{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2149419016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icitst.2009.5402588","title":"Detecting misbehaving nodes in MANET with an artificial immune system based on type-2 fuzzy sets","display_name":"Detecting misbehaving nodes in MANET with an artificial immune system based on type-2 fuzzy sets","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2149419016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icitst.2009.5402588","mag":"2149419016"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icitst.2009.5402588","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icitst.2009.5402588","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 International Conference for Internet Technology and Secured Transactions, (ICITST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020033482","display_name":"Andrea Visconti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-8575"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","display_name":"University of Milan","ror":"https://ror.org/00wjc7c48","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Visconti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Informatica e Comunicazione, Universit\u00e1 degli Studi di Milano, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Informatica e Comunicazione, Universit\u00e1 degli Studi di Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002795684","display_name":"Hooman Tahayori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2152-7760"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158943","display_name":"University of Milan","ror":"https://ror.org/00wjc7c48","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Tahayori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Scienze dellInformazione, Universit\u00e1 degli Studi di Milano, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Scienze dellInformazione, Universit\u00e1 degli Studi di Milano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020033482"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158943"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8894,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76497126,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12391","display_name":"Artificial Immune Systems Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10820","display_name":"Fuzzy Logic and Control Systems","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6976562142372131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6204150319099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","score":0.6060550212860107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.5536582469940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.5143674612045288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.45788896083831787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4564809799194336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimized-link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","score":0.45182085037231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-immune-system","display_name":"Artificial immune system","score":0.451445072889328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.45135366916656494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.3671872019767761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3232229948043823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.28183916211128235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6976562142372131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6204150319099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.6060550212860107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5536582469940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.5143674612045288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.45788896083831787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4564809799194336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204739117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368373","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.45182085037231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93768804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2518735","display_name":"Artificial immune system","level":2,"score":0.451445072889328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.45135366916656494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3671872019767761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3232229948043823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.28183916211128235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icitst.2009.5402588","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icitst.2009.5402588","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 International Conference for Internet Technology and Secured Transactions, (ICITST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1580533329","https://openalex.org/W2037940305","https://openalex.org/W2132885717","https://openalex.org/W2137046464","https://openalex.org/W2149703646","https://openalex.org/W2150496197"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3035283282","https://openalex.org/W2768875466","https://openalex.org/W1591014886","https://openalex.org/W2551975114","https://openalex.org/W2025838880","https://openalex.org/W1511473871","https://openalex.org/W1581687089","https://openalex.org/W2003275014","https://openalex.org/W4210799434","https://openalex.org/W988902895"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Last":[0],"decade":[1],"has":[2,12],"witnessed":[3],"an":[4,69],"enormous":[5],"growth":[6],"in":[7,68],"wireless":[8,71],"networks":[9],"that":[10],"naturally":[11],"brought":[13],"some":[14],"new":[15],"research":[16,24],"challenges.":[17],"Related":[18],"studies":[19],"conducted":[20],"have":[21,44],"covered":[22],"several":[23,48],"areas":[25],"like":[26],"routing":[27,95],"protocols,":[28,31],"encrypted":[29],"authentication":[30],"misbehavior":[32,96],"detection":[33],"system":[34,113],"and":[35,42,90,117,139],"a":[36,57],"number":[37,122],"of":[38,78,94,106,114,123,135],"innovative":[39],"solutions,":[40],"biologically-inspired":[41,58],"not,":[43],"been":[45],"suggested":[46],"to":[47,110],"open":[49],"problems.":[50],"In":[51,108],"this":[52],"position":[53],"paper,":[54],"we":[55],"present":[56],"type-2":[59],"fuzzy":[60],"set":[61],"recognition":[62],"algorithm":[63],"for":[64],"detecting":[65,79],"misbehaving":[66,80],"nodes":[67],"ad-hoc":[70],"network.":[72],"This":[73],"work":[74],"investigates":[75],"the":[76,86,92,112,121,129,136],"possibility":[77],"nodes,":[81],"learning":[82],"bad":[83],"behaviors,":[84],"protecting":[85],"network":[87],"from":[88],"reinfection":[89],"mitigating":[91],"problem":[93],"without":[97],"human":[98],"intervention,":[99],"exploiting":[100],"biological":[101],"techniques":[102],"evolved":[103],"over":[104],"millions":[105],"years.":[107],"order":[109],"protect":[111],"unwanted":[115],"behaviors":[116],"take":[118],"under":[119],"control":[120],"false":[124],"positive,":[125],"our":[126],"solution":[127],"mimics":[128],"binding":[130],"process":[131],"between":[132],"lymphocytes":[133],"receptors":[134],"immune":[137],"cells":[138],"antigens.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}