708305359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6877852082252502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779151265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156791","display_name":"Copying","level":2,"score":0.6318478584289551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.578191876411438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5536127686500549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5206645727157593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106301342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117933","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","level":2,"score":0.5193868279457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5074228644371033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46286280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","level":4,"score":0.44879499077796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2221639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2877","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","level":3,"score":0.4274870455265045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.374941349029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2749747633934021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.13409996032714844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.131095290184021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icmcs.2014.6911190","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icmcs.2014.6911190","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems (ICMCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1526819646","https://openalex.org/W1979712197","https://openalex.org/W2016089683","https://openalex.org/W2035966761","https://openalex.org/W2108631340","https://openalex.org/W2113626188","https://openalex.org/W2118700891","https://openalex.org/W2121970116","https://openalex.org/W2129453388","https://openalex.org/W2142766135","https://openalex.org/W2146567535","https://openalex.org/W2161647295","https://openalex.org/W2171803110","https://openalex.org/W2182869195","https://openalex.org/W2184611825","https://openalex.org/W2185289907","https://openalex.org/W2188340110","https://openalex.org/W2328387931","https://openalex.org/W2963951688","https://openalex.org/W3102993556","https://openalex.org/W3104785332","https://openalex.org/W4238379902","https://openalex.org/W6678385924","https://openalex.org/W6678601018","https://openalex.org/W6685014904","https://openalex.org/W6685942353","https://openalex.org/W6686119571"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2137394636","https://openalex.org/W2358993821","https://openalex.org/W1516446231","https://openalex.org/W2098152888","https://openalex.org/W1559740347","https://openalex.org/W2040356834","https://openalex.org/W2080353903","https://openalex.org/W2385289568","https://openalex.org/W2381486749","https://openalex.org/W1514507288"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Over":[0],"the":[1,12,29,45,48,56,73,115,120,129,138,149],"last":[2],"few":[3],"years,":[4],"development":[5],"of":[6,10,14,31,44,50,91,105,141,146],"internet":[7],"and":[8,27,58,148],"technology":[9],"media,":[11],"protection":[13],"copyright":[15,74],"have":[16,119],"become":[17,38],"very":[18],"important.":[19],"To":[20],"protect":[21,59],"multimedia":[22],"data":[23,79],"against":[24,151],"illegal":[25],"copying":[26],"transferring,":[28],"insertion":[30],"a":[32,39,69,89],"signal":[33],"(digital":[34],"signature,":[35],"watermark)":[36],"has":[37,65],"duty":[40],"without":[41],"modifying":[42],"quality":[43],"original":[46,82,132],"image,":[47],"goal":[49],"this":[51,85],"operation":[52],"is":[53,97],"to":[54,71,127],"identify":[55],"owner":[57],"his":[60],"intellectual":[61],"property.":[62],"Digital":[63],"watermarking":[64],"been":[66],"proposed":[67],"as":[68],"solution":[70],"solving":[72],"problem":[75],"by":[76,99,113],"introducing":[77],"invisible":[78],"(watermark)":[80],"into":[81],"image.":[83,133],"In":[84],"paper,":[86],"we":[87],"propose":[88],"study":[90,96],"digital":[92],"images":[93],"watermarking.":[94],"This":[95],"achieved":[98],"inserting":[100],"watermark":[101,130],"in":[102,131],"different":[103,139],"coefficients":[104],"DWT":[106,147],"(LH,":[107],"HL,":[108],"HH)":[109],"using":[110],"SVD":[111],"transform":[112],"searching":[114],"optimal":[116],"block":[117],"that":[118],"maximum":[121],"entropy":[122],"which":[123],"can":[124],"be":[125],"used":[126],"insert":[128],"The":[134],"experimental":[135],"results":[136,140],"show":[137],"PSNR":[142],"for":[143],"each":[144],"coefficient":[145],"robustness":[150],"most":[152],"attacks.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}