{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1832036211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2002.1039078","title":"Fine granularity in multi-loop hybrid coders with multi-layer scalability","display_name":"Fine granularity in multi-loop hybrid coders with multi-layer scalability","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1832036211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2002.1039078","mag":"1832036211"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icip.2002.1039078","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2002.1039078","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223844","display_name":"Proceedings - International Conference on Image Processing","issn_l":"1522-4880","issn":["1522-4880","2381-8549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings. International Conference on Image Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073148326","display_name":"Marek Doma\u0144ski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9381-0293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46597724","display_name":"Pozna\u0144 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p7p3302","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Domanski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication, Pozna\u0144 University of Technology, Poznan, Poland","Inst. of Electron. & Telecommun., Poznan Univ. of Technol., Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication, Pozna\u0144 University of Technology, Poznan, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Electron. & Telecommun., Poznan Univ. of Technol., Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024240498","display_name":"S\u0142awomir Ma\u0107kowiak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4534-3827"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46597724","display_name":"Pozna\u0144 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p7p3302","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Mackowiak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication, Pozna\u0144 University of Technology, Poznan, Poland","Inst. of Electron. & Telecommun., Poznan Univ. of Technol., Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication, Pozna\u0144 University of Technology, Poznan, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Electron. & Telecommun., Poznan Univ. of Technol., Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030998752","display_name":"\u0141. B\u0142aszak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46597724","display_name":"Pozna\u0144 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p7p3302","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Blaszak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication, Pozna\u0144 University of Technology, Poznan, Poland","Inst. of Electron. & Telecommun., Poznan Univ. of Technol., Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication, Pozna\u0144 University of Technology, Poznan, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Electron. & Telecommun., Poznan Univ. of Technol., Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068136533","display_name":"Adam \u0141uczak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46597724","display_name":"Pozna\u0144 University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p7p3302","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Luczak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication, Pozna\u0144 University of Technology, Poznan, Poland","Inst. of Electron. & Telecommun., Poznan Univ. of Technol., Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Electronics and Telecommunication, Pozna\u0144 University of Technology, Poznan, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Electron. & Telecommun., Poznan Univ. of Technol., Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46597724"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4706,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57106097,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"741","last_page":"744"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10901","display_name":"Advanced Data Compression Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10901","display_name":"Advanced Data Compression Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10741","display_name":"Video Coding and Compression Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11034","display_name":"Digital Filter Design and Implementation","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.8421995639801025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7971979379653931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/granularity","display_name":"Granularity","score":0.7136281132698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.5423873066902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalable-video-coding","display_name":"Scalable Video Coding","score":0.5059825778007507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5055580139160156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.48446106910705566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.4655514359474182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.45627182722091675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3303026556968689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1652715802192688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.8421995639801025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7971979379653931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177774035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1246948","display_name":"Granularity","level":2,"score":0.7136281132698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5423873066902161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133529210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076113","display_name":"Scalable Video Coding","level":3,"score":0.5059825778007507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5055580139160156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.48446106910705566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4655514359474182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.45627182722091675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3303026556968689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1652715802192688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icip.2002.1039078","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icip.2002.1039078","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210223844","display_name":"Proceedings - International Conference on Image Processing","issn_l":"1522-4880","issn":["1522-4880","2381-8549"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings. International Conference on Image Processing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.12.5340","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.12.5340","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.multimedia.edu.pl/publications/files/icip2002.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W96945320","https://openalex.org/W1528098903","https://openalex.org/W1531983576","https://openalex.org/W2101225853","https://openalex.org/W2102618305","https://openalex.org/W2116182098","https://openalex.org/W2135511717","https://openalex.org/W2152029399","https://openalex.org/W2162654964","https://openalex.org/W2167878640","https://openalex.org/W2494183301","https://openalex.org/W4206432793","https://openalex.org/W6603929721","https://openalex.org/W6631708772","https://openalex.org/W6680376812","https://openalex.org/W6704004155"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2931688134","https://openalex.org/W2377919138","https://openalex.org/W2378857091","https://openalex.org/W2999756192","https://openalex.org/W103652678","https://openalex.org/W4226090359","https://openalex.org/W1658882345","https://openalex.org/W4242191701","https://openalex.org/W2142754373","https://openalex.org/W2378768021"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21,37,66,83],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3],"generic":[4],"multi-loop":[5],"coder":[6,67],"structure":[7,22],"suitable":[8,24],"for":[9,25,50],"mixed":[10,40],"spatial":[11,41],"and":[12,35,42,109],"temporal":[13,43],"scalability":[14,44,47,64],"combined":[15],"with":[16],"fine":[17],"granular":[18],"SNR":[19],"scalability.":[20],"is":[23,48,100],"various":[26],"variants":[27],"of":[28,39,69,80,96,111,119,122,124],"hybrid":[29],"video":[30],"coders":[31],"like":[32],"MPEG-2,":[33],"H.263":[34],"H.26L.":[36],"idea":[38],"i.e.":[45,61],"spatio-temporal":[46,81],"substantial":[49],"the":[51,57,63,90,106],"proposal.":[52],"Its":[53],"application":[54],"allows":[55],"improving":[56],"scalable":[58],"coding":[59],"efficiency":[60],"decreasing":[62],"overhead.":[65],"consists":[68],"independently":[70],"motion-compensated":[71],"sub-coders":[72],"that":[73],"produce":[74],"bitstreams":[75],"corresponding":[76],"to":[77,89,102],"individual":[78],"levels":[79],"resolution.":[82],"bitrate":[84],"can":[85,114],"be":[86,115],"smoothly":[87],"matched":[88],"particular":[91],"channel":[92],"bandwidth":[93],"by":[94,117],"use":[95,118],"data":[97],"partitioning,":[98],"which":[99],"related":[101],"drift":[103],"errors":[104,113],"in":[105],"decoder.":[107],"Accumulation":[108],"propagation":[110],"these":[112],"bounded":[116],"proper":[120],"structures":[121],"groups":[123],"pictures.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}