{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386257504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit58056.2023.10226175","title":"Statistical Differences Between the Experimental and Control Groups and the Role of the Counseling Program to Reduce Aggressive Behavior Among Primary School Students","display_name":"Statistical Differences Between the Experimental and Control Groups and the Role of the Counseling Program to Reduce Aggressive Behavior Among Primary School Students","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386257504","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit58056.2023.10226175"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icit58056.2023.10226175","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icit58056.2023.10226175","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Information Technology (ICIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092712157","display_name":"Ola Yahia Aljamal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51569856","display_name":"Sultan Zainal Abidin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00bnk2e50","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51569856"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ola Yahia Aljamal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin,Faculty of Contemporary Islamic Studies,Kuala Nerus,Terenggan,21030"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin,Faculty of Contemporary Islamic Studies,Kuala Nerus,Terenggan,21030","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51569856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037656558","display_name":"Najihah Abd Wahid","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51569856","display_name":"Sultan Zainal Abidin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00bnk2e50","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51569856"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Najihah Abd Wahid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin,Faculty of Contemporary Islamic Studies,Kuala Nerus,Terenggan,21030"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin,Faculty of Contemporary Islamic Studies,Kuala Nerus,Terenggan,21030","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51569856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092712158","display_name":"Hafsah Yahia Aljamal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8245-0845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51569856","display_name":"Sultan Zainal Abidin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00bnk2e50","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51569856"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hafsah Yahia Aljamal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin,Faculty of Contemporary Islamic Studies,Kuala Nerus,Terenggan,21030"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin,Faculty of Contemporary Islamic Studies,Kuala Nerus,Terenggan,21030","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51569856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5092712157"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51569856"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14644849,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"305","last_page":"308"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10485","display_name":"Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10485","display_name":"Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies","score":0.9635000228881836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13805","display_name":"Adolescent Health and Behaviors","score":0.9581999778747559,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aggression","display_name":"Aggression","score":0.6749957799911499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-counseling","display_name":"Group counseling","score":0.5647845268249512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5385765433311462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analysis-of-variance","display_name":"Analysis of variance","score":0.5185585618019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-psychology","display_name":"Clinical psychology","score":0.5111120343208313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-significance","display_name":"Statistical significance","score":0.48377081751823425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.4743807911872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-and-control-groups","display_name":"Treatment and control groups","score":0.4643346071243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.2817797064781189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.2331647276878357}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779448149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191797","display_name":"Aggression","level":2,"score":0.6749957799911499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992474371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837393","display_name":"Group counseling","level":2,"score":0.5647845268249512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5385765433311462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99476002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42297","display_name":"Analysis of variance","level":2,"score":0.5185585618019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.5111120343208313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65409693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Statistical significance","level":2,"score":0.48377081751823425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4743807911872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100480397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7836899","display_name":"Treatment and control groups","level":2,"score":0.4643346071243286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2817797064781189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2331647276878357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icit58056.2023.10226175","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icit58056.2023.10226175","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Information Technology (ICIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2135921488","https://openalex.org/W2574942995","https://openalex.org/W3107445070"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2140040229","https://openalex.org/W2115520115","https://openalex.org/W2373161212","https://openalex.org/W4313361593","https://openalex.org/W2373880635","https://openalex.org/W2372741005","https://openalex.org/W2350266583","https://openalex.org/W2393454071","https://openalex.org/W2368489356","https://openalex.org/W2389620889"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"aimed":[2],"to":[3,15,45,96,126,201,205,228],"reveal":[4],"the":[5,17,25,57,77,85,98,101,105,108,111,114,129,132,139,142,155,161,167,180,185,189],"effectiveness":[6],"of":[7,19,47,53,59,76,91,107,113,122,131,141,163,169],"a":[8,42,51,64],"counseling":[9,43,73,136,186,203,213],"program":[10,44,187],"based":[11],"on":[12,84,138,166],"Islamic":[13],"culture":[14],"reduce":[16,46,229],"level":[18,156,162],"aggressive":[20,48,115,143,164,209,223,230],"behavior":[21,49,116,144,165,224],"among":[22],"students":[23,206],"in":[24,160,218,225],"lower":[26],"basic":[27],"stage.":[28],"They":[29],"were":[30,150],"randomly":[31],"divided":[32],"into":[33],"two":[34,60],"groups:":[35],"an":[36,88],"experimental":[37,181],"group":[38,66,182],"whose":[39,67],"members":[40,68],"received":[41,184],"for":[50,100,110],"period":[52],"(7)":[54],"weeks,":[55],"at":[56,154],"rate":[58],"sessions":[61],"each":[62],"week,":[63],"control":[65],"did":[69],"not":[70],"receive":[71],"any":[72],"program,":[74],"homogeneity":[75],"groups.":[78],"The":[79,118],"statistical,":[80],"T-test":[81],"was":[82,94,124,188],"used":[83],"pre-test,":[86],"and":[87,104,174,179,196,211],"accompanying":[89,120],"analysis":[90,121],"variance":[92,123],"test":[93],"performed":[95,125],"examine":[97],"differences":[99,109,153],"study":[102,193],"variables":[103],"significance":[106],"sub-dimensions":[112,140],"scale.":[117],"multiple":[119],"find":[127],"out":[128],"effect":[130],"independent":[133],"variable":[134],"(the":[135],"program)":[137],"scale,":[145],"results":[146,195],"indicated":[147],"that":[148,183,220],"there":[149],"statistically":[151],"significant":[152],"(a":[157],"S":[158],"0.05)":[159],"dimensions":[168],"aggression":[170,175],"directed":[171,176],"towards":[172,177],"oneself":[173],"others,":[178],"highest.":[190],"Accordingly,":[191],"this":[192],"found":[194],"recommendations,":[197],"including:":[198],"paying":[199],"attention":[200],"providing":[202],"services":[204],"who":[207],"have":[208],"behaviors":[210],"conducting":[212],"programs":[214],"by":[215],"educational":[216],"counselors":[217],"schools":[219,227],"deal":[221],"with":[222],"government":[226],"behaviors.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-24T23:09:58.560324","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}