{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366306888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icite56321.2022.10101454","title":"A Rule-Based Decision-Making Framework for Dilemma Zone Protection at Signalized Intersections","display_name":"A Rule-Based Decision-Making Framework for Dilemma Zone Protection at Signalized Intersections","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366306888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icite56321.2022.10101454"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icite56321.2022.10101454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icite56321.2022.10101454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 7th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering (ICITE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112875928","display_name":"Zhiyao Cheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyao Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100386171","display_name":"Ying Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7557-2965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102162840","display_name":"Chenglie Du","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenglie Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086071901","display_name":"Jinchao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6234-1001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinchao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006326110","display_name":"Tao You","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0023-7617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao You","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014189055","display_name":"Lu Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5097-6576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi’an,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112875928"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2429,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.54120186,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"493","last_page":"499"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intersection","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","score":0.7883991599082947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6847634315490723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.5815082788467407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dilemma","display_name":"Dilemma","score":0.5402652025222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.47884297370910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3338066339492798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.32470908761024475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2033190131187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10930737853050232}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64543145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162942","display_name":"Intersection (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.7883991599082947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6847634315490723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.5815082788467407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778496695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254128","display_name":"Dilemma","level":2,"score":0.5402652025222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.47884297370910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3338066339492798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.32470908761024475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2033190131187439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10930737853050232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icite56321.2022.10101454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icite56321.2022.10101454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 7th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering (ICITE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324173","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72335476","https://openalex.org/W220627656","https://openalex.org/W753846419","https://openalex.org/W832563845","https://openalex.org/W1965631431","https://openalex.org/W2004813882","https://openalex.org/W2043904238","https://openalex.org/W2050362673","https://openalex.org/W2050680345","https://openalex.org/W2084635275","https://openalex.org/W2085617493","https://openalex.org/W2097409427","https://openalex.org/W2129727509","https://openalex.org/W2488292387","https://openalex.org/W2516923985","https://openalex.org/W2620583003","https://openalex.org/W2754130791","https://openalex.org/W2925210517","https://openalex.org/W2945745439","https://openalex.org/W2971375080","https://openalex.org/W3211987866","https://openalex.org/W3212310073","https://openalex.org/W4226089189","https://openalex.org/W4239914617","https://openalex.org/W6602437986","https://openalex.org/W6602942191","https://openalex.org/W6610123777","https://openalex.org/W6622273552"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2350209916","https://openalex.org/W2475524763","https://openalex.org/W2363851383","https://openalex.org/W2354517252","https://openalex.org/W2387460998","https://openalex.org/W2356631479","https://openalex.org/W2386467653","https://openalex.org/W2482596426","https://openalex.org/W1811296007","https://openalex.org/W4386266213"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Signalized":[0],"intersections":[1],"are":[2],"the":[3,8,22,37,60,69,73,77,81,88,92,95,102,113,116,123,129,140],"potential":[4,124],"accident":[5],"areas":[6],"in":[7,128],"road":[9],"network":[10],"because":[11],"there":[12],"usually":[13],"exists":[14],"dilemma":[15],"zone":[16],"(DZ).":[17],"In":[18],"order":[19],"to":[20,35],"solve":[21],"DZ":[23,38,89],"problem":[24,90],"at":[25,133],"signalized":[26,134],"intersection,":[27],"this":[28],"paper":[29],"proposes":[30],"a":[31,108],"rule-based":[32,41],"decision-making":[33,42,51,70],"framework":[34,43,86],"address":[36],"problem.":[39],"The":[40,56,85,99],"consists":[44],"of":[45,94,101,126],"three":[46],"modules,":[47],"namely,":[48],"perception":[49,57],"module,":[50],"module":[52,58,71,79],"and":[53,65,76],"operation":[54,78],"module.":[55],"obtains":[59],"vehicle":[61,63,82],"speed,":[62],"position":[64],"traffic":[66,141],"light":[67],"information,":[68],"outputs":[72],"driving":[74,97,131],"behavior,":[75],"controls":[80],"power":[83],"system.":[84],"avoids":[87],"under":[91],"consideration":[93],"vehicle-following":[96,130],"safety.":[98],"effectiveness":[100],"proposed":[103,117],"method":[104,118],"is":[105],"verified":[106],"through":[107],"simulation":[109],"manner.":[110],"Compared":[111],"with":[112],"benchmarked":[114],"method,":[115],"not":[119],"only":[120],"can":[121,138],"decrease":[122],"risk":[125],"vehicles":[127],"scene":[132],"intersections,":[135],"but":[136],"also":[137],"improve":[139],"efficiency.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-12T08:34:05.389933","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}