{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2102793608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2007.4379190","title":"Determination of Optimal Axes for Skin Lesion Asymmetry Quantification","display_name":"Determination of Optimal Axes for Skin Lesion Asymmetry Quantification","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2102793608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2007.4379190","mag":"2102793608"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icip.2007.4379190","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2007.4379190","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057362498","display_name":"Kathy Clawson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8431-1524"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K.M. Clawson","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Information Engineering, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK","Ulster University Coleraine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Information Engineering, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ulster University Coleraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064073991","display_name":"Philip Morrow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2373-4758"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P.J. Morrow","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Information Engineering, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK","Ulster University Coleraine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Information Engineering, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ulster University Coleraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025293749","display_name":"Bryan Scotney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8243-2223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B.W. Scotney","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Information Engineering, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK","Ulster University Coleraine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Information Engineering, University of Ulster, Coleraine, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ulster University Coleraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077102220","display_name":"Declan J. McKenna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3492-8136"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130048","display_name":"Royal Victoria Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03rq50d77","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289110261","https://openalex.org/I4210130048"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.J. McKenna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology, Royal Hospitals Trust, Belfast, UK","Department of Dermatology, Royal Hospitals Trust, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Royal Hospitals Trust, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130048","https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Royal Hospitals Trust, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066276412","display_name":"O.M. Dolan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4094-3228"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130048","display_name":"Royal Victoria Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03rq50d77","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289110261","https://openalex.org/I4210130048"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O.M. Dolan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Dermatology, Royal Hospitals Trust, Belfast, UK","Department of Dermatology, Royal Hospitals Trust, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Royal Hospitals Trust, Belfast, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130048","https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Dermatology, Royal Hospitals Trust, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"II ","last_page":" 453"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10392","display_name":"Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10392","display_name":"Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12859","display_name":"Cell Image Analysis Techniques","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9749000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymmetry","display_name":"Asymmetry","score":0.7431015372276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lesion","display_name":"Lesion","score":0.644239068031311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symmetry","display_name":"Symmetry (geometry)","score":0.5821607112884521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.514125645160675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.46253302693367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourier-transform","display_name":"Fourier transform","score":0.4385560154914856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4345826804637909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.41943010687828064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.26712000370025635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.267059326171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.18925520777702332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.14920592308044434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.12586882710456848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.12225931882858276}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38976095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752641","display_name":"Asymmetry","level":2,"score":0.7431015372276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781156865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827023","display_name":"Lesion","level":2,"score":0.644239068031311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779886137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21030012","display_name":"Symmetry (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5821607112884521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.514125645160675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.46253302693367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102519508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6520159","display_name":"Fourier transform","level":2,"score":0.4385560154914856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4345826804637909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.41943010687828064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.26712000370025635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.267059326171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.18925520777702332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.14920592308044434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12586882710456848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.12225931882858276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icip.2007.4379190","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2007.4379190","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:sure.sunderland.ac.uk:5379","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/mostRecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4378863","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402295","display_name":"Sunderland Repository (University of Sunderland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5728261","host_organization_name":"University of Sunderland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5728261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W607391203","https://openalex.org/W1691315915","https://openalex.org/W1935639000","https://openalex.org/W1966591781","https://openalex.org/W1970589949","https://openalex.org/W2016092155","https://openalex.org/W2027649494","https://openalex.org/W2047813750","https://openalex.org/W2056152436","https://openalex.org/W2082180879","https://openalex.org/W2102121645","https://openalex.org/W2113912808","https://openalex.org/W2122827492","https://openalex.org/W2152126928","https://openalex.org/W2158856320","https://openalex.org/W2162515926","https://openalex.org/W6618711741"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980563100","https://openalex.org/W1644661642","https://openalex.org/W4297670902","https://openalex.org/W2035154026","https://openalex.org/W1975469967","https://openalex.org/W1973236628","https://openalex.org/W2346565650","https://openalex.org/W2067853971","https://openalex.org/W2084965710","https://openalex.org/W2114237124"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Malignant":[0],"melanoma":[1],"is":[2,43,48,85,88],"a":[3,52,81,99],"skin":[4,53,68],"tumour":[5],"typified":[6],"by":[7],"high":[8],"mortality":[9],"rates":[10],"when":[11],"not":[12],"diagnosed":[13],"and":[14,56,73,96,103],"excised":[15],"in":[16],"its":[17],"earliest":[18],"stages.":[19],"Preoperative":[20],"diagnostic":[21,116],"accuracy":[22],"may":[23],"be":[24,110],"improved":[25],"through":[26],"the":[27,74],"development":[28],"of":[29,37,59,67,76,98],"computerised":[30],"systems":[31],"which":[32,47,107],"accurately":[33],"quantify":[34],"features":[35],"indicative":[36],"this":[38,62],"cancer.":[39],"One":[40],"such":[41],"feature":[42],"boundary":[44],"contour":[45],"asymmetry,":[46],"typically":[49],"measured":[50],"across":[51],"lesion's":[54,100],"major":[55],"minor":[57],"axes":[58,102],"symmetry.":[60],"In":[61],"paper":[63],"techniques":[64],"for":[65],"detection":[66],"lesion":[69],"asymmetry":[70,83],"are":[71],"discussed,":[72],"viability":[75],"integrating":[77],"Fourier":[78,91],"descriptors":[79,92],"into":[80,112],"shape":[82],"quantifier":[84],"investigated.":[86],"It":[87],"concluded":[89],"that":[90],"facilitate":[93],"accurate":[94],"isolation":[95],"ranking":[97],"symmetry":[101],"provide":[104],"an":[105],"approach":[106],"could":[108],"easily":[109],"integrated":[111],"new":[113],"or":[114],"existing":[115],"procedures.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}