{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016557639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icinfa.2014.6932685","title":"Automated text categorization by generalized kernel machines","display_name":"Automated text categorization by generalized kernel machines","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016557639","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icinfa.2014.6932685","mag":"2016557639"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icinfa.2014.6932685","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icinfa.2014.6932685","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation (ICIA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028512661","display_name":"Jiaqi Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1756-0560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49835588","display_name":"Macao Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/02sf5td35","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaqi Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macao Polytechnic Institute, China","Macao Polytechnic Institute, Macao, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic Institute, Macao, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022112921","display_name":"Wenye Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5679-9670"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49835588","display_name":"Macao Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/02sf5td35","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenye Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macao Polytechnic Institute, China","Macao Polytechnic Institute, Macao, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic Institute, Macao, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101399532","display_name":"Haoming Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8584-9647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I49835588","display_name":"Macao Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/02sf5td35","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoming Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Macao Polytechnic Institute, China","Macao Polytechnic Institute, Macao, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Macao Polytechnic Institute, Macao, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I49835588"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07766299,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":null,"first_page":"376","last_page":"381"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.7691330909729004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7513671517372131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6668993830680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/categorization","display_name":"Categorization","score":0.6489474773406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/text-categorization","display_name":"Text categorization","score":0.6184656620025635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.5972296595573425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5400266647338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5108408331871033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.49300095438957214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polynomial-kernel","display_name":"Polynomial kernel","score":0.47259029746055603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel-method","display_name":"Kernel method","score":0.4676380157470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.45556142926216125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term","display_name":"Term (time)","score":0.44998666644096375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.388058066368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3796577453613281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15632587671279907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.7691330909729004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7513671517372131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6668993830680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.6489474773406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986744138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302088","display_name":"Text categorization","level":3,"score":0.6184656620025635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5972296595573425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5400266647338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5108408331871033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.49300095438957214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160446489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7226642","display_name":"Polynomial kernel","level":4,"score":0.47259029746055603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122280245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620622","display_name":"Kernel method","level":3,"score":0.4676380157470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.45556142926216125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.44998666644096375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.388058066368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3796577453613281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15632587671279907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icinfa.2014.6932685","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icinfa.2014.6932685","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation (ICIA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W134985385","https://openalex.org/W1494019289","https://openalex.org/W1510073064","https://openalex.org/W1524688041","https://openalex.org/W1540155273","https://openalex.org/W1578255497","https://openalex.org/W1596717185","https://openalex.org/W1601740268","https://openalex.org/W1612003148","https://openalex.org/W1660390307","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1880262756","https://openalex.org/W1981025032","https://openalex.org/W1993414031","https://openalex.org/W2005422315","https://openalex.org/W2008210156","https://openalex.org/W2015904350","https://openalex.org/W2035720976","https://openalex.org/W2060410460","https://openalex.org/W2069231281","https://openalex.org/W2086472796","https://openalex.org/W2110652811","https://openalex.org/W2118020653","https://openalex.org/W2130204755","https://openalex.org/W2139212933","https://openalex.org/W2140190241","https://openalex.org/W2143506329","https://openalex.org/W2146766088","https://openalex.org/W2147996426","https://openalex.org/W2148603752","https://openalex.org/W2149684865","https://openalex.org/W2149846618","https://openalex.org/W2165612380","https://openalex.org/W2170654002","https://openalex.org/W2440833291","https://openalex.org/W2505325191","https://openalex.org/W2535756153","https://openalex.org/W2798909945","https://openalex.org/W2912337065","https://openalex.org/W4212863985","https://openalex.org/W4233034972","https://openalex.org/W4237791300","https://openalex.org/W4254721730","https://openalex.org/W6605573174","https://openalex.org/W6636440780","https://openalex.org/W6679546261","https://openalex.org/W6681582014","https://openalex.org/W6682304300","https://openalex.org/W6750968397","https://openalex.org/W6814457508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3123056048","https://openalex.org/W4389428786","https://openalex.org/W2169565408","https://openalex.org/W2096302783","https://openalex.org/W2420851703","https://openalex.org/W2089892314","https://openalex.org/W2095626363","https://openalex.org/W2974741803","https://openalex.org/W1548581150","https://openalex.org/W2165576085"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Text":[0],"categorization":[1,141],"refers":[2],"to":[3,9,111],"the":[4,47,113,116,130,133,136],"task":[5],"of":[6,49,53,81,85,135],"designing":[7],"methods":[8,56],"automatically":[10],"classify":[11],"text":[12,69,86,140],"documents":[13],"into":[14,93],"different":[15],"groups.":[16],"With":[17,107],"wide":[18],"applications":[19],"in":[20,138],"intelligent":[21],"information":[22],"processing,":[23],"it":[24],"has":[25,38,118],"attracted":[26],"much":[27],"recent":[28],"research":[29],"attention.":[30],"The":[31],"classical":[32],"support":[33],"vector":[34],"machines":[35],"(SVM)":[36],"algorithm":[37],"obtained":[39],"significant":[40],"success":[41],"on":[42,79],"this":[43],"task.":[44],"Inspired":[45],"by":[46],"achievements":[48],"SVM,":[50],"a":[51,64,99,108,119],"family":[52],"related":[54,75],"kernel":[55,66],"is":[57],"being":[58],"widely":[59],"studied.":[60],"This":[61],"paper":[62],"investigates":[63],"novel":[65],"method":[67,89,117,137],"for":[68],"categorization.":[70],"Different":[71],"from":[72],"SVM":[73],"and":[74,132],"approaches":[76],"which":[77,102],"operate":[78],"thousands":[80],"word":[82],"term":[83],"features":[84,92,105],"corpus,":[87],"our":[88],"takes":[90],"concept":[91,104],"consideration":[94],"as":[95],"well.":[96],"We":[97],"use":[98],"generalized":[100],"regularizer":[101],"leaves":[103],"unregularized.":[106],"squared-loss":[109],"function":[110],"measure":[112],"empirical":[114],"error,":[115],"simple":[120],"convex":[121],"solution.":[122],"In":[123],"real":[124],"evaluations":[125],"we":[126],"have":[127],"verified":[128],"both":[129],"effectiveness":[131],"efficiency":[134],"benchmarked":[139],"applications.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}