{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990675786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ichi.2019.8904497","title":"Identifying De Facto Prescription Norms in a Hospital Setting: A study with antibiotics","display_name":"Identifying De Facto Prescription Norms in a Hospital Setting: A study with antibiotics","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990675786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ichi.2019.8904497","mag":"2990675786"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ichi.2019.8904497","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ichi.2019.8904497","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060755030","display_name":"Syeda Momina Tabish","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Syeda Momina Tabish","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, (USA)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028382626","display_name":"Philip M. Polgreen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0630-5898"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip Polgreen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, (USA)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071525910","display_name":"Alberto M. Segre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8886-6559"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Maria Segre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, (USA)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016839456","display_name":"Padmini Srinivasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8791-403X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Padmini Srinivasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, (USA)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, (USA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060755030"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20056101,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10897","display_name":"Antibiotic Use and Resistance","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2402","display_name":"Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10897","display_name":"Antibiotic Use and Resistance","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2402","display_name":"Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10195","display_name":"Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12167","display_name":"Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1308","display_name":"Clinical Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-prescription","display_name":"Medical prescription","score":0.7398233413696289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/de-facto","display_name":"De facto","score":0.549608051776886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.39272522926330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36680856347084045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3221049904823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.23712623119354248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacology","display_name":"Pharmacology","score":0.19173231720924377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.06875967979431152}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2426938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3355478","display_name":"Medical prescription","level":2,"score":0.7398233413696289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992317946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q712144","display_name":"De facto","level":2,"score":0.549608051776886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.39272522926330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36680856347084045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3221049904823303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.23712623119354248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.19173231720924377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.06875967979431152}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ichi.2019.8904497","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ichi.2019.8904497","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W92486268","https://openalex.org/W1893082890","https://openalex.org/W2008389275","https://openalex.org/W2017333613","https://openalex.org/W2031302834","https://openalex.org/W2031978566","https://openalex.org/W2061326496","https://openalex.org/W2073101005","https://openalex.org/W2092009189","https://openalex.org/W2104147013","https://openalex.org/W2123749188","https://openalex.org/W2129168200","https://openalex.org/W2132571467","https://openalex.org/W2139303729","https://openalex.org/W2141532471","https://openalex.org/W2141979454","https://openalex.org/W2154581487","https://openalex.org/W2158945684","https://openalex.org/W2168908910","https://openalex.org/W2183212076","https://openalex.org/W2347049117","https://openalex.org/W2523533059","https://openalex.org/W2573793907","https://openalex.org/W2587274904","https://openalex.org/W2592169626","https://openalex.org/W2751444262","https://openalex.org/W2789758757","https://openalex.org/W2805189200","https://openalex.org/W2911890688","https://openalex.org/W2914919549","https://openalex.org/W6603835122","https://openalex.org/W6679939018","https://openalex.org/W6682173217","https://openalex.org/W6731868311"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3031052312","https://openalex.org/W4389568370","https://openalex.org/W3032375762","https://openalex.org/W1995515455","https://openalex.org/W2080531066","https://openalex.org/W3108674512","https://openalex.org/W1506200166","https://openalex.org/W1489783725"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,71,94,138],"improper":[1],"use":[2],"of":[3,12,14,41,60,69,77,80,102,112,133,145,202,216,252,271,278],"antimicrobials":[4],"can":[5,47],"cause":[6],"serious":[7],"public":[8],"health":[9,33,274],"problems":[10,272],"because":[11],"mutations":[13],"bacteria":[15],"into":[16],"resistant":[17],"strains.":[18],"Given":[19],"growing":[20],"concerns":[21],"over":[22],"microbial":[23],"resistance,":[24],"antibiotic":[25,113,123,193,235],"stewardship":[26,51,236],"programs":[27,237],"are":[28,154,176],"being":[29],"established":[30],"in":[31,49,160,221,273],"various":[32],"care":[34,275],"settings.":[35],"This":[36],"paper":[37,72],"proposes":[38,74],"the":[39,50,56,214,238],"notion":[40],"a":[42,61,67,75,81,99,109,130,142,149,222,266],"data-driven":[43,240],"community":[44,63,247],"\u201cnorm\u201d":[45],"that":[46,277],"assist":[48],"process.":[52],"A":[53],"norm":[54,82,95,218],"represents":[55],"collective":[57],"prescription":[58,92,146,230,253,280],"patterns":[59],"hospital":[62],"with":[64,105,185,234,290],"regards":[65],"to":[66,86,166,228,245,264],"class":[68,132,251,270],"drugs.":[70],"also":[73],"set":[76],"desired":[78],"properties":[79],"and":[83,127,156,182,205,254,268,287],"an":[84],"approach":[85],"extract":[87,246],"such":[88],"norms":[89,121,175,248,281],"from":[90,141,148,178],"patient":[91],"records.":[93],"is":[96],"framed":[97],"as":[98,158],"weighted":[100],"list":[101],"ICD-9":[103],"codes":[104],"higher":[106],"weights":[107],"indicating":[108],"greater":[110,208],"likelihood":[111],"prescription.":[114],"We":[115],"demonstrate":[116],"our":[117,260],"ideas":[118],"by":[119],"generating":[120],"for":[122,128,169,195,249],"(vs":[124,135],"non-antibiotic)":[125],"prescriptions":[126,168,194],"Fluoroquinolone,":[129],"particular":[131],"antibiotics":[134],"other":[136,255],"antibiotics).":[137],"norms,":[139],"extracted":[140],"9-year":[143],"dataset":[144],"records":[147],"large":[150],"Midwestern":[151],"medical":[152],"center,":[153],"sensible":[155],"useful":[157],"demonstrated":[159],"three":[161],"validation":[162],"efforts:":[163],"(1)":[164],"ability":[165],"predict":[167],"new":[170,196,267],"visits,":[171],"(2)":[172],"consistency":[173],"when":[174,191],"generated":[177],"different":[179],"data":[180],"subsets":[181],"(3)":[183],"connections":[184],"de":[186],"jure":[187],"norms.":[188],"For":[189],"example,":[190],"predicting":[192],"visits":[197],"we":[198,212],"achieve":[199],"nDCG":[200],"scores":[201,207],"around":[203],"0.95":[204],"P@100":[206],"than":[209],"0.7.":[210],"Additionally,":[211],"show":[213],"benefit":[215],"including":[217],"based":[219,225],"features":[220],"traditional":[223],"SVM":[224],"classifier":[226],"trained":[227],"make":[229],"predictions.":[231],"Beyond":[232],"assisting":[233],"underlying":[239],"algorithms":[241,261],"may":[242],"be":[243],"used":[244],"any":[250],"treatment":[256],"strategies.":[257],"Most":[258],"importantly,":[259],"allow":[262],"us":[263],"address":[265],"important":[269],"informatics,":[276],"comparing":[279],"across":[282],"regions,":[283],"communities,":[284],"population":[285],"subgroups":[286],"so":[288],"on":[289],"expert":[291],"guidelines.":[292]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}