{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2953581130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2019.8755095","title":"A Series-Connected Hybrid Modular Multilevel Converter for HVDC Tapping Application","display_name":"A Series-Connected Hybrid Modular Multilevel Converter for HVDC Tapping Application","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2953581130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2019.8755095","mag":"2953581130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icit.2019.8755095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2019.8755095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077639285","display_name":"Can Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1641-2395"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Can Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017801348","display_name":"Yunming Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunming Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103427010","display_name":"B.T. Ooi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5023651","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B.T. Ooi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7222,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71517432,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"367","last_page":"372"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14502","display_name":"High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.8006079792976379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.6486067771911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic","display_name":"Harmonic","score":0.6259555816650391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5827062726020813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.561416745185852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic-analysis","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","score":0.5182626247406006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-phase","display_name":"Three-phase","score":0.47633153200149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.47247976064682007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.45076262950897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-harmonic-distortion","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","score":0.42956748604774475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series-and-parallel-circuits","display_name":"Series and parallel circuits","score":0.4238026738166809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tapping","display_name":"Tapping","score":0.42013347148895264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3972376585006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3461274206638336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.33784371614456177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.329506516456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.27817291021347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10820767283439636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.07359069585800171}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.8006079792976379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.6486067771911621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.6259555816650391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5827062726020813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.561416745185852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131770355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876215","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","level":2,"score":0.5182626247406006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173871940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471846","display_name":"Three-phase","level":3,"score":0.47633153200149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.47247976064682007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.45076262950897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.42956748604774475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95023266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55738334","display_name":"Series and parallel circuits","level":3,"score":0.4238026738166809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777644245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203598","display_name":"Tapping","level":2,"score":0.42013347148895264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3972376585006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3461274206638336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33784371614456177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.329506516456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.27817291021347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10820767283439636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.07359069585800171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icit.2019.8755095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icit.2019.8755095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6600000262260437}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311026","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1513985528","https://openalex.org/W2007244578","https://openalex.org/W2024806824","https://openalex.org/W2056370486","https://openalex.org/W2074285111","https://openalex.org/W2080653378","https://openalex.org/W2137379441","https://openalex.org/W2165542296","https://openalex.org/W2326444895","https://openalex.org/W2493777815","https://openalex.org/W2759381529","https://openalex.org/W2795466854","https://openalex.org/W6631036128"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2364300004","https://openalex.org/W3005911673","https://openalex.org/W3013010406","https://openalex.org/W2791161732","https://openalex.org/W2743779758","https://openalex.org/W2734931398","https://openalex.org/W2568647247","https://openalex.org/W2086429881","https://openalex.org/W2079598355","https://openalex.org/W3097557952"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3],"three-phase":[4,22],"series-connected":[5,23],"asymmetric":[6],"hybrid":[7],"modular":[8],"multilevel":[9],"converter":[10],"(SCAH-MMC)":[11],"tap":[12],"which":[13],"not":[14],"only":[15],"retains":[16],"the":[17,21,28,49,61],"technical":[18],"advantages":[19],"of":[20,38,53,66],"MMC,":[24],"but":[25],"also":[26],"has":[27],"capability":[29],"to":[30,60],"cope":[31],"with":[32],"dc":[33],"faults.":[34],"Basic":[35],"operation":[36],"principle":[37],"SCAH-MMC":[39,45,67],"is":[40,46],"presented.":[41],"It":[42],"shows":[43],"that":[44],"troubled":[47],"by":[48,79],"inherent":[50],"third":[51],"harmonic":[52],"single-phase":[54],"ac":[55],"power.":[56],"By":[57],"adding":[58],"feed-forward":[59],"modulation":[62],"signal,":[63],"third-harmonic":[64],"currents":[65],"can":[68],"be":[69],"significantly":[70],"reduced.":[71],"The":[72],"mathematical":[73],"formulas":[74],"and":[75],"claims":[76],"are":[77],"validated":[78],"simulations":[80],"using":[81],"PSCAD/EMTDC.":[82]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-01T08:55:40.977307","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}