{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3128475918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ickii50300.2020.9318880","title":"Automatic Auscultation Classification of Abnormal Lung Sounds in Critical Patients Through Deep Learning Models","display_name":"Automatic Auscultation Classification of Abnormal Lung Sounds in Critical Patients Through Deep Learning Models","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3128475918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ickii50300.2020.9318880","mag":"3128475918"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ickii50300.2020.9318880","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ickii50300.2020.9318880","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"202020 3rd IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Innovation and Invention (ICKII)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024870970","display_name":"Yusheng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7548-8272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Sheng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024745134","display_name":"Chia\u2010Hung Liao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Hung Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100629585","display_name":"Shyan\u2010Ming Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3621-9528"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shyan-Ming Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024870970"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.252,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63133904,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"9","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12419","display_name":"Phonocardiography and Auscultation Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12419","display_name":"Phonocardiography and Auscultation Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12790","display_name":"Nursing Diagnosis and Documentation","score":0.9266999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2910","display_name":"Issues, ethics and legal aspects"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crackles","display_name":"Crackles","score":0.9209848642349243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrogram","display_name":"Spectrogram","score":0.8246867656707764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stethoscope","display_name":"Stethoscope","score":0.7535978555679321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/auscultation","display_name":"Auscultation","score":0.7477309107780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7102198004722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.6241836547851562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.612207293510437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/respiratory-sounds","display_name":"Respiratory sounds","score":0.5965073108673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5639551877975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5447952151298523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.490776389837265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolution","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","score":0.4754849672317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4647960066795349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4570297598838806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.41021835803985596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.21965625882148743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung","display_name":"Lung","score":0.13649290800094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.12819144129753113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.10913941264152527}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780908675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q973331","display_name":"Crackles","level":3,"score":0.9209848642349243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45273575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578970","display_name":"Spectrogram","level":2,"score":0.8246867656707764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779055095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162339","display_name":"Stethoscope","level":2,"score":0.7535978555679321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777324038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779054","display_name":"Auscultation","level":2,"score":0.7477309107780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7102198004722595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.6241836547851562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.612207293510437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777402568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779038","display_name":"Respiratory sounds","level":3,"score":0.5965073108673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5639551877975464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5447952151298523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.490776389837265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45347329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166604","display_name":"Convolution (computer science)","level":3,"score":0.4754849672317505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4647960066795349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4570297598838806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.41021835803985596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.21965625882148743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.13649290800094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.12819144129753113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.10913941264152527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776042228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869","display_name":"Asthma","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ickii50300.2020.9318880","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ickii50300.2020.9318880","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"202020 3rd IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Innovation and Invention (ICKII)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4476287334","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"108-2511-H-009-009-MY3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W2011970079","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2170748564","https://openalex.org/W2612445135","https://openalex.org/W2754136846","https://openalex.org/W2801920224","https://openalex.org/W2885054760","https://openalex.org/W2912563768","https://openalex.org/W3006115509","https://openalex.org/W4200428594","https://openalex.org/W4297775537","https://openalex.org/W6684191040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1840225551","https://openalex.org/W3211121566","https://openalex.org/W4312368572","https://openalex.org/W3137052369","https://openalex.org/W2169933977","https://openalex.org/W4280540323","https://openalex.org/W4375852858","https://openalex.org/W2343041920","https://openalex.org/W2615070281","https://openalex.org/W2933912245"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"aims":[2],"to":[3,65,80,85],"use":[4,41],"the":[5,22,42,46,52,62,81,87],"output":[6],"signals":[7],"of":[8,25,55,83,89],"a":[9],"stethoscope":[10],"and":[11,31,60,78,92],"classify":[12,37],"them":[13],"through":[14],"deep":[15],"learning":[16],"models":[17],"automatically.":[18],"In":[19],"this":[20],"research,":[21],"dataset":[23],"consists":[24],"four":[26],"classes,":[27],"normal,":[28],"wheezing,":[29],"crackles,":[30],"unknown":[32],"are":[33],"used.":[34],"To":[35],"effectively":[36],"each":[38,56],"signal,":[39],"we":[40,70],"spectrogram":[43],"generated":[44],"by":[45],"short-time":[47],"fast":[48],"Fourier":[49],"transform":[50],"as":[51],"feature":[53],"value":[54],"lung":[57],"sound":[58],"signal":[59],"found":[61],"best":[63],"parameters":[64],"do":[66],"model":[67,94],"selection.":[68],"Besides,":[69],"also":[71],"adopt":[72],"Depthwise":[73],"separable":[74],"(DS)":[75],"convolution":[76],"technic,":[77],"refer":[79],"architecture":[82],"Mobile-Net,":[84],"achieve":[86],"purpose":[88],"high":[90],"accuracy":[91],"low":[93],"parameters.":[95]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}