{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3017054787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit45562.2020.9067245","title":"Modified Level-Shifted PWM Technique With Active DC Capacitors Voltages Balancing for Nine-level Packed E-Cell (PEC9) Inverter","display_name":"Modified Level-Shifted PWM Technique With Active DC Capacitors Voltages Balancing for Nine-level Packed E-Cell (PEC9) Inverter","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3017054787","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit45562.2020.9067245","mag":"3017054787"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icit45562.2020.9067245","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit45562.2020.9067245","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075040090","display_name":"Mohammadali Ahmadijokani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0844-3506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84248293","display_name":"Babol Noshirvani University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zc85170","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84248293"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammadali Ahmadijokani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84248293"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011590783","display_name":"Mohammad Sharifzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8556-9746"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159129438","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/002rjbv21","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Sharifzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["GREPCI, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GREPCI, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820","https://openalex.org/I159129438"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077810995","display_name":"Majid Mehrasa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7231-8996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84248293","display_name":"Babol Noshirvani University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zc85170","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84248293"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Majid Mehrasa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84248293"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059738661","display_name":"Fadia Sebaaly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0932-9526"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184679254","display_name":"Saint Joseph University","ror":"https://ror.org/044fxjq88","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184679254"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadia Sebaaly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saint-Joseph University of Beirut, Faculty of Engineering-ESIB, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saint-Joseph University of Beirut, Faculty of Engineering-ESIB, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184679254"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053052626","display_name":"Kamal Al\u2010Haddad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0276-4277"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159129438","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/002rjbv21","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamal Al-Haddad","raw_affiliation_strings":["GREPCI, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GREPCI, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, University of Quebec, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820","https://openalex.org/I159129438"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"843","last_page":"848"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.8703486919403076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.766067385673523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.6760403513908386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.553511381149292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4537036120891571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4324491024017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.4159509837627411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoupling-capacitor","display_name":"Decoupling capacitor","score":0.41119492053985596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4044922888278961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3733120560646057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3492489755153656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.34386956691741943}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.8703486919403076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.766067385673523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.6760403513908386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.553511381149292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4537036120891571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4324491024017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.4159509837627411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35196352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1532649","display_name":"Decoupling capacitor","level":4,"score":0.41119492053985596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4044922888278961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3733120560646057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3492489755153656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34386956691741943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icit45562.2020.9067245","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit45562.2020.9067245","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace2.etsmtl.ca:20774","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/20774/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402392","display_name":"Espace \u00c9TS (ETS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1341030882","host_organization_name":"Educational Testing Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341030882"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Compte rendu de conf\u00e9rence"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2104686961","https://openalex.org/W2139772385","https://openalex.org/W2149838978","https://openalex.org/W2153292828","https://openalex.org/W2153950497","https://openalex.org/W2157328811","https://openalex.org/W2294720145","https://openalex.org/W2553322015","https://openalex.org/W2585145871","https://openalex.org/W2592517717","https://openalex.org/W2615255395","https://openalex.org/W2768769240","https://openalex.org/W2771500604","https://openalex.org/W2791260113","https://openalex.org/W2799266929","https://openalex.org/W2802377779","https://openalex.org/W2907355239","https://openalex.org/W2940551892","https://openalex.org/W2951370910","https://openalex.org/W2956082735","https://openalex.org/W2965248125","https://openalex.org/W2965830746","https://openalex.org/W2978193047","https://openalex.org/W2989563565","https://openalex.org/W2990079029","https://openalex.org/W2994773019","https://openalex.org/W2995626637","https://openalex.org/W2996641556","https://openalex.org/W4288966793","https://openalex.org/W6771500789","https://openalex.org/W6771865449"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2972236120","https://openalex.org/W2730834029","https://openalex.org/W2537334175","https://openalex.org/W2279919950","https://openalex.org/W2978339071","https://openalex.org/W2379426046","https://openalex.org/W2309615645","https://openalex.org/W2539780577","https://openalex.org/W4246712113","https://openalex.org/W3021078210"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"a":[3,37],"modified":[4,103,137],"Level-Shifted":[5,104,138],"PWM":[6,105],"technique":[7,113,163],"is":[8,34,70,106],"integrated":[9,107],"to":[10,17,94,114,119,134],"an":[11,96],"active":[12,97,109,179],"capacitor":[13,110,117,181],"voltage":[14,68,99,111,118,125,131,182],"balancing":[15,100,112,156],"method":[16],"apply":[18],"for":[19],"the":[20,73,79,116,135,140,145,151],"recent":[21],"introduced":[22],"compact":[23],"single-phase":[24],"multilevel":[25],"converter":[26],"so-called":[27],"as":[28,52,54,82,127],"Packed":[29],"E-Cell":[30],"(PEC9)":[31],"topology.":[32],"PEC9":[33,77,157,168],"composed":[35],"of":[36,122],"single":[38,42],"main":[39],"DC":[40,44,123,158,180],"source,":[41],"auxiliary":[43],"link":[45],"including":[46],"two":[47],"connected":[48],"capacitors":[49,89,98],"in":[50,150,178],"series":[51],"well":[53],"six":[55],"power":[56],"switch":[57,61,64],"and":[58,87,171],"one":[59,120],"back-to-back":[60],"forms":[62],"bidirectional":[63],"which":[65,154],"nine":[66],"level":[67,153],"waveforms":[69],"achievable":[71],"at":[72],"output":[74],"AC":[75],"terminal.":[76],"benefits":[78],"advantages":[80],"such":[81],"reduced":[83],"component,":[84],"simultaneous":[85],"charging":[86],"discharging":[88],"with":[90,108],"redundant":[91,146],"states":[92,143,147],"led":[93],"have":[95],"algorithm.":[101],"The":[102,160],"regulate":[115],"quarter":[121],"input":[124],"so":[126],"PEC":[128],"generates":[129],"nine-level":[130],"waveform.":[132],"According":[133],"proposed":[136,161],"PWM,":[139],"appropriate":[141],"switching":[142],"from":[144],"are":[148],"selected":[149],"specified":[152],"guarantees":[155],"capacitors.":[159],"modulation":[162],"has":[164],"been":[165],"tested":[166],"on":[167],"using":[169],"Matlab/Simulink":[170],"simulation":[172],"results":[173],"validate":[174],"its":[175],"excellent":[176],"performance":[177],"balancing.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}