{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2970972129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2019.8803043","title":"Detecting and Localizing Prostate Cancer from Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging","display_name":"Detecting and Localizing Prostate Cancer from Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-08-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2970972129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2019.8803043","mag":"2970972129"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icip.2019.8803043","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2019.8803043","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110464999","display_name":"Islam Reda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Islam Reda","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075057705","display_name":"Ayman El\u2010Baz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7264-1323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayman El-Baz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020634024","display_name":"Mohammed Ghazal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9045-6698"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117222138","display_name":"Abu Dhabi University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r3kjq03","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117222138"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Ghazal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117222138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006744007","display_name":"Ahmed Shalaby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6291-7998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Shalaby","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066199951","display_name":"Mohammed Elmogy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-6051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Elmogy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021928542","display_name":"Ahmed Aboulfotouh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5539-7111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159247623","display_name":"Mansoura University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k8vtd75","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159247623"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Aboulfotouh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159247623"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083099298","display_name":"Mohamed Abou El\u2010Ghar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-4394"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159247623","display_name":"Mansoura University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k8vtd75","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159247623"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Abou El-Ghar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159247623"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019125200","display_name":"Moumen El-Melegy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0146-5515"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91041137","display_name":"Assiut University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jaj8n65","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moumen El-Melegy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074885987","display_name":"Ashraf Khalil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1584-8525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117222138","display_name":"Abu Dhabi University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r3kjq03","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117222138"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashraf Khalil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117222138"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043602973","display_name":"Robert Keynton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5581-0500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Keynton","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110464999"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3458,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65708845,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"1405","last_page":"1409"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10124","display_name":"Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10124","display_name":"Prostate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11885","display_name":"MRI in cancer diagnosis","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voxel","display_name":"Voxel","score":0.7934795618057251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6583252549171448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6508069038391113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cad","display_name":"CAD","score":0.570814311504364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-diffusion-coefficient","display_name":"Effective diffusion coefficient","score":0.5656710863113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.561053454875946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion-mri","display_name":"Diffusion MRI","score":0.5324588418006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-resonance-imaging","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","score":0.5296849012374878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5285205841064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-aided-diagnosis","display_name":"Computer-aided diagnosis","score":0.47848576307296753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/receiver-operating-characteristic","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","score":0.46912598609924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4667316675186157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-negative-matrix-factorization","display_name":"Non-negative matrix factorization","score":0.463133841753006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prostate-cancer","display_name":"Prostate cancer","score":0.4529387950897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.4114995002746582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matrix-decomposition","display_name":"Matrix decomposition","score":0.25664567947387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.14952993392944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer","display_name":"Cancer","score":0.13114115595817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.12239611148834229}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54170458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663554","display_name":"Voxel","level":2,"score":0.7934795618057251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6583252549171448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6508069038391113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194789388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17855283","display_name":"CAD","level":2,"score":0.570814311504364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70816921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258852","display_name":"Effective diffusion coefficient","level":3,"score":0.5656710863113403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.561053454875946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149550507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899360","display_name":"Diffusion MRI","level":3,"score":0.5324588418006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.5296849012374878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5285205841064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779549770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1122413","display_name":"Computer-aided diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.47848576307296753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58471807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327120","display_name":"Receiver operating characteristic","level":2,"score":0.46912598609924316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4667316675186157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152671427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10843505","display_name":"Non-negative matrix factorization","level":4,"score":0.463133841753006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780192828","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181257","display_name":"Prostate cancer","level":3,"score":0.4529387950897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.4114995002746582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42355184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361088","display_name":"Matrix decomposition","level":3,"score":0.25664567947387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.14952993392944336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.13114115595817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.12239611148834229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158693339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190524","display_name":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icip.2019.8803043","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2019.8803043","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.75}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987591016","https://openalex.org/W1994293165","https://openalex.org/W1995480480","https://openalex.org/W2045510807","https://openalex.org/W2098226918","https://openalex.org/W2100120884","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2201626993","https://openalex.org/W2316101183","https://openalex.org/W2415587930","https://openalex.org/W2605251901","https://openalex.org/W2626682118","https://openalex.org/W2756834619","https://openalex.org/W2796711585","https://openalex.org/W2807563096","https://openalex.org/W2902728765","https://openalex.org/W2904261093","https://openalex.org/W2904626336","https://openalex.org/W6684191040","https://openalex.org/W6687878304"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4399648768","https://openalex.org/W4297433825","https://openalex.org/W3027020613","https://openalex.org/W4318261659","https://openalex.org/W2695198348","https://openalex.org/W2945339633","https://openalex.org/W2504037051","https://openalex.org/W2910940048","https://openalex.org/W2139820772","https://openalex.org/W2109121159"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,30,72,167],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,47,52,63,87,110,134,138,153,163,183],"this":[3],"work":[4],"is":[5],"to":[6,43,59,114,122,145,159],"develop":[7],"a":[8,64,93,116],"computer-aided":[9],"diagnosis":[10],"(CAD)":[11],"system":[12,36,78,113,170],"for":[13,68],"detecting":[14],"and":[15,55,98],"localizing":[16],"prostate":[17,48,70,90],"cancer":[18],"from":[19],"diffusion-weighted":[20],"magnetic":[21],"resonance":[22],"imaging":[23],"(DWI)":[24],"acquired":[25],"at":[26,185],"five":[27,187],"distinct":[28],"b-values.":[29,188],"first":[31],"step":[32,74,109],"in":[33,75,106,172],"the":[34,61,76,81,88,107,111,124,132,135,139,147,150,154,161,164,177,186],"proposed":[35,77,168],"depends":[37],"on":[38],"nonnegative":[39],"matrix":[40],"factorization":[41],"(NMF)":[42],"fuse":[44],"intensity":[45],"features":[46,51,58],"voxels,":[49,54],"spatial":[50],"neighboring":[53],"shape":[56],"prior":[57],"guide":[60],"evolution":[62],"level":[65],"set":[66],"function":[67],"accurate":[69],"segmentation.":[71],"second":[73,151],"involves":[79],"calculating":[80],"apparent":[82],"diffusion":[83],"coefficient":[84],"(ADC)":[85],"maps":[86,103,126,141,156],"segmented":[89],"regions":[91],"as":[92],"discriminating":[94],"feature":[95],"between":[96],"malignant":[97,128],"healthy":[99],"cases.":[100],"These":[101],"ADC":[102,125,140,155],"are":[104,142,157],"used":[105,158],"last":[108],"CAD":[112,169],"train":[115,146],"convolutional":[117],"neural":[118],"network":[119],"(CNN)-based":[120],"model":[121],"identify":[123],"with":[127],"tumors.":[129],"To":[130],"evaluate":[131,160],"accuracy":[133,162],"system,":[136],"50%":[137,152],"randomly":[143],"chosen":[144],"CNN-model":[148],"while":[149],"trained":[165],"model.":[166],"resulted":[171],"an":[173],"average":[174],"area":[175],"under":[176],"receiver":[178],"operating":[179],"characteristic":[180],"curve":[181],"(AUC)":[182],"0.93":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}