{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2507300770","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2016.7532343","title":"Patch similarity based edge-preserving background estimation for single frame infrared small target detection","display_name":"Patch similarity based edge-preserving background estimation for single frame infrared small target detection","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-08-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2507300770","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2016.7532343","mag":"2507300770"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icip.2016.7532343","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2016.7532343","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031863894","display_name":"Kun Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4716-3774"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kun Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Key Lab of Science And Technology On Multi-Spectral Information Processing, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Key Lab of Science And Technology On Multi-Spectral Information Processing, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030517812","display_name":"Yuehuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7046-7587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuehuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Key Lab of Science And Technology On Multi-Spectral Information Processing, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Key Lab of Science And Technology On Multi-Spectral Information Processing, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022200431","display_name":"Qiong Song","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiong Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Key Lab of Science And Technology On Multi-Spectral Information Processing, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology, National Key Lab of Science And Technology On Multi-Spectral Information Processing, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031863894"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":32.4385,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99189621,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"181","last_page":"185"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14257","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Detection Methods","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14158","display_name":"Optical Systems and Laser Technology","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7175031304359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infrared","display_name":"Infrared","score":0.6346961259841919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.604232668876648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.5911344289779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5790266394615173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5328742861747742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5249845385551453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.5209009647369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5192987322807312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-detection","display_name":"Edge detection","score":0.48603588342666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.4805089235305786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.2990444302558899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10231691598892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.08434119820594788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.06873202323913574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7175031304359436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158355884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11388","display_name":"Infrared","level":2,"score":0.6346961259841919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.604232668876648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.5911344289779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5790266394615173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5328742861747742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5249845385551453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.5209009647369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5192987322807312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193536780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513153","display_name":"Edge detection","level":4,"score":0.48603588342666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.4805089235305786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.2990444302558899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10231691598892212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.08434119820594788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.06873202323913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icip.2016.7532343","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2016.7532343","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510751240","https://openalex.org/W1983680350","https://openalex.org/W1988122332","https://openalex.org/W1999667596","https://openalex.org/W2041560658","https://openalex.org/W2045352990","https://openalex.org/W2056370875","https://openalex.org/W2060491502","https://openalex.org/W2097073572","https://openalex.org/W2113824004","https://openalex.org/W2117675177","https://openalex.org/W2152850780","https://openalex.org/W2166691113","https://openalex.org/W2213398264"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028037572","https://openalex.org/W2315652488","https://openalex.org/W2039365229","https://openalex.org/W2080069147","https://openalex.org/W2145843506","https://openalex.org/W2379089757","https://openalex.org/W2056407677","https://openalex.org/W4293054829","https://openalex.org/W1999737656","https://openalex.org/W2128085731"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Edges":[0],"in":[1,9],"infrared":[2,12,42,48,55,67],"image":[3,49,68],"usually":[4],"cause":[5],"serious":[6],"false":[7],"alarms":[8],"single":[10],"frame":[11],"small":[13,26],"target":[14,27],"detection.":[15],"So":[16],"a":[17],"novel":[18],"edge-preserving":[19,54,74],"background":[20,56,61,88],"estimation":[21,89],"method":[22],"is":[23,50],"proposed":[24],"for":[25],"detection":[28],"to":[29,52,69],"attenuate":[30],"this":[31],"problem.":[32],"First":[33],"we":[34],"will":[35,62,79],"introduce":[36],"the":[37],"patch":[38,45],"similarity":[39,46],"feature":[40],"of":[41,47,76],"image.":[43],"Then,":[44],"utilized":[51],"formulate":[53],"estimation.":[57],"At":[58],"last,":[59],"estimated":[60],"be":[63,80],"eliminated":[64],"from":[65],"original":[66],"suppress":[70],"edges.":[71],"The":[72],"effective":[73],"ability":[75],"our":[77],"approach":[78],"shown":[81],"through":[82],"experiments":[83],"and":[84],"comparisons":[85],"with":[86],"state-of-the-art":[87],"methods.":[90]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-09T08:58:05.943551","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}