{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4223444840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceic54506.2022.9748834","title":"Post-Quantum Cryptography Coprocessor for RISC-V CPU Core","display_name":"Post-Quantum Cryptography Coprocessor for RISC-V CPU Core","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4223444840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceic54506.2022.9748834"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceic54506.2022.9748834","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceic54506.2022.9748834","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608213","display_name":"2022 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100414511","display_name":"Jihye Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8176-0658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jihye Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha Womans University,Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha Womans University,Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102826284","display_name":"Whijin Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2102-4442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Whijin Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha Womans University,Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha Womans University,Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074003784","display_name":"Sohyeon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5443-386X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sohyeon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha Womans University,Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha Womans University,Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100377811","display_name":"Ji-Hoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9809-1339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji-Hoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ewha Womans University,Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ewha Womans University,Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100414511"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8324,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72908474,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coprocessor","display_name":"Coprocessor","score":0.8540579676628113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8381088972091675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5714237689971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduced-instruction-set-computing","display_name":"Reduced instruction set computing","score":0.5218825936317444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instruction-set","display_name":"Instruction set","score":0.4725700914859772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nist","display_name":"NIST","score":0.4100409150123596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.39839503169059753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3569294214248657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3259061574935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.20581448078155518}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86111242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q859595","display_name":"Coprocessor","level":2,"score":0.8540579676628113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8381088972091675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5714237689971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126298526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189376","display_name":"Reduced instruction set computing","level":3,"score":0.5218825936317444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202491316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272683","display_name":"Instruction set","level":2,"score":0.4725700914859772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111219384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6954384","display_name":"NIST","level":2,"score":0.4100409150123596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.39839503169059753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3569294214248657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3259061574935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.20581448078155518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceic54506.2022.9748834","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceic54506.2022.9748834","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608213","display_name":"2022 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion","ror":"https://ror.org/01g0hqq23"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W220440441","https://openalex.org/W2137147061","https://openalex.org/W4254706618"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4318899699","https://openalex.org/W2354889781","https://openalex.org/W2160342394","https://openalex.org/W4256272048","https://openalex.org/W42608004","https://openalex.org/W4383066258","https://openalex.org/W1483078277","https://openalex.org/W4320058182","https://openalex.org/W2132643331","https://openalex.org/W2377395201"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,106,118],"importance":[1],"of":[2,13,19,69],"PQC":[3,23,53,73,108,131],"(Post-Quantum":[4],"Cryptography)":[5],"is":[6,138],"highly":[7],"emphasized":[8],"according":[9],"to":[10,40,123],"the":[11],"advancement":[12],"quantum":[14],"computing":[15],"technology":[16],"and":[17,43,71,82,98,104,115],"emergence":[18],"Shor's":[20],"algorithm.":[21],"Various":[22],"algorithms":[24,42],"are":[25],"developed":[26],"but":[27,84],"their":[28],"high":[29,47],"computational":[30],"complexity":[31],"makes":[32],"implementation":[33,45],"challenging.":[34],"Dedicated":[35],"hardware":[36],"accelerator":[37],"lacks":[38],"flexibility":[39],"new":[41,87],"software":[44],"requires":[46],"execution":[48],"time.":[49],"We":[50],"propose":[51],"a":[52],"coprocessor":[54,119,129,141],"with":[55],"RISC-V":[56,112,125],"ISA(Instruction":[57],"Set":[58],"Architecture)":[59],"extension":[60,110],"supporting":[61],"not":[62],"only":[63],"round-3":[64],"candidates":[65],"in":[66],"NIST(National":[67],"Institute":[68],"Standards":[70],"Technology)":[72],"standardization":[74],"process":[75],"including":[76,101],"CRYSTALS-KYBER,":[77],"CRYSTALS-DILITHIUM,":[78],"FrodoKEM,":[79],"SABER,":[80],"NTRU":[81],"Falcon,":[83],"also":[85],"upcoming":[86],"algorithms.":[88],"Proposed":[89],"architecture":[90],"supports":[91],"Keccak,":[92],"NTT":[93],"(Number":[94],"Theoretic":[95],"Transform),":[96],"sampling":[97],"arithmetic":[99],"operations":[100],"conditional":[102],"addition":[103],"subtraction.":[105],"proposed":[107],"ISA":[109],"includes":[111],"scalar":[113],"cryptography":[114],"bit-manipulation":[116],"extension.":[117],"can":[120],"be":[121],"attached":[122],"baseline":[124],"CPU":[126,136],"core":[127,137],"through":[128,140],"interface.":[130,142],"instruction":[132],"considered":[133],"invalid":[134],"by":[135],"offloaded":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
