{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200156234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icgi54032.2021.9655281","title":"Impact of Different Role Types and Gender on Presence and Cybersickness in Immersive Virtual Reality Setups","display_name":"Impact of Different Role Types and Gender on Presence and Cybersickness in Immersive Virtual Reality Setups","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200156234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icgi54032.2021.9655281"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icgi54032.2021.9655281","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icgi54032.2021.9655281","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 International Conference on Graphics and Interaction (ICGI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036177424","display_name":"Miguel Melo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4050-3473"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miguel Melo","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC TEC Porto,Portugal","INESC TEC Porto, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC Porto,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029706344","display_name":"Guilherme Gon\u00e7alves","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3264-587X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guilherme Goncalves","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real,Portugal","INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037214992","display_name":"David Narciso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9630-310X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Narciso","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real,Portugal","INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077507793","display_name":"Maximino Bessa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3002-704X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166615","display_name":"INESC TEC","ror":"https://ror.org/05fa8ka61","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210125590","https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maximino Bessa","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real,Portugal","INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real,Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC TEC and UTAD Porto and Vila Real, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166615"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9588,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91630901,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.9757999777793884,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10427","display_name":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","score":0.95169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.831429123878479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sense-of-presence","display_name":"Sense of presence","score":0.7797766923904419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulator-sickness","display_name":"Simulator sickness","score":0.6126195192337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.547603964805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49726131558418274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.4794260859489441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-sickness","display_name":"Motion sickness","score":0.4502352178096771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4449208676815033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4412250518798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.3399258255958557}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.831429123878479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987143623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5643204","display_name":"Sense of presence","level":3,"score":0.7797766923904419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776872670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2288542","display_name":"Simulator sickness","level":3,"score":0.6126195192337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.547603964805603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49726131558418274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.4794260859489441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779336972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309067","display_name":"Motion sickness","level":2,"score":0.4502352178096771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4449208676815033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4412250518798828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3399258255958557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icgi54032.2021.9655281","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icgi54032.2021.9655281","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 International Conference on Graphics and Interaction (ICGI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.5299999713897705}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5910997413","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"POCI-01-0145-FEDER-031309","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337197","funder_display_name":"Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Supply Chain"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337197","display_name":"Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Supply Chain","ror":"https://ror.org/05tj7dm33"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W71880246","https://openalex.org/W100399094","https://openalex.org/W104998059","https://openalex.org/W161881811","https://openalex.org/W207097695","https://openalex.org/W1508109223","https://openalex.org/W1586856071","https://openalex.org/W1994877858","https://openalex.org/W1998284588","https://openalex.org/W2003767255","https://openalex.org/W2013462513","https://openalex.org/W2014538668","https://openalex.org/W2026657933","https://openalex.org/W2056775111","https://openalex.org/W2062983297","https://openalex.org/W2076215935","https://openalex.org/W2084945517","https://openalex.org/W2094496302","https://openalex.org/W2096822517","https://openalex.org/W2101004019","https://openalex.org/W2104439084","https://openalex.org/W2114154109","https://openalex.org/W2120345115","https://openalex.org/W2121999069","https://openalex.org/W2129055978","https://openalex.org/W2136757566","https://openalex.org/W2148158693","https://openalex.org/W2149302268","https://openalex.org/W2163004454","https://openalex.org/W2172146914","https://openalex.org/W2405922918","https://openalex.org/W2557296626","https://openalex.org/W2623839140","https://openalex.org/W2637308913","https://openalex.org/W2766422100","https://openalex.org/W2770761158","https://openalex.org/W2771965715","https://openalex.org/W2773819706","https://openalex.org/W2912830318","https://openalex.org/W2914962898","https://openalex.org/W2955517831","https://openalex.org/W3160964672","https://openalex.org/W4206036760","https://openalex.org/W4256358309","https://openalex.org/W6678026310","https://openalex.org/W6678143249","https://openalex.org/W6739352763"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2782892168","https://openalex.org/W4383334087","https://openalex.org/W4239671680","https://openalex.org/W2954356134","https://openalex.org/W4236824365","https://openalex.org/W3163914234","https://openalex.org/W3129673365","https://openalex.org/W2902011785","https://openalex.org/W3000714840","https://openalex.org/W4200156234"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Several":[0],"factors":[1],"have":[2,18],"been":[3],"identified":[4],"to":[5,7,67,114,147,164],"contribute":[6],"the":[8,15,20,32,44,98,111,126,139,143,148,152,155,158,173],"sense":[9,45],"of":[10,46,62,121,138,157],"presence":[11,47,119],"and":[12,24,35,40,48,78,92,128],"cybersickness,":[13],"including":[14],"preponderance":[16],"users":[17,144],"in":[19,37,85,125,151],"virtual":[21],"environments":[22],"(VE)":[23],"their":[25,41],"gender.":[26],"This":[27],"work":[28],"focuses":[29],"on":[30,43,110],"studying":[31],"Role":[33,74,95,108,140],"Type":[34,109,141],"gender":[36],"a":[38,60,69,105,115,135],"VE":[39,112,153],"impact":[42],"cybersickness":[49,130,166],"when":[50],"immersive":[51],"Virtual":[52],"Reality":[53],"(VR)":[54],"setups":[55],"are":[56],"used.":[57],"For":[58],"this,":[59],"set":[61],"psychophysical":[63],"experiments":[64],"were":[65,170],"conducted":[66],"evaluate":[68],"VR":[70],"scenario":[71],"with":[72],"three":[73],"Types:":[75],"Viewer,":[76],"Explorer,":[77],"Searcher.":[79],"Results":[80],"revealed":[81],"statistically":[82],"significant":[83],"differences":[84,169],"Spatial":[86],"Presence,":[87],"Cybersickness,":[88],"Nausea,":[89],"Oculomotor":[90],"Discomfort,":[91],"Disorientation":[93],"for":[94],"Type.":[96],"In":[97],"evaluated":[99],"scenario,":[100],"it":[101],"was":[102],"observed":[103],"that":[104,134],"more":[106,145,162],"dominant":[107],"leads":[113],"higher":[116,129,136],"reported":[117],"spatial":[118],"(sense":[120],"physically":[122],"being":[123],"present":[124,150],"VE)":[127],"scores.":[131],"We":[132],"conclude":[133],"relevance":[137],"makes":[142],"sensitive":[146],"stimuli":[149],"regarding":[154],"coherency":[156],"interaction/simulation":[159],"and,":[160],"consequently,":[161],"prone":[163],"develop":[165],"symptoms.":[167],"No":[168],"found":[171],"between":[172],"genders.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}