{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380590059","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icl-gnss57829.2023.10148917","title":"Increasing the Robustness of Drone Operations with Galileo Open Service Navigation Message Authentication (OSNMA)","display_name":"Increasing the Robustness of Drone Operations with Galileo Open Service Navigation Message Authentication (OSNMA)","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-06-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380590059","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icl-gnss57829.2023.10148917"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icl-gnss57829.2023.10148917","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icl-gnss57829.2023.10148917","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Localization and GNSS (ICL-GNSS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006644037","display_name":"Sophie Damy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8050-1432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sophie Damy","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission,Joint Research Centre,Ispra,Italy","Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission,Joint Research Centre,Ispra,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036019802","display_name":"Luca Cucchi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Cucchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission,Joint Research Centre,Ispra,Italy","Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission,Joint Research Centre,Ispra,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075870796","display_name":"Alberto Mennella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4936-5871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096637","display_name":"SIPN S.R.L. (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cnnb535","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096637"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Mennella","raw_affiliation_strings":["TopView S.r.l,Italy","TopView S.r.l, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopView S.r.l,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096637"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopView S.r.l, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045119373","display_name":"Gianluca Luisi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096637","display_name":"SIPN S.R.L. (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cnnb535","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096637"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gianluca Luisi","raw_affiliation_strings":["TopView S.r.l,Italy","TopView S.r.l, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopView S.r.l,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096637"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TopView S.r.l, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003252635","display_name":"Matteo Paonni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1491-3922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118689","display_name":"Joint Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/02qezmz13","country_code":"IT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288","https://openalex.org/I4210118689","https://openalex.org/I4210161702"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Paonni","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission,Joint Research Centre,Ispra,Italy","Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission,Joint Research Centre,Ispra,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034042647","display_name":"Ignacio Fern\u00e1ndez\u2010Hern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9308-1668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800387288","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32","country_code":"BE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043","https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ignacio Fernandez-Hernandez","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Commission,DG DEFIS,Brussels,Belgium","DG DEFIS, European Commission, Brussels, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Commission,DG DEFIS,Brussels,Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DG DEFIS, European Commission, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800387288"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006644037"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118689"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1765,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95686832,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11622","display_name":"Maritime Navigation and Safety","score":0.9652000069618225,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12288","display_name":"Optimization and Search Problems","score":0.961899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drone","display_name":"Drone","score":0.8902751207351685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.8057307004928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6661046743392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6496571898460388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.5309683084487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/galileo","display_name":"Galileo (satellite navigation)","score":0.4891102910041809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.41140228509902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeronautics","display_name":"Aeronautics","score":0.32457298040390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.19215449690818787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1874614655971527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.07512471079826355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59519942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650665","display_name":"Drone","level":2,"score":0.8902751207351685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.8057307004928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6661046743392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6496571898460388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.5309683084487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177219330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193902","display_name":"Galileo (satellite navigation)","level":2,"score":0.4891102910041809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.41140228509902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178802073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8421","display_name":"Aeronautics","level":1,"score":0.32457298040390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.19215449690818787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1874614655971527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.07512471079826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icl-gnss57829.2023.10148917","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icl-gnss57829.2023.10148917","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Localization and GNSS (ICL-GNSS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W996120432","https://openalex.org/W2005801175","https://openalex.org/W2579383323","https://openalex.org/W3093782203","https://openalex.org/W3206497185","https://openalex.org/W4293211815","https://openalex.org/W4306940601","https://openalex.org/W4319777661"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4229448053","https://openalex.org/W4247925126","https://openalex.org/W4327774218","https://openalex.org/W2059768187","https://openalex.org/W4312858960","https://openalex.org/W4386036939","https://openalex.org/W4379143281","https://openalex.org/W2605096541","https://openalex.org/W3200286695","https://openalex.org/W4212885606"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"drones":[1],"are":[2,22],"being":[3],"increasingly":[4],"used":[5],"in":[6,18,24],"liability":[7],"and":[8],"safety":[9],"related":[10],"applications,":[11],"the":[12,19,52,55],"trust":[13],"that":[14],"can":[15,48],"be":[16],"put":[17],"information":[20],"they":[21],"reporting,":[23],"particular":[25],"regarding":[26],"their":[27],"position,":[28],"is":[29],"becoming":[30],"crucial.":[31],"This":[32],"paper":[33],"demonstrates,":[34],"using":[35],"real":[36],"data":[37,45],"collected":[38],"on-board":[39],"a":[40],"drone,":[41],"how":[42],"Galileo":[43],"navigation":[44],"authentication":[46],"service":[47],"contribute":[49],"to":[50],"increase":[51],"robustness":[53],"of":[54],"position":[56],"reported.":[57]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}