{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3090862111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ichms49158.2020.9209546","title":"How Human Likeness, Gender and Ethnicity affect Elders\u2019Acceptance of Assistive Robots","display_name":"How Human Likeness, Gender and Ethnicity affect Elders\u2019Acceptance of Assistive Robots","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3090862111","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ichms49158.2020.9209546","mag":"3090862111"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ichms49158.2020.9209546","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ichms49158.2020.9209546","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498677","display_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Human-Machine Systems (ICHMS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Human-Machine Systems (ICHMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022456933","display_name":"Anna Esposito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7268-1795"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165583","display_name":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies \"Eduardo R. Caianiello\"","ror":"https://ror.org/05w5nnw18","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197809005","display_name":"University of Campania \"Luigi Vanvitelli\"","ror":"https://ror.org/02kqnpp86","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anna Esposito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033479784","display_name":"Terry Amorese","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9987-2823"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165583","display_name":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies \"Eduardo R. Caianiello\"","ror":"https://ror.org/05w5nnw18","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197809005","display_name":"University of Campania \"Luigi Vanvitelli\"","ror":"https://ror.org/02kqnpp86","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Terry Amorese","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032323179","display_name":"Marialucia Cuciniello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3053-1881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165583","display_name":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies \"Eduardo R. Caianiello\"","ror":"https://ror.org/05w5nnw18","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197809005","display_name":"University of Campania \"Luigi Vanvitelli\"","ror":"https://ror.org/02kqnpp86","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marialucia Cuciniello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062839117","display_name":"Maria Teresa Riviello","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165583","display_name":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies \"Eduardo R. Caianiello\"","ror":"https://ror.org/05w5nnw18","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197809005","display_name":"University of Campania \"Luigi Vanvitelli\"","ror":"https://ror.org/02kqnpp86","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Teresa Riviello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084267145","display_name":"Gennaro Cordasco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9148-9769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197809005","display_name":"University of Campania \"Luigi Vanvitelli\"","ror":"https://ror.org/02kqnpp86","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165583","display_name":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies \"Eduardo R. Caianiello\"","ror":"https://ror.org/05w5nnw18","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gennaro Cordasco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli\u201d, Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Institute for Advanced Scientific Studies (IIASS), Vietri sul mare, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165583"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Psicologia, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Campania \"L. Vanvitelli\", Caserta, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022456933"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197809005","https://openalex.org/I4210165583"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.236,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97677596,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11977","display_name":"Technology Use by Older Adults","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humanoid-robot","display_name":"Humanoid robot","score":0.8645271062850952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.7600868940353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","score":0.7204635143280029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-group","display_name":"Ethnic group","score":0.5868114233016968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.5612497925758362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.518744707107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.42340797185897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4064602255821228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-psychology","display_name":"Applied psychology","score":0.3505297303199768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2992611825466156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.13864243030548096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.09260731935501099}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60692881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q584529","display_name":"Humanoid robot","level":3,"score":0.8645271062850952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.7600868940353394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7204635143280029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.5868114233016968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.5612497925758362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.518744707107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.42340797185897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4064602255821228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3505297303199768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2992611825466156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.13864243030548096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.09260731935501099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ichms49158.2020.9209546","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ichms49158.2020.9209546","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498677","display_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Human-Machine Systems (ICHMS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Human-Machine Systems (ICHMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6600000262260437}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1788692495","https://openalex.org/W1964686234","https://openalex.org/W2063306756","https://openalex.org/W2099982970","https://openalex.org/W2169984036","https://openalex.org/W2295204826","https://openalex.org/W2755397109","https://openalex.org/W2766054471","https://openalex.org/W2805654720","https://openalex.org/W2887260263","https://openalex.org/W2914163667","https://openalex.org/W3158450963"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2745063183","https://openalex.org/W4256317079","https://openalex.org/W2543019745","https://openalex.org/W2129850190","https://openalex.org/W2295425790","https://openalex.org/W4389009354","https://openalex.org/W2381483116","https://openalex.org/W1991876829","https://openalex.org/W2088677124","https://openalex.org/W2122369027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"present":[1],"study":[2],"investigates":[3],"the":[4,84],"extent":[5],"to":[6,42,81,91,127,136],"which":[7],"robots'":[8,98,137],"1)":[9],"degree":[10],"of":[11,33,56],"human":[12],"likeness,":[13],"2)":[14],"gender":[15,176],"and":[16,50,65,70,101,131,167,177],"3)":[17],"ethnicity":[18],"affect":[19],"elders'":[20],"attitude":[21,121],"towards":[22],"using":[23],"robots":[24,123,151,163],"as":[25,95,97],"healthcare":[26],"assistants.":[27],"To":[28],"this":[29,105],"aim":[30],"2":[31,60],"groups":[32],"45":[34],"seniors,":[35],"aged":[36],"65":[37],"+":[38],"years,":[39],"were":[40,79,113,145,159],"asked":[41,80],"watch":[43],"video":[44,76],"clips":[45],"showing":[46,124],"three":[47],"speaking":[48],"female":[49,117,161],"male":[51,111,168],"robots,":[52],"respectively.":[53],"Each":[54],"set":[55],"stimuli":[57],"consisted":[58],"in":[59,119,182],"androids,":[61],"one":[62,66],"with":[63,67,93,129,164,170],"Caucasian":[64,171],"Asian":[68,165],"aspect,":[69],"1":[71],"humanoid":[72,150],"robot.":[73],"After":[74],"each":[75],"clip":[77],"elders":[78],"assess,":[82],"through":[83],"Robot":[85],"Acceptance":[86],"Questionnaire":[87],"(RAQ)":[88],"their":[89,120,154],"willingness":[90,126],"interact":[92,128],"them,":[94],"well":[96],"Pragmatic,":[99],"Hedonic":[100],"Attractive":[102],"qualities.":[103,138],"Through":[104],"investigation":[106],"it":[107],"was":[108,140],"found":[109],"that":[110,143,174,186],"seniors":[112],"more":[114,125,133,147],"proactive":[115],"than":[116,149],"ones":[118],"toward":[122],"them":[130],"attributing":[132],"positive":[134],"scores":[135],"It":[139],"also":[141],"observed":[142],"androids":[144],"clearly":[146],"preferred":[148],"no":[152],"matter":[153],"gender.":[155],"Finally,":[156],"seniors'":[157,188],"preferences":[158],"for":[160],"android":[162,169],"traits":[166,172],"suggesting":[173],"both":[175],"ethnical":[178],"features":[179],"are":[180],"intermingled":[181],"defining":[183],"robot's":[184],"appearance":[185],"generate":[187],"acceptance.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-11T14:59:36.786465","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}